Theorem 19.35 1904

Description: Theorem 19.35 of [Margaris] p. 90. This theorem is useful for moving an implication (in the form of the right-hand side) into the scope of a single existential quantifier. (Contributed by NM, 12-Mar-1993.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 27-Jun-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
19.35	⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓))

Proof of Theorem 19.35

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pm2.27 43	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝜑 → 𝜓) → 𝜓))
2	1	aleximi 1859	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥𝜑 → (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∃𝑥𝜓))
3	2	com12 33	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) → (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓))
4		exnal 1854	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥𝜑)
5		pm2.21 124	. . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ 𝜑 → (𝜑 → 𝜓))
6	5	eximi 1862	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
7	4, 6	sylbir 238	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
8		exa1 1865	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥𝜓 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
9	7, 8	ja 188	. 2 ⊢ ((∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓) → ∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
10	3, 9	impbii 212	1 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝜓))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209  ∀wal 1565  ∃wex 1806

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1822  ax-4 1836

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-ex 1807

This theorem is referenced by:  19.35i  1905  19.35ri  1906  19.25  1907  19.43  1909  nfimd  1921  19.37imv  1974  speimfwALT  1991  19.39  2017  19.24  2018  19.36v  2020  19.37v  2024  19.36  2272  19.37  2274  spimt  2424  grothprim  10818  bj-nnfim  37265  bj-spimt2  37308  bj-spimtv  37317