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| Description: No set contains all ordinal numbers. Proposition 7.13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38. This is also known as the Burali-Forti paradox (remark in [Enderton] p. 194). In 1897, Cesare Burali-Forti noticed that since the "set" of all ordinal numbers is an ordinal class (ordon 4590), it must be both an element of the set of all ordinal numbers yet greater than every such element. ZF set theory resolves this paradox by not allowing the class of all ordinal numbers to be a set (so instead it is a proper class). Here we prove the denial of its existence. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1994.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| onprc |
|
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ordon 4590 |
. . 3
| |
| 2 | ordirr 4646 |
. . 3
| |
| 3 | 1, 2 | ax-mp 5 |
. 2
|
| 4 | elong 4476 |
. . 3
| |
| 5 | 1, 4 | mpbiri 168 |
. 2
|
| 6 | 3, 5 | mto 668 |
1
|
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 619 ax-in2 620 ax-io 717 ax-5 1496 ax-7 1497 ax-gen 1498 ax-ie1 1542 ax-ie2 1543 ax-8 1553 ax-10 1554 ax-11 1555 ax-i12 1556 ax-bndl 1558 ax-4 1559 ax-17 1575 ax-i9 1579 ax-ial 1583 ax-i5r 1584 ax-ext 2213 ax-setind 4641 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-3an 1007 df-tru 1401 df-nf 1510 df-sb 1811 df-clab 2218 df-cleq 2224 df-clel 2227 df-nfc 2364 df-ne 2404 df-ral 2516 df-rex 2517 df-v 2805 df-dif 3203 df-in 3207 df-ss 3214 df-sn 3679 df-uni 3899 df-tr 4193 df-iord 4469 df-on 4471 |
| This theorem is referenced by: sucon 4657 |
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