Theorem bnj882 35556

Description: Definition (using hypotheses for readability) of the function giving the transitive closure of 𝑋 in 𝐴 by 𝑅. (Contributed by Jonathan Ben-Naim, 3-Jun-2011.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
bnj882.1	⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅))
bnj882.2	⊢ (𝜓 ↔ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅)))
bnj882.3	⊢ 𝐷 = (ω ∖ {∅})
bnj882.4	⊢ 𝐵 = {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝐷 (𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)}

Assertion

Ref	Expression
bnj882	⊢ trCl(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) = ∪ 𝑓 ∈ 𝐵 ∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖)

Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑓,𝑖,𝑛,𝑦   𝑅,𝑓,𝑖,𝑛,𝑦   𝑓,𝑋,𝑖,𝑛,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑦, 𝑓, 𝑖, 𝑛)   𝜓(𝑦, 𝑓, 𝑖, 𝑛)   𝐵(𝑦, 𝑓, 𝑖, 𝑛)   𝐷(𝑦, 𝑓, 𝑖, 𝑛)

Proof of Theorem bnj882

Dummy variable 𝑤 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-bnj18 35326	. 2 ⊢ trCl(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) = ∪ 𝑓 ∈ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ {∅})(𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ (𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅)))}∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖)
2		df-iun 4952	. . 3 ⊢ ∪ 𝑓 ∈ 𝐵 ∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖) = {𝑤 ∣ ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝐵 𝑤 ∈ ∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖)}
3		df-iun 4952	. . . 4 ⊢ ∪ 𝑓 ∈ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ {∅})(𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ (𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅)))}∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖) = {𝑤 ∣ ∃𝑓 ∈ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ {∅})(𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ (𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅)))}𝑤 ∈ ∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖)}
4		bnj882.4	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝐵 = {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝐷 (𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)}
5		bnj882.3	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝐷 = (ω ∖ {∅})
6		bnj882.1	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅))
7		bnj882.2	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜓 ↔ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅)))
8	6, 7	anbi12i 640	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ↔ ((𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅))))
9	8	anbi2i 635	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)) ↔ (𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅)))))
10		3anass 1111	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ↔ (𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)))
11		3anass 1111	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ (𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅))) ↔ (𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ ((𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅)))))
12	9, 10, 11	3bitr4i 306	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ↔ (𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ (𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅))))
13	5, 12	rexeqbii 3333	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∃𝑛 ∈ 𝐷 (𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ {∅})(𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ (𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅))))
14	13	abbii 2827	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝐷 (𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)} = {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ {∅})(𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ (𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅)))}
15	4, 14	eqtri 2783	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝐵 = {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ {∅})(𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ (𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅)))}
16	15	eleq2i 2852	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ 𝑓 ∈ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ {∅})(𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ (𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅)))})
17	16	anbi1i 636	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖)) ↔ (𝑓 ∈ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ {∅})(𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ (𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅)))} ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖)))
18	17	rexbii2 3105	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑓 ∈ 𝐵 𝑤 ∈ ∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖) ↔ ∃𝑓 ∈ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ {∅})(𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ (𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅)))}𝑤 ∈ ∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖))
19	18	abbii 2827	. . . 4 ⊢ {𝑤 ∣ ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝐵 𝑤 ∈ ∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖)} = {𝑤 ∣ ∃𝑓 ∈ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ {∅})(𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ (𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅)))}𝑤 ∈ ∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖)}
20	3, 19	eqtr4i 2786	. . 3 ⊢ ∪ 𝑓 ∈ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ {∅})(𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ (𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅)))}∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖) = {𝑤 ∣ ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝐵 𝑤 ∈ ∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖)}
21	2, 20	eqtr4i 2786	. 2 ⊢ ∪ 𝑓 ∈ 𝐵 ∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖) = ∪ 𝑓 ∈ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ {∅})(𝑓 Fn 𝑛 ∧ (𝑓‘∅) = pred(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ ω (suc 𝑖 ∈ 𝑛 → (𝑓‘suc 𝑖) = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑖) pred(𝑦, 𝐴, 𝑅)))}∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖)
22	1, 21	eqtr4i 2786	1 ⊢ trCl(𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑅) = ∪ 𝑓 ∈ 𝐵 ∪ 𝑖 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑓‘𝑖)

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   ∧ w3a 1103   = wceq 1569   ∈ wcel 2144  {cab 2738  ∀wral 3076  ∃wrex 3086   ∖ cdif 4045  ∅c0 4278  {csn 4583  ∪ ciun 4950  dom cdm 5650  suc csuc 6364   Fn wfn 6533  ‘cfv 6538  ωcom 7877   predc-bnj14 35319   trClc-bnj18 35325

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1827  ax-4 1841  ax-5 1942  ax-6 1999  ax-7 2040  ax-8 2146  ax-9 2154  ax-ext 2732

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-3an 1105  df-ex 1812  df-sb 2099  df-clab 2739  df-cleq 2752  df-clel 2835  df-rex 3087  df-iun 4952  df-bnj18 35326

This theorem is used by:  bnj893  35558  bnj906  35560  bnj916  35563  bnj983  35581  bnj1014  35591  bnj1145  35623  bnj1318  35655