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| Description: No set contains all ordinal numbers. Proposition 7.13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38. This is also known as the Burali-Forti paradox (remark in [Enderton] p. 194). In 1897, Cesare Burali-Forti noticed that since the "set" of all ordinal numbers is an ordinal class (ordon 4631), it must be both an element of the set of all ordinal numbers yet greater than every such element. ZF set theory resolves this paradox by not allowing the class of all ordinal numbers to be a set (so instead it is a proper class). Here we prove the denial of its existence. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1994.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| onprc |
|
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ordon 4631 |
. . 3
| |
| 2 | ordirr 4687 |
. . 3
| |
| 3 | 1, 2 | ax-mp 5 |
. 2
|
| 4 | elong 4516 |
. . 3
| |
| 5 | 1, 4 | mpbiri 168 |
. 2
|
| 6 | 3, 5 | mto 672 |
1
|
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 623 ax-in2 624 ax-io 721 ax-5 1500 ax-7 1501 ax-gen 1502 ax-ie1 1546 ax-ie2 1547 ax-8 1557 ax-10 1558 ax-11 1559 ax-i12 1560 ax-bndl 1562 ax-4 1563 ax-17 1579 ax-i9 1583 ax-ial 1587 ax-i5r 1588 ax-ext 2220 ax-setind 4682 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-3an 1011 df-tru 1405 df-nf 1514 df-sb 1816 df-clab 2225 df-cleq 2231 df-clel 2234 df-nfc 2381 df-ne 2421 df-ral 2533 df-rex 2534 df-v 2823 df-dif 3222 df-in 3226 df-ss 3233 df-sn 3714 df-uni 3934 df-tr 4228 df-iord 4509 df-on 4511 |
| This theorem is referenced by: sucon 4698 |
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