Theorem rzal 4475

Description: Vacuous quantification is always true. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-1997.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 26-Jun-2011.) Avoid df-clel 2804, ax-8 2111. (Revised by GG, 2-Sep-2024.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
rzal	⊢ (𝐴 = ∅ → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴

Allowed substitution hint:   𝜑(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem rzal

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dfcleq 2723	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 = {𝑦 ∣ ⊥} ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ⊥}))
2	1	biimpi 216	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 = {𝑦 ∣ ⊥} → ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ⊥}))
3		df-clab 2709	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ⊥} ↔ [𝑥 / 𝑦]⊥)
4		sbv 2089	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ([𝑥 / 𝑦]⊥ ↔ ⊥)
5	3, 4	bitri 275	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ⊥} ↔ ⊥)
6	5	bibi2i 337	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ⊥}) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ ⊥))
7		nbfal 1555	. . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ ⊥))
8		pm2.21 123	. . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝜑))
9	7, 8	sylbir 235	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ ⊥) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝜑))
10	6, 9	sylbi 217	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ⊥}) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝜑))
11	2, 10	sylg 1823	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 = {𝑦 ∣ ⊥} → ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝜑))
12		dfnul4 4301	. . 3 ⊢ ∅ = {𝑦 ∣ ⊥}
13	12	eqeq2i 2743	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 = ∅ ↔ 𝐴 = {𝑦 ∣ ⊥})
14		df-ral 3046	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝜑))
15	11, 13, 14	3imtr4i 292	1 ⊢ (𝐴 = ∅ → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206  ∀wal 1538   = wceq 1540  ⊥wfal 1552  [wsb 2065   ∈ wcel 2109  {cab 2708  ∀wral 3045  ∅c0 4299

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-9 2119  ax-ext 2702

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-sb 2066  df-clab 2709  df-cleq 2722  df-ral 3046  df-dif 3920  df-nul 4300

This theorem is referenced by:  rexn0  4477  ral0  4479  ralf0  4480  raaan  4483  raaanv  4484  raaan2  4487  iinrab2  5037  riinrab  5051  reusv2lem2  5357  cnvpo  6263  dffi3  9389  brdom3  10488  dedekind  11344  fimaxre2  12135  fiminre2  12138  mgm0  18590  sgrp0  18661  efgs1  19672  opnnei  23014  bddiblnc  25750  axcontlem12  28909  nbgr0edg  29291  prcliscplgr  29348  cplgr0v  29361  0vtxrgr  29511  0vconngr  30129  frgr1v  30207  ubthlem1  30806  rdgssun  37373  matunitlindf  37619  mbfresfi  37667  blbnd  37788  rrnequiv  37836  upbdrech2  45313  limsupubuz  45718  stoweidlem9  46014  fourierdlem31  46143  upwordnul  46885  upwordsing  46889  nelsubclem  49060  0funcg2  49077