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Theorem eu3h 2099
Description: An alternate way to express existential uniqueness. (Contributed by NM, 8-Jul-1994.) (New usage is discouraged.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
eu3h.1 (𝜑 → ∀𝑦𝜑)
Assertion
Ref Expression
eu3h (∃!𝑥𝜑 ↔ (∃𝑥𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑦𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑦)))
Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem eu3h
StepHypRef Expression
1 euex 2084 . . 3 (∃!𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜑)
2 eu3h.1 . . . 4 (𝜑 → ∀𝑦𝜑)
32eumo0 2085 . . 3 (∃!𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑦𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑦))
41, 3jca 306 . 2 (∃!𝑥𝜑 → (∃𝑥𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑦𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑦)))
52nfi 1485 . . . . 5 𝑦𝜑
65mo23 2095 . . . 4 (∃𝑦𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑦) → ∀𝑥𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
76anim2i 342 . . 3 ((∃𝑥𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑦𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑦)) → (∃𝑥𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑥𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
85eu2 2098 . . 3 (∃!𝑥𝜑 ↔ (∃𝑥𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑥𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
97, 8sylibr 134 . 2 ((∃𝑥𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑦𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑦)) → ∃!𝑥𝜑)
104, 9impbii 126 1 (∃!𝑥𝜑 ↔ (∃𝑥𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑦𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑦)))
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 104  wb 105  wal 1371  wex 1515  [wsb 1785  ∃!weu 2054
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 711  ax-5 1470  ax-7 1471  ax-gen 1472  ax-ie1 1516  ax-ie2 1517  ax-8 1527  ax-10 1528  ax-11 1529  ax-i12 1530  ax-bndl 1532  ax-4 1533  ax-17 1549  ax-i9 1553  ax-ial 1557  ax-i5r 1558
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-nf 1484  df-sb 1786  df-eu 2057
This theorem is referenced by:  eu3  2100  mo2r  2106  2eu4  2147
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