Theorem cotr3 14952

Description: Two ways of saying a relation is transitive. (Contributed by RP, 22-Mar-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
cotr3.a	⊢ 𝐴 = dom 𝑅
cotr3.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∩ 𝐶)
cotr3.c	⊢ 𝐶 = ran 𝑅

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cotr3	⊢ ((𝑅 ∘ 𝑅) ⊆ 𝑅 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐶 ((𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝑧) → 𝑥𝑅𝑧))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧,𝑅   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦,𝑧   𝑦,𝐵,𝑧   𝑧,𝐶

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐵(𝑥)   𝐶(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem cotr3

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cotr3.a	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐴 = dom 𝑅
2	1	eqimss2i 4040	. 2 ⊢ dom 𝑅 ⊆ 𝐴
3		cotr3.b	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∩ 𝐶)
4		cotr3.c	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐶 = ran 𝑅
5	1, 4	ineq12i 4207	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐶) = (dom 𝑅 ∩ ran 𝑅)
6	3, 5	eqtri 2756	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐵 = (dom 𝑅 ∩ ran 𝑅)
7	6	eqimss2i 4040	. 2 ⊢ (dom 𝑅 ∩ ran 𝑅) ⊆ 𝐵
8	4	eqimss2i 4040	. 2 ⊢ ran 𝑅 ⊆ 𝐶
9	2, 7, 8	cotr2 14951	1 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∘ 𝑅) ⊆ 𝑅 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐶 ((𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝑧) → 𝑥𝑅𝑧))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 205   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1534  ∀wral 3057   ∩ cin 3944   ⊆ wss 3945   class class class wbr 5143  dom cdm 5673  ran crn 5674   ∘ ccom 5677

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1790  ax-4 1804  ax-5 1906  ax-6 1964  ax-7 2004  ax-8 2101  ax-9 2109  ax-12 2167  ax-ext 2699  ax-sep 5294  ax-nul 5301  ax-pr 5424

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 847  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1537  df-fal 1547  df-ex 1775  df-nf 1779  df-sb 2061  df-clab 2706  df-cleq 2720  df-clel 2806  df-ral 3058  df-rab 3429  df-v 3472  df-dif 3948  df-un 3950  df-in 3952  df-ss 3962  df-nul 4320  df-if 4526  df-sn 4626  df-pr 4628  df-op 4632  df-br 5144  df-opab 5206  df-xp 5679  df-rel 5680  df-cnv 5681  df-co 5682  df-dm 5683  df-rn 5684

This theorem is referenced by: (None)