Theorem 19.35 1876

Description: Theorem 19.35 of [Margaris] p. 90. This theorem is useful for moving an implication (in the form of the right-hand side) into the scope of a single existential quantifier. (Contributed by NM, 12-Mar-1993.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 27-Jun-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
19.35	⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓))

Proof of Theorem 19.35

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pm2.27 42	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝜑 → 𝜓) → 𝜓))
2	1	aleximi 1830	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥𝜑 → (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∃𝑥𝜓))
3	2	com12 32	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓))
4		exnal 1825	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥𝜑)
5		pm2.21 123	. . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ 𝜑 → (𝜑 → 𝜓))
6	5	eximi 1833	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
7	4, 6	sylbir 235	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
8		exa1 1836	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥𝜓 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
9	7, 8	ja 186	. 2 ⊢ ((∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓) → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
10	3, 9	impbii 209	1 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206  ∀wal 1535  ∃wex 1777

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1793  ax-4 1807

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-ex 1778

This theorem is referenced by:  19.35i  1877  19.35ri  1878  19.25  1879  19.43  1881  nfimd  1893  19.36imvOLD  1945  19.37imv  1947  speimfwALT  1964  19.39  1984  19.24  1985  19.36v  1987  19.37v  1991  19.36  2231  19.37  2233  spimt  2394  grothprim  10903  bj-nfimt  36604  bj-nnfim  36712  bj-19.36im  36737  bj-19.37im  36738  bj-spimt2  36751  bj-spimtv  36760