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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > dfun2 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: An alternate definition of the union of two classes in terms of class difference, requiring no dummy variables. Along with dfin2 4216 and dfss4 4214 it shows we can express union, intersection, and subset directly in terms of the single "primitive" operation ∖ (class difference). (Contributed by NM, 10-Jun-2004.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| dfun2 | ⊢ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = (V ∖ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vex 3440 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V | |
| 2 | eldif 3907 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (V ∖ 𝐴) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | mpbiran 709 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (V ∖ 𝐴) ↔ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) |
| 4 | 3 | anbi1i 624 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ (V ∖ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)) |
| 5 | eldif 3907 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ (V ∖ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)) | |
| 6 | ioran 985 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)) | |
| 7 | 4, 5, 6 | 3bitr4i 303 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵) ↔ ¬ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)) |
| 8 | 7 | con2bii 357 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵)) |
| 9 | eldif 3907 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (V ∖ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵))) | |
| 10 | 1, 9 | mpbiran 709 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (V ∖ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵)) ↔ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵)) |
| 11 | 8, 10 | bitr4i 278 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ 𝑥 ∈ (V ∖ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵))) |
| 12 | 11 | uneqri 4101 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = (V ∖ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 847 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2111 Vcvv 3436 ∖ cdif 3894 ∪ cun 3895 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-ext 2703 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-tru 1544 df-ex 1781 df-sb 2068 df-clab 2710 df-cleq 2723 df-clel 2806 df-v 3438 df-dif 3900 df-un 3902 |
| This theorem is referenced by: dfun3 4221 dfin3 4222 |
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