Theorem cotr3 14617

Description: Two ways of saying a relation is transitive. (Contributed by RP, 22-Mar-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
cotr3.a	⊢ 𝐴 = dom 𝑅
cotr3.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∩ 𝐶)
cotr3.c	⊢ 𝐶 = ran 𝑅

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cotr3	⊢ ((𝑅 ∘ 𝑅) ⊆ 𝑅 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐶 ((𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝑧) → 𝑥𝑅𝑧))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧,𝑅   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦,𝑧   𝑦,𝐵,𝑧   𝑧,𝐶

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐵(𝑥)   𝐶(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem cotr3

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cotr3.a	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐴 = dom 𝑅
2	1	eqimss2i 3976	. 2 ⊢ dom 𝑅 ⊆ 𝐴
3		cotr3.b	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∩ 𝐶)
4		cotr3.c	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐶 = ran 𝑅
5	1, 4	ineq12i 4141	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐶) = (dom 𝑅 ∩ ran 𝑅)
6	3, 5	eqtri 2766	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐵 = (dom 𝑅 ∩ ran 𝑅)
7	6	eqimss2i 3976	. 2 ⊢ (dom 𝑅 ∩ ran 𝑅) ⊆ 𝐵
8	4	eqimss2i 3976	. 2 ⊢ ran 𝑅 ⊆ 𝐶
9	2, 7, 8	cotr2 14616	1 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∘ 𝑅) ⊆ 𝑅 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐶 ((𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝑧) → 𝑥𝑅𝑧))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 205   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1539  ∀wral 3063   ∩ cin 3882   ⊆ wss 3883   class class class wbr 5070  dom cdm 5580  ran crn 5581   ∘ ccom 5584

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pr 5347

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-ral 3068  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-op 4565  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591

This theorem is referenced by: (None)