itsclinecirc0 - Mathbox for Alexander van der Vekens

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Theorem itsclinecirc0 44809

Description: The intersection points of a line through two different points 𝑌 and 𝑍 and a circle around the origin, using the definition of a line in a two dimensional Euclidean space. (Contributed by AV, 25-Feb-2023.) (Proof shortened by AV, 16-May-2023.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
itsclc0.i	⊢ 𝐼 = {1, 2}
itsclc0.e	⊢ 𝐸 = (ℝ^‘𝐼)
itsclc0.p	⊢ 𝑃 = (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼)
itsclc0.s	⊢ 𝑆 = (Sphere‘𝐸)
itsclc0.0	⊢ 0 = (𝐼 × {0})
itsclc0.q	⊢ 𝑄 = ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2))
itsclc0.d	⊢ 𝐷 = (((𝑅↑2) · 𝑄) − (𝐶↑2))
itsclinecirc0.l	⊢ 𝐿 = (Line_M‘𝐸)
itsclinecirc0.a	⊢ 𝐴 = ((𝑌‘2) − (𝑍‘2))
itsclinecirc0.b	⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑍‘1) − (𝑌‘1))
itsclinecirc0.c	⊢ 𝐶 = (((𝑌‘2) · (𝑍‘1)) − ((𝑌‘1) · (𝑍‘2)))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
itsclinecirc0	⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → ((𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (𝑌𝐿𝑍)) → (((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) + (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) − (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)) ∨ ((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) − (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) + (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)))))

Proof of Theorem itsclinecirc0 Dummy variable 𝑝 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		itsclc0.i	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐼 = {1, 2}
2		itsclc0.e	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐸 = (ℝ^‘𝐼)
3		itsclc0.p	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑃 = (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼)
4		itsclinecirc0.l	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐿 = (Line_M‘𝐸)
5		itsclinecirc0.a	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐴 = ((𝑌‘2) − (𝑍‘2))
6		itsclinecirc0.b	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑍‘1) − (𝑌‘1))
7		itsclinecirc0.c	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐶 = (((𝑌‘2) · (𝑍‘1)) − ((𝑌‘1) · (𝑍‘2)))
8	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7	rrx2linest2 44780	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝑌𝐿𝑍) = {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶})
9	8	adantr 483	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → (𝑌𝐿𝑍) = {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶})
10	9	eleq2d 2898	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → (𝑋 ∈ (𝑌𝐿𝑍) ↔ 𝑋 ∈ {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶}))
11	10	anbi2d 630	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → ((𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (𝑌𝐿𝑍)) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶})))
12	1, 3	rrx2pyel 44748	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 → (𝑌‘2) ∈ ℝ)
13	12	3ad2ant1 1129	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝑌‘2) ∈ ℝ)
14	1, 3	rrx2pyel 44748	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 → (𝑍‘2) ∈ ℝ)
15	14	3ad2ant2 1130	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝑍‘2) ∈ ℝ)
16	13, 15	resubcld 11068	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → ((𝑌‘2) − (𝑍‘2)) ∈ ℝ)
17	5, 16	eqeltrid 2917	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
18	17	adantr 483	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
19	1, 3	rrx2pxel 44747	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 → (𝑍‘1) ∈ ℝ)
20	19	3ad2ant2 1130	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝑍‘1) ∈ ℝ)
21	1, 3	rrx2pxel 44747	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 → (𝑌‘1) ∈ ℝ)
22	21	3ad2ant1 1129	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝑌‘1) ∈ ℝ)
23	20, 22	resubcld 11068	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → ((𝑍‘1) − (𝑌‘1)) ∈ ℝ)
24	6, 23	eqeltrid 2917	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
25	24	adantr 483	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
26	13, 20	remulcld 10671	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → ((𝑌‘2) · (𝑍‘1)) ∈ ℝ)
27	22, 15	remulcld 10671	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → ((𝑌‘1) · (𝑍‘2)) ∈ ℝ)
28	26, 27	resubcld 11068	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (((𝑌‘2) · (𝑍‘1)) − ((𝑌‘1) · (𝑍‘2))) ∈ ℝ)
29	7, 28	eqeltrid 2917	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
30	29	adantr 483	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
31	1, 3, 6, 5	rrx2pnedifcoorneorr 44753	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝐵 ≠ 0 ∨ 𝐴 ≠ 0))
32	31	orcomd 867	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝐴 ≠ 0 ∨ 𝐵 ≠ 0))
33	32	adantr 483	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → (𝐴 ≠ 0 ∨ 𝐵 ≠ 0))
34		simpr 487	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷))
35		itsclc0.s	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑆 = (Sphere‘𝐸)
36		itsclc0.0	. . . 4 ⊢ 0 = (𝐼 × {0})
37		itsclc0.q	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑄 = ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2))
38		itsclc0.d	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐷 = (((𝑅↑2) · 𝑄) − (𝐶↑2))
39		eqid 2821	. . . 4 ⊢ {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶} = {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶}
40	1, 2, 3, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39	itsclc0 44807	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝐴 ≠ 0 ∨ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → ((𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶}) → (((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) + (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) − (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)) ∨ ((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) − (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) + (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)))))
41	18, 25, 30, 33, 34, 40	syl311anc 1380	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → ((𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶}) → (((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) + (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) − (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)) ∨ ((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) − (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) + (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)))))
42	11, 41	sylbid 242	1 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → ((𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (𝑌𝐿𝑍)) → (((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) + (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) − (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)) ∨ ((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) − (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) + (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)))))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 398 ∨ wo 843 ∧ w3a 1083 = wceq 1537 ∈ wcel 2114 ≠ wne 3016 {crab 3142 {csn 4567 {cpr 4569 class class class wbr 5066 × cxp 5553 ‘cfv 6355 (class class class)co 7156 ↑_m cmap 8406 ℝcr 10536 0cc0 10537 1c1 10538 + caddc 10540 · cmul 10542 ≤ cle 10676 − cmin 10870 / cdiv 11297 2c2 11693 ℝ⁺crp 12390 ↑cexp 13430 √csqrt 14592 ℝ^crrx 23986 Line_Mcline 44763 Spherecsph 44764

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2145 ax-11 2161 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2793 ax-rep 5190 ax-sep 5203 ax-nul 5210 ax-pow 5266 ax-pr 5330 ax-un 7461 ax-inf2 9104 ax-cnex 10593 ax-resscn 10594 ax-1cn 10595 ax-icn 10596 ax-addcl 10597 ax-addrcl 10598 ax-mulcl 10599 ax-mulrcl 10600 ax-mulcom 10601 ax-addass 10602 ax-mulass 10603 ax-distr 10604 ax-i2m1 10605 ax-1ne0 10606 ax-1rid 10607 ax-rnegex 10608 ax-rrecex 10609 ax-cnre 10610 ax-pre-lttri 10611 ax-pre-lttrn 10612 ax-pre-ltadd 10613 ax-pre-mulgt0 10614 ax-pre-sup 10615 ax-addf 10616 ax-mulf 10617

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 399 df-or 844 df-3or 1084 df-3an 1085 df-tru 1540 df-fal 1550 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2622 df-eu 2654 df-clab 2800 df-cleq 2814 df-clel 2893 df-nfc 2963 df-ne 3017 df-nel 3124 df-ral 3143 df-rex 3144 df-reu 3145 df-rmo 3146 df-rab 3147 df-v 3496 df-sbc 3773 df-csb 3884 df-dif 3939 df-un 3941 df-in 3943 df-ss 3952 df-pss 3954 df-nul 4292 df-if 4468 df-pw 4541 df-sn 4568 df-pr 4570 df-tp 4572 df-op 4574 df-uni 4839 df-int 4877 df-iun 4921 df-br 5067 df-opab 5129 df-mpt 5147 df-tr 5173 df-id 5460 df-eprel 5465 df-po 5474 df-so 5475 df-fr 5514 df-se 5515 df-we 5516 df-xp 5561 df-rel 5562 df-cnv 5563 df-co 5564 df-dm 5565 df-rn 5566 df-res 5567 df-ima 5568 df-pred 6148 df-ord 6194 df-on 6195 df-lim 6196 df-suc 6197 df-iota 6314 df-fun 6357 df-fn 6358 df-f 6359 df-f1 6360 df-fo 6361 df-f1o 6362 df-fv 6363 df-isom 6364 df-riota 7114 df-ov 7159 df-oprab 7160 df-mpo 7161 df-of 7409 df-om 7581 df-1st 7689 df-2nd 7690 df-supp 7831 df-tpos 7892 df-wrecs 7947 df-recs 8008 df-rdg 8046 df-1o 8102 df-oadd 8106 df-er 8289 df-map 8408 df-ixp 8462 df-en 8510 df-dom 8511 df-sdom 8512 df-fin 8513 df-fsupp 8834 df-sup 8906 df-oi 8974 df-card 9368 df-pnf 10677 df-mnf 10678 df-xr 10679 df-ltxr 10680 df-le 10681 df-sub 10872 df-neg 10873 df-div 11298 df-nn 11639 df-2 11701 df-3 11702 df-4 11703 df-5 11704 df-6 11705 df-7 11706 df-8 11707 df-9 11708 df-n0 11899 df-z 11983 df-dec 12100 df-uz 12245 df-rp 12391 df-xneg 12508 df-xadd 12509 df-xmul 12510 df-ico 12745 df-icc 12746 df-fz 12894 df-fzo 13035 df-seq 13371 df-exp 13431 df-hash 13692 df-cj 14458 df-re 14459 df-im 14460 df-sqrt 14594 df-abs 14595 df-clim 14845 df-sum 15043 df-struct 16485 df-ndx 16486 df-slot 16487 df-base 16489 df-sets 16490 df-ress 16491 df-plusg 16578 df-mulr 16579 df-starv 16580 df-sca 16581 df-vsca 16582 df-ip 16583 df-tset 16584 df-ple 16585 df-ds 16587 df-unif 16588 df-hom 16589 df-cco 16590 df-0g 16715 df-gsum 16716 df-prds 16721 df-pws 16723 df-mgm 17852 df-sgrp 17901 df-mnd 17912 df-mhm 17956 df-grp 18106 df-minusg 18107 df-sbg 18108 df-subg 18276 df-ghm 18356 df-cntz 18447 df-cmn 18908 df-abl 18909 df-mgp 19240 df-ur 19252 df-ring 19299 df-cring 19300 df-oppr 19373 df-dvdsr 19391 df-unit 19392 df-invr 19422 df-dvr 19433 df-rnghom 19467 df-drng 19504 df-field 19505 df-subrg 19533 df-staf 19616 df-srng 19617 df-lmod 19636 df-lss 19704 df-sra 19944 df-rgmod 19945 df-xmet 20538 df-met 20539 df-cnfld 20546 df-refld 20749 df-dsmm 20876 df-frlm 20891 df-nm 23192 df-tng 23194 df-tcph 23773 df-rrx 23988 df-ehl 23989 df-line 44765 df-sph 44766

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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