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Theorem abeq2 2286
Description: Equality of a class variable and a class abstraction (also called a class builder). Theorem 5.1 of [Quine] p. 34. This theorem shows the relationship between expressions with class abstractions and expressions with class variables. Note that abbi 2291 and its relatives are among those useful for converting theorems with class variables to equivalent theorems with wff variables, by first substituting a class abstraction for each class variable.

Class variables can always be eliminated from a theorem to result in an equivalent theorem with wff variables, and vice-versa. The idea is roughly as follows. To convert a theorem with a wff variable  ph (that has a free variable  x) to a theorem with a class variable  A, we substitute  x  e.  A for  ph throughout and simplify, where  A is a new class variable not already in the wff. Conversely, to convert a theorem with a class variable  A to one with  ph, we substitute  { x  |  ph } for  A throughout and simplify, where  x and  ph are new set and wff variables not already in the wff. For more information on class variables, see Quine pp. 15-21 and/or Takeuti and Zaring pp. 10-13. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)

Assertion
Ref Expression
abeq2  |-  ( A  =  { x  | 
ph }  <->  A. x
( x  e.  A  <->  ph ) )
Distinct variable group:    x, A
Allowed substitution hint:    ph( x)

Proof of Theorem abeq2
Dummy variable  y is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 ax-17 1526 . . 3  |-  ( y  e.  A  ->  A. x  y  e.  A )
2 hbab1 2166 . . 3  |-  ( y  e.  { x  | 
ph }  ->  A. x  y  e.  { x  |  ph } )
31, 2cleqh 2277 . 2  |-  ( A  =  { x  | 
ph }  <->  A. x
( x  e.  A  <->  x  e.  { x  | 
ph } ) )
4 abid 2165 . . . 4  |-  ( x  e.  { x  | 
ph }  <->  ph )
54bibi2i 227 . . 3  |-  ( ( x  e.  A  <->  x  e.  { x  |  ph }
)  <->  ( x  e.  A  <->  ph ) )
65albii 1470 . 2  |-  ( A. x ( x  e.  A  <->  x  e.  { x  |  ph } )  <->  A. x
( x  e.  A  <->  ph ) )
73, 6bitri 184 1  |-  ( A  =  { x  | 
ph }  <->  A. x
( x  e.  A  <->  ph ) )
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:    <-> wb 105   A.wal 1351    = wceq 1353    e. wcel 2148   {cab 2163
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-5 1447  ax-7 1448  ax-gen 1449  ax-ie1 1493  ax-ie2 1494  ax-8 1504  ax-11 1506  ax-4 1510  ax-17 1526  ax-i9 1530  ax-ial 1534  ax-i5r 1535  ax-ext 2159
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-nf 1461  df-sb 1763  df-clab 2164  df-cleq 2170  df-clel 2173
This theorem is referenced by:  abeq1  2287  abbi2i  2292  abbi2dv  2296  clabel  2304  sbabel  2346  rabid2  2654  ru  2963  sbcabel  3046  dfss2  3146  vpwex  4181  dmopab3  4842
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