Theorem 0er 8736

Description: The empty set is an equivalence relation on the empty set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Sep-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 1-May-2021.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
0er	⊢ ∅ Er ∅

Proof of Theorem 0er

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		rel0 5789	. 2 ⊢ Rel ∅
2		df-br 5139	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥∅𝑦 ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ∅)
3		noel 4322	. . . 4 ⊢ ¬ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ∅
4	3	pm2.21i 119	. . 3 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ∅ → 𝑦∅𝑥)
5	2, 4	sylbi 216	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥∅𝑦 → 𝑦∅𝑥)
6	3	pm2.21i 119	. . . 4 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ∅ → 𝑥∅𝑧)
7	2, 6	sylbi 216	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥∅𝑦 → 𝑥∅𝑧)
8	7	adantr 480	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑥∅𝑦 ∧ 𝑦∅𝑧) → 𝑥∅𝑧)
9		noel 4322	. . . 4 ⊢ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ ∅
10		noel 4322	. . . 4 ⊢ ¬ ⟨𝑥, 𝑥⟩ ∈ ∅
11	9, 10	2false 375	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ∅ ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑥⟩ ∈ ∅)
12		df-br 5139	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥∅𝑥 ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑥⟩ ∈ ∅)
13	11, 12	bitr4i 278	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ∅ ↔ 𝑥∅𝑥)
14	1, 5, 8, 13	iseri 8726	1 ⊢ ∅ Er ∅

Syntax hints:   ∈ wcel 2098  ∅c0 4314  ⟨cop 4626   class class class wbr 5138   Er wer 8696

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1789  ax-4 1803  ax-5 1905  ax-6 1963  ax-7 2003  ax-8 2100  ax-9 2108  ax-ext 2695  ax-sep 5289  ax-nul 5296  ax-pr 5417

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 845  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1536  df-fal 1546  df-ex 1774  df-sb 2060  df-clab 2702  df-cleq 2716  df-clel 2802  df-ral 3054  df-rex 3063  df-rab 3425  df-v 3468  df-dif 3943  df-un 3945  df-in 3947  df-ss 3957  df-nul 4315  df-if 4521  df-sn 4621  df-pr 4623  df-op 4627  df-br 5139  df-opab 5201  df-xp 5672  df-rel 5673  df-cnv 5674  df-co 5675  df-dm 5676  df-er 8699

This theorem is referenced by: (None)