MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  eulplig Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem eulplig 31069
Description: Through two distinct points of a planar incidence geometry, there is a unique line. (Contributed by BJ, 2-Dec-2021.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
eulplig.1 𝑃 = ∪ 𝐺
Assertion
Ref Expression
eulplig ((𝐺 ∈ Plig ∧ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑃) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵)) → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝐴 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑙))
Distinct variable groups:   𝐺,𝑙   𝐴,𝑙   𝐵,𝑙
Allowed substitution hint:   𝑃(𝑙)

Proof of Theorem eulplig
Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 eulplig.1 . . . . 5 𝑃 = ∪ 𝐺
21isplig 31060 . . . 4 (𝐺 ∈ Plig → (𝐺 ∈ Plig ↔ (∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙)) ∧ ∀𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙) ∧ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 ¬ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑐 ∈ 𝑙))))
32ibi 270 . . 3 (𝐺 ∈ Plig → (∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙)) ∧ ∀𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙) ∧ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 ¬ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑐 ∈ 𝑙)))
4 simp1 1154 . . 3 ((∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙)) ∧ ∀𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙) ∧ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 ¬ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑐 ∈ 𝑙)) → ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙)))
5 simpl 488 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑎 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑏 = 𝐵) → 𝑎 = 𝐴)
6 simpr 490 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑎 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑏 = 𝐵) → 𝑏 = 𝐵)
75, 6neeq12d 3017 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑎 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑏 = 𝐵) → (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ↔ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵))
8 eleq1 2849 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ↔ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑙))
9 eleq1 2849 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑏 = 𝐵 → (𝑏 ∈ 𝑙 ↔ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑙))
108, 9bi2anan9 650 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑎 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑏 = 𝐵) → ((𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑙)))
1110reubidv 3382 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑎 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑏 = 𝐵) → (∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙) ↔ ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝐴 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑙)))
127, 11imbi12d 347 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑎 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑏 = 𝐵) → ((𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙)) ↔ (𝐴 ≠ 𝐵 → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝐴 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑙))))
1312rspc2gv 3586 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑃) → (∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙)) → (𝐴 ≠ 𝐵 → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝐴 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑙))))
1413com23 87 . . . . 5 ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑃) → (𝐴 ≠ 𝐵 → (∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙)) → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝐴 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑙))))
1514imp 412 . . . 4 (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑃) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) → (∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙)) → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝐴 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑙)))
1615com12 33 . . 3 (∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝑎 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑙)) → (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑃) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝐴 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑙)))
173, 4, 163syl 19 . 2 (𝐺 ∈ Plig → (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑃) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝐴 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑙)))
1817imp 412 1 ((𝐺 ∈ Plig ∧ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑃) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵)) → ∃!𝑙 ∈ 𝐺 (𝐴 ∈ 𝑙 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑙))
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 401   ∧ w3a 1103   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2145   ≠ wne 2956  ∀wral 3077  ∃wrex 3087  ∃!wreu 3364  ∪ cuni 4867  Pligcplig 31058
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-ext 2733
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-ex 1813  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2565  df-eu 2595  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-ne 2957  df-ral 3078  df-rex 3088  df-rmo 3366  df-reu 3367  df-v 3453  df-ss 3916  df-uni 4868  df-plig 31059
This theorem is used by: (None)
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator