unopf1o - Hilbert Space Explorer

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Theorem unopf1o 29695

Description: A unitary operator in Hilbert space is one-to-one and onto. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
unopf1o	⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)

Proof of Theorem unopf1o Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		elunop 29651	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp ↔ (𝑇: ℋ–onto→ ℋ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦)))
2	1	simplbi 500	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ–onto→ ℋ)
3		fof 6592	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ–onto→ ℋ → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
4	2, 3	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
5		unop 29694	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥))
6	5	3anidm23 1417	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥))
7	6	3adant3 1128	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥))
8		unop 29694	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦))
9	8	3anidm23 1417	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦))
10	9	3adant2 1127	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦))
11	7, 10	oveq12d 7176	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦)))
12		unop 29694	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
13		unop 29694	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) = (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))
14	13	3com23 1122	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) = (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))
15	12, 14	oveq12d 7176	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥))) = ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥)))
16	11, 15	oveq12d 7176	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦))) − (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)))) = (((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦)) − ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))))
17	16	3expb 1116	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦))) − (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)))) = (((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦)) − ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))))
18		ffvelrn 6851	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ)
19		ffvelrn 6851	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
20	18, 19	anim12dan 620	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ))
21	4, 20	sylan 582	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ))
22		normlem9at 28900	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦))) − (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)))))
23	21, 22	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦))) − (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)))))
24		normlem9at 28900	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = (((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦)) − ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))))
25	24	adantl 484	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = (((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦)) − ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))))
26	17, 23, 25	3eqtr4rd 2869	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))))
27	26	eqeq1d 2825	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = 0 ↔ (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = 0))
28		hvsubcl 28796	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
29		his6 28878	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ∈ ℋ → (((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = 0 ↔ (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) = 0_ℎ))
30	28, 29	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = 0 ↔ (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) = 0_ℎ))
31		hvsubeq0 28847	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) = 0_ℎ ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
32	30, 31	bitrd 281	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
33	32	adantl 484	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
34		hvsubcl 28796	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ∈ ℋ)
35		his6 28878	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ∈ ℋ → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = 0 ↔ ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) = 0_ℎ))
36	34, 35	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = 0 ↔ ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) = 0_ℎ))
37		hvsubeq0 28847	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) = 0_ℎ ↔ (𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦)))
38	36, 37	bitrd 281	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = 0 ↔ (𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦)))
39	21, 38	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = 0 ↔ (𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦)))
40	27, 33, 39	3bitr3rd 312	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦) ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
41	40	biimpd 231	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
42	41	ralrimivva 3193	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
43		dff13 7015	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ–1-1→ ℋ ↔ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
44	4, 42, 43	sylanbrc 585	. 2 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ–1-1→ ℋ)
45		df-f1o 6364	. 2 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ ↔ (𝑇: ℋ–1-1→ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ–onto→ ℋ))
46	44, 2, 45	sylanbrc 585	1 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 208 ∧ wa 398 ∧ w3a 1083 = wceq 1537 ∈ wcel 2114 ∀wral 3140 ⟶wf 6353 –1-1→wf1 6354 –onto→wfo 6355 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6356 ‘cfv 6357 (class class class)co 7158 0cc0 10539 + caddc 10542 − cmin 10872 ℋchba 28698 ·_ih csp 28701 0_ℎc0v 28703 −_ℎ cmv 28704 UniOpcuo 28728

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2145 ax-11 2161 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2795 ax-rep 5192 ax-sep 5205 ax-nul 5212 ax-pow 5268 ax-pr 5332 ax-un 7463 ax-resscn 10596 ax-1cn 10597 ax-icn 10598 ax-addcl 10599 ax-addrcl 10600 ax-mulcl 10601 ax-mulrcl 10602 ax-mulcom 10603 ax-addass 10604 ax-mulass 10605 ax-distr 10606 ax-i2m1 10607 ax-1ne0 10608 ax-1rid 10609 ax-rnegex 10610 ax-rrecex 10611 ax-cnre 10612 ax-pre-lttri 10613 ax-pre-lttrn 10614 ax-pre-ltadd 10615 ax-pre-mulgt0 10616 ax-hilex 28778 ax-hfvadd 28779 ax-hvcom 28780 ax-hvass 28781 ax-hv0cl 28782 ax-hvaddid 28783 ax-hfvmul 28784 ax-hvmulid 28785 ax-hvdistr2 28788 ax-hvmul0 28789 ax-hfi 28858 ax-his1 28861 ax-his2 28862 ax-his3 28863 ax-his4 28864

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 399 df-or 844 df-3or 1084 df-3an 1085 df-tru 1540 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2622 df-eu 2654 df-clab 2802 df-cleq 2816 df-clel 2895 df-nfc 2965 df-ne 3019 df-nel 3126 df-ral 3145 df-rex 3146 df-reu 3147 df-rmo 3148 df-rab 3149 df-v 3498 df-sbc 3775 df-csb 3886 df-dif 3941 df-un 3943 df-in 3945 df-ss 3954 df-nul 4294 df-if 4470 df-pw 4543 df-sn 4570 df-pr 4572 df-op 4576 df-uni 4841 df-iun 4923 df-br 5069 df-opab 5131 df-mpt 5149 df-id 5462 df-po 5476 df-so 5477 df-xp 5563 df-rel 5564 df-cnv 5565 df-co 5566 df-dm 5567 df-rn 5568 df-res 5569 df-ima 5570 df-iota 6316 df-fun 6359 df-fn 6360 df-f 6361 df-f1 6362 df-fo 6363 df-f1o 6364 df-fv 6365 df-riota 7116 df-ov 7161 df-oprab 7162 df-mpo 7163 df-er 8291 df-en 8512 df-dom 8513 df-sdom 8514 df-pnf 10679 df-mnf 10680 df-xr 10681 df-ltxr 10682 df-le 10683 df-sub 10874 df-neg 10875 df-div 11300 df-2 11703 df-cj 14460 df-re 14461 df-im 14462 df-hvsub 28750 df-unop 29622

This theorem is referenced by: unopnorm 29696 cnvunop 29697 unopadj 29698 unoplin 29699 counop 29700 unopbd 29794

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