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Theorem dtruarb 4281
Description: At least two sets exist (or in terms of first-order logic, the universe of discourse has two or more objects). This theorem asserts the existence of two sets which do not equal each other; compare with dtruex 4657 in which we are given a set 𝑦 and go from there to a set 𝑥 which is not equal to it. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 2-Sep-2018.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
dtruarb 𝑥𝑦 ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑦
Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦

Proof of Theorem dtruarb
Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 el 4268 . . 3 𝑥 𝑧𝑥
2 ax-nul 4215 . . . 4 𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝑧𝑦
3 sp 1559 . . . 4 (∀𝑧 ¬ 𝑧𝑦 → ¬ 𝑧𝑦)
42, 3eximii 1650 . . 3 𝑦 ¬ 𝑧𝑦
5 eeanv 1985 . . 3 (∃𝑥𝑦(𝑧𝑥 ∧ ¬ 𝑧𝑦) ↔ (∃𝑥 𝑧𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑦 ¬ 𝑧𝑦))
61, 4, 5mpbir2an 950 . 2 𝑥𝑦(𝑧𝑥 ∧ ¬ 𝑧𝑦)
7 nelneq2 2333 . . 3 ((𝑧𝑥 ∧ ¬ 𝑧𝑦) → ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑦)
872eximi 1649 . 2 (∃𝑥𝑦(𝑧𝑥 ∧ ¬ 𝑧𝑦) → ∃𝑥𝑦 ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑦)
96, 8ax-mp 5 1 𝑥𝑦 ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑦
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wa 104  wal 1395  wex 1540
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-5 1495  ax-7 1496  ax-gen 1497  ax-ie1 1541  ax-ie2 1542  ax-8 1552  ax-4 1558  ax-17 1574  ax-i9 1578  ax-ial 1582  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-nul 4215  ax-pow 4264
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-nf 1509  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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