MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  dfun2 Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem dfun2 4198
Description: An alternate definition of the union of two classes in terms of class difference, requiring no dummy variables. Along with dfin2 4199 and dfss4 4197 it shows we can express union, intersection, and subset directly in terms of the single "primitive" operation (class difference). (Contributed by NM, 10-Jun-2004.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
dfun2 (𝐴𝐵) = (V ∖ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵))

Proof of Theorem dfun2
Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 velcomp 3898 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 ∈ (V ∖ 𝐴) ↔ ¬ 𝑥𝐴)
21anbi1i 630 . . . . 5 ((𝑥 ∈ (V ∖ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝑥𝐵) ↔ (¬ 𝑥𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥𝐵))
3 eldif 3893 . . . . 5 (𝑥 ∈ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ (V ∖ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝑥𝐵))
4 ioran 991 . . . . 5 (¬ (𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐵) ↔ (¬ 𝑥𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥𝐵))
52, 3, 43bitr4i 304 . . . 4 (𝑥 ∈ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵) ↔ ¬ (𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐵))
65con2bii 358 . . 3 ((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐵) ↔ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵))
7 velcomp 3898 . . 3 (𝑥 ∈ (V ∖ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵)) ↔ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵))
86, 7bitr4i 279 . 2 ((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐵) ↔ 𝑥 ∈ (V ∖ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵)))
98uneqri 4086 1 (𝐴𝐵) = (V ∖ ((V ∖ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wa 396  wo 853   = wceq 1547  wcel 2119  Vcvv 3431  cdif 3880  cun 3881
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1802  ax-4 1816  ax-5 1917  ax-6 1974  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2121  ax-9 2129  ax-ext 2711
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 208  df-an 397  df-or 854  df-tru 1550  df-ex 1787  df-sb 2074  df-clab 2718  df-cleq 2731  df-clel 2814  df-v 3433  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888
This theorem is referenced by:  dfun3  4204  dfin3  4205
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator