Theorem cntzsubm 18466

Description: Centralizers in a monoid are submonoids. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 6-Sep-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2016.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
cntzrec.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑀)
cntzrec.z	⊢ 𝑍 = (Cntz‘𝑀)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cntzsubm	⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → (𝑍‘𝑆) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀))

Proof of Theorem cntzsubm

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cntzrec.b	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑀)
2		cntzrec.z	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑍 = (Cntz‘𝑀)
3	1, 2	cntzssv 18458	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑍‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝐵
4	3	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → (𝑍‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝐵)
5		eqid 2821	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0g‘𝑀) = (0g‘𝑀)
6	1, 5	mndidcl 17926	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ Mnd → (0g‘𝑀) ∈ 𝐵)
7	6	adantr 483	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → (0g‘𝑀) ∈ 𝐵)
8		simpll 765	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑀 ∈ Mnd)
9		simpr 487	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵)
10	9	sselda 3967	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)
11		eqid 2821	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (+g‘𝑀) = (+g‘𝑀)
12	1, 11, 5	mndlid 17931	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → ((0g‘𝑀)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = 𝑥)
13	8, 10, 12	syl2anc 586	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → ((0g‘𝑀)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = 𝑥)
14	1, 11, 5	mndrid 17932	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(0g‘𝑀)) = 𝑥)
15	8, 10, 14	syl2anc 586	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(0g‘𝑀)) = 𝑥)
16	13, 15	eqtr4d 2859	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → ((0g‘𝑀)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(0g‘𝑀)))
17	16	ralrimiva 3182	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ((0g‘𝑀)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(0g‘𝑀)))
18	1, 11, 2	elcntz 18452	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵 → ((0g‘𝑀) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ↔ ((0g‘𝑀) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ((0g‘𝑀)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(0g‘𝑀)))))
19	18	adantl 484	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → ((0g‘𝑀) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ↔ ((0g‘𝑀) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ((0g‘𝑀)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(0g‘𝑀)))))
20	7, 17, 19	mpbir2and 711	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → (0g‘𝑀) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))
21		simpll 765	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → 𝑀 ∈ Mnd)
22		simprl 769	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → 𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))
23	3, 22	sseldi 3965	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)
24		simprr 771	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))
25	3, 24	sseldi 3965	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)
26	1, 11	mndcl 17919	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ 𝐵)
27	21, 23, 25, 26	syl3anc 1367	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ 𝐵)
28	21	adantr 483	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑀 ∈ Mnd)
29	23	adantr 483	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)
30	25	adantr 483	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)
31	10	adantlr 713	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)
32	1, 11	mndass 17920	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)(𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)))
33	28, 29, 30, 31, 32	syl13anc 1368	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)(𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)))
34	11, 2	cntzi 18459	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑧))
35	24, 34	sylan 582	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑧))
36	35	oveq2d 7172	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)(𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)) = (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)(𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))
37	1, 11	mndass 17920	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) = (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)(𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))
38	28, 29, 31, 30, 37	syl13anc 1368	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) = (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)(𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))
39	11, 2	cntzi 18459	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑦))
40	22, 39	sylan 582	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑦))
41	40	oveq1d 7171	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) = ((𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑦)(+g‘𝑀)𝑧))
42	36, 38, 41	3eqtr2d 2862	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)(𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)) = ((𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑦)(+g‘𝑀)𝑧))
43	1, 11	mndass 17920	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑦)(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))
44	28, 31, 29, 30, 43	syl13anc 1368	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑦)(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))
45	33, 42, 44	3eqtrd 2860	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))
46	45	ralrimiva 3182	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))
47	1, 11, 2	elcntz 18452	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵 → ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ↔ ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))))
48	47	ad2antlr 725	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ↔ ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))))
49	27, 46, 48	mpbir2and 711	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))
50	49	ralrimivva 3191	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆)∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))
51	1, 5, 11	issubm 17968	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ Mnd → ((𝑍‘𝑆) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀) ↔ ((𝑍‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ (0g‘𝑀) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆)∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))))
52	51	adantr 483	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑍‘𝑆) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀) ↔ ((𝑍‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ (0g‘𝑀) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆)∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))))
53	4, 20, 50, 52	mpbir3and 1338	1 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → (𝑍‘𝑆) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 398   ∧ w3a 1083   = wceq 1537   ∈ wcel 2114  ∀wral 3138   ⊆ wss 3936  ‘cfv 6355  (class class class)co 7156  Basecbs 16483  +_gcplusg 16565  0_gc0g 16713  Mndcmnd 17911  SubMndcsubmnd 17955  Cntzccntz 18445

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2145  ax-11 2161  ax-12 2177  ax-ext 2793  ax-rep 5190  ax-sep 5203  ax-nul 5210  ax-pow 5266  ax-pr 5330

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3an 1085  df-tru 1540  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2622  df-eu 2654  df-clab 2800  df-cleq 2814  df-clel 2893  df-nfc 2963  df-ne 3017  df-ral 3143  df-rex 3144  df-reu 3145  df-rmo 3146  df-rab 3147  df-v 3496  df-sbc 3773  df-csb 3884  df-dif 3939  df-un 3941  df-in 3943  df-ss 3952  df-nul 4292  df-if 4468  df-pw 4541  df-sn 4568  df-pr 4570  df-op 4574  df-uni 4839  df-iun 4921  df-br 5067  df-opab 5129  df-mpt 5147  df-id 5460  df-xp 5561  df-rel 5562  df-cnv 5563  df-co 5564  df-dm 5565  df-rn 5566  df-res 5567  df-ima 5568  df-iota 6314  df-fun 6357  df-fn 6358  df-f 6359  df-f1 6360  df-fo 6361  df-f1o 6362  df-fv 6363  df-riota 7114  df-ov 7159  df-0g 16715  df-mgm 17852  df-sgrp 17901  df-mnd 17912  df-submnd 17957  df-cntz 18447

This theorem is referenced by:  cntzsubg  18467  cntrcmnd  18962  cntzspan  18964  dprdfadd  19142  cntzsubr  19568