MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  tncp Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem tncp 30462
Description: In any planar incidence geometry, there exist three non-collinear points. (Contributed by FL, 3-Aug-2009.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
tncp.1 𝑃 = 𝐺
Assertion
Ref Expression
tncp (𝐺 ∈ Plig → ∃𝑎𝑃𝑏𝑃𝑐𝑃𝑙𝐺 ¬ (𝑎𝑙𝑏𝑙𝑐𝑙))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑎,𝑏,𝑐,𝑙,𝐺   𝑃,𝑎,𝑏,𝑐
Allowed substitution hint:   𝑃(𝑙)

Proof of Theorem tncp
StepHypRef Expression
1 tncp.1 . . . 4 𝑃 = 𝐺
21isplig 30460 . . 3 (𝐺 ∈ Plig → (𝐺 ∈ Plig ↔ (∀𝑎𝑃𝑏𝑃 (𝑎𝑏 → ∃!𝑙𝐺 (𝑎𝑙𝑏𝑙)) ∧ ∀𝑙𝐺𝑎𝑃𝑏𝑃 (𝑎𝑏𝑎𝑙𝑏𝑙) ∧ ∃𝑎𝑃𝑏𝑃𝑐𝑃𝑙𝐺 ¬ (𝑎𝑙𝑏𝑙𝑐𝑙))))
32ibi 267 . 2 (𝐺 ∈ Plig → (∀𝑎𝑃𝑏𝑃 (𝑎𝑏 → ∃!𝑙𝐺 (𝑎𝑙𝑏𝑙)) ∧ ∀𝑙𝐺𝑎𝑃𝑏𝑃 (𝑎𝑏𝑎𝑙𝑏𝑙) ∧ ∃𝑎𝑃𝑏𝑃𝑐𝑃𝑙𝐺 ¬ (𝑎𝑙𝑏𝑙𝑐𝑙)))
43simp3d 1144 1 (𝐺 ∈ Plig → ∃𝑎𝑃𝑏𝑃𝑐𝑃𝑙𝐺 ¬ (𝑎𝑙𝑏𝑙𝑐𝑙))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wa 395  w3a 1086   = wceq 1541  wcel 2113  wne 2929  wral 3048  wrex 3057  ∃!wreu 3345   cuni 4860  Pligcplig 30458
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-ext 2705
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-ex 1781  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2537  df-eu 2566  df-clab 2712  df-cleq 2725  df-clel 2808  df-ral 3049  df-rex 3058  df-rmo 3347  df-reu 3348  df-v 3439  df-ss 3915  df-uni 4861  df-plig 30459
This theorem is referenced by:  lpni  30464
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator