| Description: Define incompatibility,
or alternative denial ("not-and" or "nand"). See
dfnan2 1523 for an alternative. This is also called the
Sheffer stroke,
represented by a vertical bar, but we use a different symbol to avoid
ambiguity with other uses of the vertical bar. In the second edition of
Principia Mathematica (1927), Russell and Whitehead used the Sheffer
stroke and suggested it as a replacement for the "or" and
"not" operations
of the first edition. However, in practice, "or" and
"not" are more
widely used. After we define the constant true ⊤ (df-tru 1572) and
the constant false ⊥ (df-fal 1582), we will be able to prove these
truth table values: ((⊤ ⊼ ⊤) ↔
⊥) (trunantru 1610),
((⊤ ⊼ ⊥) ↔ ⊤) (trunanfal 1611), ((⊥ ⊼ ⊤)
↔ ⊤)
(falnantru 1612), and ((⊥ ⊼
⊥) ↔ ⊤) (falnanfal 1613).
Contrast with ∧ (df-an 402), ∨ (df-or 862), → (wi 4), and
⊻ (df-xor 1541). (Contributed by Jeff Hoffman,
19-Nov-2007.) |