| Description: Equality of a class
variable and a class abstraction (also called a
       class builder).  Theorem 5.1 of [Quine] p.
34.  This theorem shows the
       relationship between expressions with class abstractions and expressions
       with class variables.  Note that abbi 2310 and its relatives are among
       those useful for converting theorems with class variables to equivalent
       theorems with wff variables, by first substituting a class abstraction
       for each class variable.
 
       Class variables can always be eliminated from a theorem to result in an
       equivalent theorem with wff variables, and vice-versa.  The idea is
       roughly as follows.  To convert a theorem with a wff variable  
       (that has a free variable  ) to a theorem with a class variable
        , we substitute
      for   throughout and simplify,
       where   is a new
class variable not already in the wff.  Conversely,
       to convert a theorem with a class variable   to one with  , we
       substitute         for   throughout and simplify, where  
       and   are
new set and wff variables not already in the wff.  For
       more information on class variables, see Quine pp. 15-21 and/or Takeuti
       and Zaring pp. 10-13.  (Contributed by NM,
5-Aug-1993.)  |