MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  eqeu Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem eqeu 3699
Description: A condition which implies existential uniqueness. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 8-Sep-2009.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
eqeu.1 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑𝜓))
Assertion
Ref Expression
eqeu ((𝐴𝐵𝜓 ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝐴)) → ∃!𝑥𝜑)
Distinct variable groups:   𝜓,𝑥   𝑥,𝐴
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥)   𝐵(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem eqeu
Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 eqeu.1 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑𝜓))
21spcegv 3599 . . . 4 (𝐴𝐵 → (𝜓 → ∃𝑥𝜑))
32imp 409 . . 3 ((𝐴𝐵𝜓) → ∃𝑥𝜑)
433adant3 1128 . 2 ((𝐴𝐵𝜓 ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝐴)) → ∃𝑥𝜑)
5 eqeq2 2835 . . . . . . 7 (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (𝑥 = 𝑦𝑥 = 𝐴))
65imbi2d 343 . . . . . 6 (𝑦 = 𝐴 → ((𝜑𝑥 = 𝑦) ↔ (𝜑𝑥 = 𝐴)))
76albidv 1921 . . . . 5 (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝐴)))
87spcegv 3599 . . . 4 (𝐴𝐵 → (∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝐴) → ∃𝑦𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑦)))
98imp 409 . . 3 ((𝐴𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝐴)) → ∃𝑦𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑦))
1093adant2 1127 . 2 ((𝐴𝐵𝜓 ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝐴)) → ∃𝑦𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑦))
11 eu3v 2655 . 2 (∃!𝑥𝜑 ↔ (∃𝑥𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑦𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑦)))
124, 10, 11sylanbrc 585 1 ((𝐴𝐵𝜓 ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝐴)) → ∃!𝑥𝜑)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wb 208  w3a 1083  wal 1535   = wceq 1537  wex 1780  wcel 2114  ∃!weu 2653
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-ext 2795
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-3an 1085  df-ex 1781  df-mo 2622  df-eu 2654  df-cleq 2816  df-clel 2895
This theorem is referenced by:  rngurd  30859  neibastop3  33712  upixp  35006  zrinitorngc  44278  zrtermorngc  44279  zrtermoringc  44348
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator