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Theorem sbal 1925
Description: Move universal quantifier in and out of substitution. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.) (Proof rewritten by Jim Kingdon, 12-Feb-2018.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
sbal ([𝑧 / 𝑦]∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥[𝑧 / 𝑦]𝜑)
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦   𝑥,𝑧
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥,𝑦,𝑧)

Proof of Theorem sbal
Dummy variable 𝑤 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 sbalyz 1924 . . . 4 ([𝑤 / 𝑦]∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥[𝑤 / 𝑦]𝜑)
21sbbii 1696 . . 3 ([𝑧 / 𝑤][𝑤 / 𝑦]∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑤]∀𝑥[𝑤 / 𝑦]𝜑)
3 sbalyz 1924 . . 3 ([𝑧 / 𝑤]∀𝑥[𝑤 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥[𝑧 / 𝑤][𝑤 / 𝑦]𝜑)
42, 3bitri 183 . 2 ([𝑧 / 𝑤][𝑤 / 𝑦]∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥[𝑧 / 𝑤][𝑤 / 𝑦]𝜑)
5 ax-17 1465 . . 3 (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∀𝑤𝑥𝜑)
65sbco2v 1870 . 2 ([𝑧 / 𝑤][𝑤 / 𝑦]∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑦]∀𝑥𝜑)
7 ax-17 1465 . . . 4 (𝜑 → ∀𝑤𝜑)
87sbco2v 1870 . . 3 ([𝑧 / 𝑤][𝑤 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑦]𝜑)
98albii 1405 . 2 (∀𝑥[𝑧 / 𝑤][𝑤 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥[𝑧 / 𝑦]𝜑)
104, 6, 93bitr3i 209 1 ([𝑧 / 𝑦]∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥[𝑧 / 𝑦]𝜑)
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wb 104  wal 1288  [wsb 1693
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-1 5  ax-2 6  ax-mp 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-io 666  ax-5 1382  ax-7 1383  ax-gen 1384  ax-ie1 1428  ax-ie2 1429  ax-8 1441  ax-10 1442  ax-11 1443  ax-i12 1444  ax-bndl 1445  ax-4 1446  ax-17 1465  ax-i9 1469  ax-ial 1473  ax-i5r 1474
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-nf 1396  df-sb 1694
This theorem is referenced by:  sbal1  1927  sbalv  1930  sbcal  2893  sbcalg  2894
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