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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > onprc | GIF version | ||
| Description: No set contains all ordinal numbers. Proposition 7.13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38. This is also known as the Burali-Forti paradox (remark in [Enderton] p. 194). In 1897, Cesare Burali-Forti noticed that since the "set" of all ordinal numbers is an ordinal class (ordon 4607), it must be both an element of the set of all ordinal numbers yet greater than every such element. ZF set theory resolves this paradox by not allowing the class of all ordinal numbers to be a set (so instead it is a proper class). Here we prove the denial of its existence. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1994.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| onprc | ⊢ ¬ On ∈ V |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ordon 4607 | . . 3 ⊢ Ord On | |
| 2 | ordirr 4663 | . . 3 ⊢ (Ord On → ¬ On ∈ On) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | ax-mp 5 | . 2 ⊢ ¬ On ∈ On |
| 4 | elong 4493 | . . 3 ⊢ (On ∈ V → (On ∈ On ↔ Ord On)) | |
| 5 | 1, 4 | mpbiri 168 | . 2 ⊢ (On ∈ V → On ∈ On) |
| 6 | 3, 5 | mto 668 | 1 ⊢ ¬ On ∈ V |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 ∈ wcel 2203 Vcvv 2812 Ord word 4482 Oncon0 4483 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 619 ax-in2 620 ax-io 717 ax-5 1496 ax-7 1497 ax-gen 1498 ax-ie1 1542 ax-ie2 1543 ax-8 1553 ax-10 1554 ax-11 1555 ax-i12 1556 ax-bndl 1558 ax-4 1559 ax-17 1575 ax-i9 1579 ax-ial 1583 ax-i5r 1584 ax-ext 2214 ax-setind 4658 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-3an 1007 df-tru 1401 df-nf 1510 df-sb 1812 df-clab 2219 df-cleq 2225 df-clel 2228 df-nfc 2373 df-ne 2413 df-ral 2525 df-rex 2526 df-v 2814 df-dif 3212 df-in 3216 df-ss 3223 df-sn 3694 df-uni 3914 df-tr 4208 df-iord 4486 df-on 4488 |
| This theorem is referenced by: sucon 4674 |
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