| Metamath Proof Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > noel | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The empty set has no elements. Theorem 6.14 of [Quine] p. 44. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jun-1993.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 1-Sep-2015.) Remove dependency on ax-10 2147, ax-11 2163, and ax-12 2185. (Revised by Steven Nguyen, 3-May-2023.) (Proof shortened by BJ, 23-Sep-2024.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| noel | ⊢ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ ∅ |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nsb 2112 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ¬ ⊥ → ¬ [𝑥 / 𝑦]⊥) | |
| 2 | fal 1556 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ¬ ⊥ | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | mpg 1799 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ¬ [𝑥 / 𝑦]⊥ |
| 4 | dfnul4 4275 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∅ = {𝑦 ∣ ⊥} | |
| 5 | 4 | eleq2i 2828 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ∅ ↔ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ⊥}) |
| 6 | df-clab 2715 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ⊥} ↔ [𝑥 / 𝑦]⊥) | |
| 7 | 5, 6 | bitri 275 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ∅ ↔ [𝑥 / 𝑦]⊥) |
| 8 | 3, 7 | mtbir 323 | . . . 4 ⊢ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ ∅ |
| 9 | 8 | intnan 486 | . . 3 ⊢ ¬ (𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ∅) |
| 10 | 9 | nex 1802 | . 2 ⊢ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ∅) |
| 11 | dfclel 2812 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ∅)) | |
| 12 | 10, 11 | mtbir 323 | 1 ⊢ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ ∅ |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1542 ⊥wfal 1554 ∃wex 1781 [wsb 2068 ∈ wcel 2114 {cab 2714 ∅c0 4273 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-ext 2708 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-sb 2069 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2811 df-dif 3892 df-nul 4274 |
| This theorem is referenced by: nel02 4279 eq0f 4287 eq0ALT 4291 rex0 4300 rab0 4326 un0 4334 in0 4335 0ss 4340 sbcel12 4351 sbcel2 4358 disj 4390 rabsnifsb 4666 uni0 4878 iun0 5004 br0 5134 0xp 5730 xp0 5731 csbxp 5732 dm0 5875 dm0rn0 5879 dm0rn0OLD 5880 reldm0 5883 elimasni 6056 co02 6225 ord0eln0 6379 nlim0 6383 nsuceq0 6408 dffv3 6836 0fv 6881 elfv2ex 6883 mpo0 7452 el2mpocsbcl 8035 bropopvvv 8040 bropfvvvv 8042 tz7.44-2 8346 omordi 8501 nnmordi 8567 omabs 8587 omsmolem 8593 0er 8682 omxpenlem 9016 infn0 9212 en3lp 9535 cantnfle 9592 r1sdom 9698 r1pwss 9708 alephordi 9996 axdc3lem2 10373 zorn2lem7 10424 nlt1pi 10829 xrinf0 13291 elixx3g 13311 elfz2 13468 fzm1 13561 om2uzlti 13912 hashf1lem2 14418 sum0 15683 fsumsplit 15703 sumsplit 15730 fsum2dlem 15732 prod0 15908 fprod2dlem 15945 sadc0 16423 sadcp1 16424 saddisjlem 16433 smu01lem 16454 smu01 16455 smu02 16456 lcmf0 16603 prmreclem5 16891 vdwap0 16947 ram0 16993 0catg 17654 oduclatb 18473 chnccats1 18591 chnccat 18592 0g0 18632 dfgrp2e 18939 cntzrcl 19302 pmtrfrn 19433 psgnunilem5 19469 gexdvds 19559 gsumzsplit 19902 dprdcntz2 20015 00lss 20936 dsmmfi 21718 mplcoe1 22015 mplcoe5 22018 00ply1bas 22203 maducoeval2 22605 madugsum 22608 0ntop 22870 haust1 23317 hauspwdom 23466 kqcldsat 23698 tsmssplit 24117 ustn0 24186 0met 24331 itg11 25658 itg0 25747 bddmulibl 25806 fsumharmonic 26975 ppiublem2 27166 lgsdir2lem3 27290 nulslts 27767 nulsgts 27768 uvtx01vtx 29466 vtxdg0v 29542 dfpth2 29797 0enwwlksnge1 29932 rusgr0edg 30044 clwwlk 30053 eupth2lem1 30288 helloworld 30535 topnfbey 30539 n0lpligALT 30555 ccatf1 33009 isarchi 33243 domnprodeq0 33337 constrmon 33888 measvuni 34358 ddemeas 34380 sibf0 34478 signstfvneq0 34716 opelco3 35957 wsuclem 36005 unbdqndv1 36768 bj-projval 37303 bj-nuliota 37364 bj-0nmoore 37424 nlpineqsn 37724 poimirlem30 37971 pw2f1ocnv 43465 areaquad 43644 onexlimgt 43671 cantnfresb 43752 succlg 43756 oacl2g 43758 omabs2 43760 omcl2 43761 eu0 43947 ntrneikb 44521 r1rankcld 44658 en3lpVD 45271 0elaxnul 45410 omssaxinf2 45415 permaxnul 45435 permaxinf2lem 45439 supminfxr 45892 liminf0 46221 iblempty 46393 stoweidlem34 46462 sge00 46804 vonhoire 47100 prprelprb 47977 fpprbasnn 48205 stgr0 48436 |
| Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |