Theorem el 5357

Description: Every set is an element of some other set. See elALT 5358 for a shorter proof using more axioms, and see elALT2 5292 for a proof that uses ax-9 2116 and ax-pow 5288 instead of ax-pr 5352. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2002.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-Jul-2011.) Avoid ax-9 2116, ax-pow 5288. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 2-Dec-2024.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
el	⊢ ∃𝑦 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦

Proof of Theorem el

Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ax-pr 5352	. 2 ⊢ ∃𝑦∀𝑧((𝑧 = 𝑥 ∨ 𝑧 = 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦)
2		pm4.25 903	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑥 ↔ (𝑧 = 𝑥 ∨ 𝑧 = 𝑥))
3	2	imbi1i 350	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 𝑥 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑧 = 𝑥 ∨ 𝑧 = 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦))
4	3	albii 1822	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑧(𝑧 = 𝑥 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑧((𝑧 = 𝑥 ∨ 𝑧 = 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦))
5		elequ1 2113	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑥 → (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
6	5	equsalvw 2007	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑧(𝑧 = 𝑥 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)
7	4, 6	bitr3i 276	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑧((𝑧 = 𝑥 ∨ 𝑧 = 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)
8	7	exbii 1850	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑦∀𝑧((𝑧 = 𝑥 ∨ 𝑧 = 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) ↔ ∃𝑦 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)
9	1, 8	mpbi 229	1 ⊢ ∃𝑦 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∨ wo 844  ∀wal 1537  ∃wex 1782

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-pr 5352

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-ex 1783

This theorem is referenced by:  dtru  5359  dmep  5832  domepOLD  5833  axpownd  10357  zfcndinf  10374  distel  33779  bj-dtru  34999