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Theorem sbal 2029
Description: Move universal quantifier in and out of substitution. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.) (Proof rewritten by Jim Kingdon, 12-Feb-2018.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
sbal ([𝑧 / 𝑦]∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥[𝑧 / 𝑦]𝜑)
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦   𝑥,𝑧
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥,𝑦,𝑧)

Proof of Theorem sbal
Dummy variable 𝑤 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 sbalyz 2028 . . . 4 ([𝑤 / 𝑦]∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥[𝑤 / 𝑦]𝜑)
21sbbii 1789 . . 3 ([𝑧 / 𝑤][𝑤 / 𝑦]∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑤]∀𝑥[𝑤 / 𝑦]𝜑)
3 sbalyz 2028 . . 3 ([𝑧 / 𝑤]∀𝑥[𝑤 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥[𝑧 / 𝑤][𝑤 / 𝑦]𝜑)
42, 3bitri 184 . 2 ([𝑧 / 𝑤][𝑤 / 𝑦]∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥[𝑧 / 𝑤][𝑤 / 𝑦]𝜑)
5 ax-17 1550 . . 3 (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∀𝑤𝑥𝜑)
65sbco2vh 1974 . 2 ([𝑧 / 𝑤][𝑤 / 𝑦]∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑦]∀𝑥𝜑)
7 ax-17 1550 . . . 4 (𝜑 → ∀𝑤𝜑)
87sbco2vh 1974 . . 3 ([𝑧 / 𝑤][𝑤 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑦]𝜑)
98albii 1494 . 2 (∀𝑥[𝑧 / 𝑤][𝑤 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥[𝑧 / 𝑦]𝜑)
104, 6, 93bitr3i 210 1 ([𝑧 / 𝑦]∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥[𝑧 / 𝑦]𝜑)
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wb 105  wal 1371  [wsb 1786
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 711  ax-5 1471  ax-7 1472  ax-gen 1473  ax-ie1 1517  ax-ie2 1518  ax-8 1528  ax-10 1529  ax-11 1530  ax-i12 1531  ax-bndl 1533  ax-4 1534  ax-17 1550  ax-i9 1554  ax-ial 1558  ax-i5r 1559
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-nf 1485  df-sb 1787
This theorem is referenced by:  sbal1  2031  sbalv  2034  sbcal  3054  sbcalg  3055
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