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Theorem 19.3 2238
Description: A wff may be quantified with a variable not free in it. Version of 19.9 2241 with a universal quantifier. Theorem 19.3 of [Margaris] p. 89. See 19.3v 2014 for a version requiring fewer axioms. (Contributed by NM, 12-Mar-1993.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Sep-2016.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
19.3.1 Ⅎ𝑥𝜑
Assertion
Ref Expression
19.3 (∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ 𝜑)

Proof of Theorem 19.3
StepHypRef Expression
1 sp 2219 . 2 (∀𝑥𝜑 → 𝜑)
2 19.3.1 . . 3 Ⅎ𝑥𝜑
32nf5ri 2231 . 2 (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)
41, 3impbii 212 1 (∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ 𝜑)
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:   ↔ wb 209  ∀wal 1567  Ⅎwnf 1815
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1827  ax-4 1841  ax-5 1942  ax-6 1999  ax-7 2040  ax-12 2212
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-ex 1812  df-nf 1816
This theorem is used by:  19.16  2261  19.17  2262  19.27  2263  19.28  2264  19.37  2268  aaan  2362  axrep4  5237  zfcndrep  10704  srepdflem1  36006  bj-alexbiex  37695  bj-alalbial  37697  fvineqsneq  38442
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