Theorem euabsn 3741

Description: Another way to express existential uniqueness of a wff: its class abstraction is a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 22-Feb-2004.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
euabsn	⊢ (∃!𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥{𝑥 ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑥})

Proof of Theorem euabsn

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		euabsn2 3740	. 2 ⊢ (∃!𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦{𝑥 ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑦})
2		nfv 1576	. . 3 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦{𝑥 ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑥}
3		nfab1 2376	. . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥{𝑥 ∣ 𝜑}
4	3	nfeq1 2384	. . 3 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥{𝑥 ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑦}
5		sneq 3680	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → {𝑥} = {𝑦})
6	5	eqeq2d 2243	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ({𝑥 ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑥} ↔ {𝑥 ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑦}))
7	2, 4, 6	cbvex 1804	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑥{𝑥 ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑥} ↔ ∃𝑦{𝑥 ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑦})
8	1, 7	bitr4i 187	1 ⊢ (∃!𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥{𝑥 ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑥})

Syntax hints:   ↔ wb 105   = wceq 1397  ∃wex 1540  ∃!weu 2079  {cab 2217  {csn 3669

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 716  ax-5 1495  ax-7 1496  ax-gen 1497  ax-ie1 1541  ax-ie2 1542  ax-8 1552  ax-10 1553  ax-11 1554  ax-i12 1555  ax-bndl 1557  ax-4 1558  ax-17 1574  ax-i9 1578  ax-ial 1582  ax-i5r 1583  ax-ext 2213

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-tru 1400  df-nf 1509  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2363  df-v 2804  df-sn 3675

This theorem is referenced by:  eusn  3745  args  5105  mapsn  6858