Theorem 19.35 1878

Description: Theorem 19.35 of [Margaris] p. 90. This theorem is useful for moving an implication (in the form of the right-hand side) into the scope of a single existential quantifier. (Contributed by NM, 12-Mar-1993.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 27-Jun-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
19.35	⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓))

Proof of Theorem 19.35

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pm2.27 42	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝜑 → 𝜓) → 𝜓))
2	1	aleximi 1833	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥𝜑 → (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∃𝑥𝜓))
3	2	com12 32	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓))
4		exnal 1828	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥𝜑)
5		pm2.21 123	. . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ 𝜑 → (𝜑 → 𝜓))
6	5	eximi 1836	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
7	4, 6	sylbir 235	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
8		exa1 1839	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥𝜓 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
9	7, 8	ja 186	. 2 ⊢ ((∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓) → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
10	3, 9	impbii 209	1 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206  ∀wal 1539  ∃wex 1780

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-ex 1781

This theorem is referenced by:  19.35i  1879  19.35ri  1880  19.25  1881  19.43  1883  nfimd  1895  19.37imv  1948  speimfwALT  1965  19.39  1991  19.24  1992  19.36v  1994  19.37v  1998  19.36  2233  19.37  2235  spimt  2386  grothprim  10725  bj-nfimt  36682  bj-nnfim  36790  bj-19.36im  36815  bj-19.37im  36816  bj-spimt2  36829  bj-spimtv  36838