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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > 19.35 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Theorem 19.35 of [Margaris] p. 90. This theorem is useful for moving an implication (in the form of the right-hand side) into the scope of a single existential quantifier. (Contributed by NM, 12-Mar-1993.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 27-Jun-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| 19.35 | ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pm2.27 43 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝜑 → 𝜓) → 𝜓)) | |
| 2 | 1 | aleximi 1865 | . . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥𝜑 → (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∃𝑥𝜓)) |
| 3 | 2 | com12 33 | . 2 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓)) |
| 4 | exnal 1860 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥𝜑) | |
| 5 | pm2.21 124 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ 𝜑 → (𝜑 → 𝜓)) | |
| 6 | 5 | eximi 1868 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)) |
| 7 | 4, 6 | sylbir 238 | . . 3 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)) |
| 8 | exa1 1871 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥𝜓 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)) | |
| 9 | 7, 8 | ja 188 | . 2 ⊢ ((∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓) → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)) |
| 10 | 3, 9 | impbii 212 | 1 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∀wal 1568 ∃wex 1812 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-ex 1813 |
| This theorem is used by: 19.35i 1911 19.35ri 1912 19.25 1913 19.43 1915 nfimd 1927 19.37imv 1980 speimfwALT 1997 19.39 2023 19.24 2024 19.36v 2026 19.37v 2030 19.36 2269 19.37 2271 spimt 2420 grothprim 10834 bj-nnfim 37434 bj-spimt2 37477 bj-spimtv 37486 |
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