Theorem 0er 8701

Description: The empty set is an equivalence relation on the empty set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Sep-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 1-May-2021.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
0er	⊢ ∅ Er ∅

Proof of Theorem 0er

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		rel0 5760	. 2 ⊢ Rel ∅
2		df-br 5091	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥∅𝑦 ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ∅)
3		noel 4281	. . . 4 ⊢ ¬ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ∅
4	3	pm2.21i 119	. . 3 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ∅ → 𝑦∅𝑥)
5	2, 4	sylbi 219	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥∅𝑦 → 𝑦∅𝑥)
6	3	pm2.21i 119	. . . 4 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ∅ → 𝑥∅𝑧)
7	2, 6	sylbi 219	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥∅𝑦 → 𝑥∅𝑧)
8	7	adantr 483	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑥∅𝑦 ∧ 𝑦∅𝑧) → 𝑥∅𝑧)
9		noel 4281	. . . 4 ⊢ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ ∅
10		noel 4281	. . . 4 ⊢ ¬ ⟨𝑥, 𝑥⟩ ∈ ∅
11	9, 10	2false 377	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ∅ ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑥⟩ ∈ ∅)
12		df-br 5091	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥∅𝑥 ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑥⟩ ∈ ∅)
13	11, 12	bitr4i 280	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ∅ ↔ 𝑥∅𝑥)
14	1, 5, 8, 13	iseri 8690	1 ⊢ ∅ Er ∅

Syntax hints:   ∈ wcel 2132  ∅c0 4276  ⟨cop 4578   class class class wbr 5090   Er wer 8659

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1805  ax-4 1819  ax-5 1920  ax-6 1977  ax-7 2018  ax-8 2134  ax-9 2142  ax-ext 2724  ax-sep 5236  ax-pr 5380

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 857  df-3an 1097  df-tru 1553  df-fal 1563  df-ex 1790  df-sb 2081  df-clab 2731  df-cleq 2744  df-clel 2827  df-ral 3067  df-rex 3077  df-rab 3405  df-v 3446  df-dif 3898  df-un 3900  df-in 3902  df-ss 3912  df-nul 4277  df-if 4471  df-sn 4573  df-pr 4575  df-op 4579  df-br 5091  df-opab 5153  df-xp 5642  df-rel 5643  df-cnv 5644  df-co 5645  df-dm 5646  df-er 8662

This theorem is referenced by: (None)