Theorem 19.35 1924

Description: Theorem 19.35 of [Margaris] p. 90. This theorem is useful for moving an implication (in the form of the right-hand side) into the scope of a single existential quantifier. (Contributed by NM, 12-Mar-1993.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 27-Jun-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
19.35	⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓))

Proof of Theorem 19.35

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pm2.27 42	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝜑 → 𝜓) → 𝜓))
2	1	aleximi 1875	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥𝜑 → (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∃𝑥𝜓))
3	2	com12 32	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓))
4		exnal 1870	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥𝜑)
5		pm2.21 121	. . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ 𝜑 → (𝜑 → 𝜓))
6	5	eximi 1878	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
7	4, 6	sylbir 227	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
8		exa1 1881	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥𝜓 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
9	7, 8	ja 175	. 2 ⊢ ((∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓) → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
10	3, 9	impbii 201	1 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 198  ∀wal 1599  ∃wex 1823

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1839  ax-4 1853

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 199  df-ex 1824

This theorem is referenced by:  19.35i  1925  19.35ri  1926  19.25  1927  19.43  1929  nfimd  1940  19.36imv  1988  19.37imv  1990  speimfwALT  2008  19.39  2033  19.24  2034  19.36v  2036  19.37v  2040  19.36  2216  19.37  2218  spimt  2350  spimtOLD  2351  grothprim  9991  bj-nfimt  33196  bj-spimt2  33297  bj-spimtv  33306  bj-snsetex  33523