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| Description: No set contains all ordinal numbers. Proposition 7.13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38. This is also known as the Burali-Forti paradox (remark in [Enderton] p. 194). In 1897, Cesare Burali-Forti noticed that since the "set" of all ordinal numbers is an ordinal class (ordon 4534), it must be both an element of the set of all ordinal numbers yet greater than every such element. ZF set theory resolves this paradox by not allowing the class of all ordinal numbers to be a set (so instead it is a proper class). Here we prove the denial of its existence. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1994.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| onprc |
|
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ordon 4534 |
. . 3
| |
| 2 | ordirr 4590 |
. . 3
| |
| 3 | 1, 2 | ax-mp 5 |
. 2
|
| 4 | elong 4420 |
. . 3
| |
| 5 | 1, 4 | mpbiri 168 |
. 2
|
| 6 | 3, 5 | mto 664 |
1
|
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 615 ax-in2 616 ax-io 711 ax-5 1470 ax-7 1471 ax-gen 1472 ax-ie1 1516 ax-ie2 1517 ax-8 1527 ax-10 1528 ax-11 1529 ax-i12 1530 ax-bndl 1532 ax-4 1533 ax-17 1549 ax-i9 1553 ax-ial 1557 ax-i5r 1558 ax-ext 2187 ax-setind 4585 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-3an 983 df-tru 1376 df-nf 1484 df-sb 1786 df-clab 2192 df-cleq 2198 df-clel 2201 df-nfc 2337 df-ne 2377 df-ral 2489 df-rex 2490 df-v 2774 df-dif 3168 df-in 3172 df-ss 3179 df-sn 3639 df-uni 3851 df-tr 4143 df-iord 4413 df-on 4415 |
| This theorem is referenced by: sucon 4601 |
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