Theorem dfnul3 3497

Description: Alternate definition of the empty set. (Contributed by NM, 25-Mar-2004.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dfnul3	⊢ ∅ = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴}

Proof of Theorem dfnul3

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		equid 1749	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑥 = 𝑥
2	1	notnoti 650	. . . 4 ⊢ ¬ ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑥
3		pm3.24 700	. . . 4 ⊢ ¬ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
4	2, 3	2false 708	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ 𝑥 = 𝑥 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
5	4	abbii 2347	. 2 ⊢ {𝑥 ∣ ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑥} = {𝑥 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)}
6		dfnul2 3496	. 2 ⊢ ∅ = {𝑥 ∣ ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑥}
7		df-rab 2519	. 2 ⊢ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴} = {𝑥 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)}
8	5, 6, 7	3eqtr4i 2262	1 ⊢ ∅ = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴}

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   ∧ wa 104   = wceq 1397   ∈ wcel 2202  {cab 2217  {crab 2514  ∅c0 3494

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 716  ax-5 1495  ax-7 1496  ax-gen 1497  ax-ie1 1541  ax-ie2 1542  ax-8 1552  ax-10 1553  ax-11 1554  ax-i12 1555  ax-bndl 1557  ax-4 1558  ax-17 1574  ax-i9 1578  ax-ial 1582  ax-i5r 1583  ax-ext 2213

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-tru 1400  df-nf 1509  df-sb 1811  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2363  df-rab 2519  df-v 2804  df-dif 3202  df-nul 3495

This theorem is referenced by:  difidALT  3564