Theorem tncp 28413

Description: In any planar incidence geometry, there exist three non-collinear points. (Contributed by FL, 3-Aug-2009.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
tncp.1	⊢ 𝑃 = ∪ 𝐺

Assertion

Ref	Expression
tncp	⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Plig → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 ¬ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑐 ∈ 𝑙))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑎,𝑏,𝑐,𝑙,𝐺   𝑃,𝑎,𝑏,𝑐

Allowed substitution hint:   𝑃(𝑙)

Proof of Theorem tncp

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		tncp.1	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑃 = ∪ 𝐺
2	1	isplig 28411	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Plig → (𝐺 ∈ Plig ↔ (∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙)) ∧ ∀𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙) ∧ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 ¬ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑐 ∈ 𝑙))))
3	2	ibi 270	. 2 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Plig → (∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙)) ∧ ∀𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙) ∧ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 ¬ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑐 ∈ 𝑙)))
4	3	simp3d 1145	1 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Plig → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 ¬ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑐 ∈ 𝑙))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 399   ∧ w3a 1088   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2114   ≠ wne 2934  ∀wral 3053  ∃wrex 3054  ∃!wreu 3055  ∪ cuni 4796  Pligcplig 28409

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1802  ax-4 1816  ax-5 1917  ax-6 1975  ax-7 2020  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-ext 2710

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-3an 1090  df-tru 1545  df-ex 1787  df-sb 2075  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2570  df-clab 2717  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2811  df-ral 3058  df-rex 3059  df-reu 3060  df-v 3400  df-in 3850  df-ss 3860  df-uni 4797  df-plig 28410

This theorem is referenced by:  lpni  28415