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Theorem merco1 1717
Description: A single axiom for propositional calculus discovered by C. A. Meredith.

This axiom is worthy of note, due to it having only 19 symbols, not counting parentheses. The more well-known meredith 1645 has 21 symbols, sans parentheses.

See merco2 1740 for another axiom of equal length. (Contributed by Anthony Hart, 13-Aug-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Assertion
Ref Expression
merco1 (((((𝜑𝜓) → (𝜒 → ⊥)) → 𝜃) → 𝜏) → ((𝜏𝜑) → (𝜒𝜑)))

Proof of Theorem merco1
StepHypRef Expression
1 ax-1 6 . . . . . 6 𝜒 → (¬ 𝜃 → ¬ 𝜒))
2 falim 1556 . . . . . 6 (⊥ → (¬ 𝜃 → ¬ 𝜒))
31, 2ja 186 . . . . 5 ((𝜒 → ⊥) → (¬ 𝜃 → ¬ 𝜒))
43imim2i 16 . . . 4 (((𝜑𝜓) → (𝜒 → ⊥)) → ((𝜑𝜓) → (¬ 𝜃 → ¬ 𝜒)))
54imim1i 63 . . 3 ((((𝜑𝜓) → (¬ 𝜃 → ¬ 𝜒)) → 𝜃) → (((𝜑𝜓) → (𝜒 → ⊥)) → 𝜃))
65imim1i 63 . 2 (((((𝜑𝜓) → (𝜒 → ⊥)) → 𝜃) → 𝜏) → ((((𝜑𝜓) → (¬ 𝜃 → ¬ 𝜒)) → 𝜃) → 𝜏))
7 meredith 1645 . 2 (((((𝜑𝜓) → (¬ 𝜃 → ¬ 𝜒)) → 𝜃) → 𝜏) → ((𝜏𝜑) → (𝜒𝜑)))
86, 7syl 17 1 (((((𝜑𝜓) → (𝜒 → ⊥)) → 𝜃) → 𝜏) → ((𝜏𝜑) → (𝜒𝜑)))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wfal 1551
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552
This theorem is referenced by:  merco1lem1  1718  retbwax2  1720  merco1lem2  1721  merco1lem4  1723  merco1lem5  1724  merco1lem6  1725  merco1lem7  1726  merco1lem10  1730  merco1lem11  1731  merco1lem12  1732  merco1lem13  1733  merco1lem14  1734  merco1lem16  1736  merco1lem17  1737  merco1lem18  1738  retbwax1  1739
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