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Theorem 19.35 1909
Description: Theorem 19.35 of [Margaris] p. 90. This theorem is useful for moving an implication (in the form of the right-hand side) into the scope of a single existential quantifier. (Contributed by NM, 12-Mar-1993.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 27-Jun-2014.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
19.35 (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓))

Proof of Theorem 19.35
StepHypRef Expression
1 pm2.27 43 . . . 4 (𝜑 → ((𝜑 → 𝜓) → 𝜓))
21aleximi 1864 . . 3 (∀𝑥𝜑 → (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∃𝑥𝜓))
32com12 33 . 2 (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓))
4 exnal 1859 . . . 4 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥𝜑)
5 pm2.21 124 . . . . 5 (¬ 𝜑 → (𝜑 → 𝜓))
65eximi 1867 . . . 4 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
74, 6sylbir 238 . . 3 (¬ ∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
8 exa1 1870 . . 3 (∃𝑥𝜓 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
97, 8ja 188 . 2 ((∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓) → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
103, 9impbii 212 1 (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓))
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209  ∀wal 1567  ∃wex 1811
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1827  ax-4 1841
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-ex 1812
This theorem is used by:  19.35i  1910  19.35ri  1911  19.25  1912  19.43  1914  nfimd  1926  19.37imv  1979  speimfwALT  1996  19.39  2022  19.24  2023  19.36v  2025  19.37v  2029  19.36  2266  19.37  2268  spimt  2415  grothprim  10926  bj-nnfim  37750  bj-spimt2  37793  bj-spimtv  37802
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