Theorem bj-raldifsn 34515

Description: All elements in a set satisfy a given property if and only if all but one satisfy that property and that one also does. Typically, this can be used for characterizations that are proved using different methods for a given element and for all others, for instance zero and nonzero numbers, or the empty set and nonempty sets. (Contributed by BJ, 7-Dec-2021.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
bj-raldifsn.is	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
bj-raldifsn	⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑 ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝐵})𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐴   𝑥,𝐵   𝜓,𝑥

Allowed substitution hint:   𝜑(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem bj-raldifsn

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		difsnid 4703	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 → ((𝐴 ∖ {𝐵}) ∪ {𝐵}) = 𝐴)
2	1	eqcomd 2804	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐴 = ((𝐴 ∖ {𝐵}) ∪ {𝐵}))
3	2	raleqdv 3364	. 2 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ((𝐴 ∖ {𝐵}) ∪ {𝐵})𝜑))
4		ralunb 4118	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ((𝐴 ∖ {𝐵}) ∪ {𝐵})𝜑 ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝐵})𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ {𝐵}𝜑))
5	4	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 → (∀𝑥 ∈ ((𝐴 ∖ {𝐵}) ∪ {𝐵})𝜑 ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝐵})𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ {𝐵}𝜑)))
6		bj-raldifsn.is	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))
7	6	ralsng 4573	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 → (∀𝑥 ∈ {𝐵}𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))
8	7	anbi2d 631	. 2 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 → ((∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝐵})𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ {𝐵}𝜑) ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝐵})𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)))
9	3, 5, 8	3bitrd 308	1 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑 ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝐵})𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 399   = wceq 1538   ∈ wcel 2111  ∀wral 3106   ∖ cdif 3878   ∪ cun 3879  {csn 4525

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-10 2142  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2770

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-or 845  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1541  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2070  df-clab 2777  df-cleq 2791  df-clel 2870  df-ral 3111  df-rab 3115  df-v 3443  df-sbc 3721  df-dif 3884  df-un 3886  df-in 3888  df-ss 3898  df-nul 4244  df-sn 4526

This theorem is referenced by:  bj-0int  34516