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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > 0cld | Unicode version | ||
| Description: The empty set is closed. Part of Theorem 6.1(1) of [Munkres] p. 93. (Contributed by NM, 4-Oct-2006.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| 0cld |
|
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dif0 3564 |
. . 3
| |
| 2 | 1 | topopn 14761 |
. 2
|
| 3 | 0ss 3532 |
. . 3
| |
| 4 | eqid 2230 |
. . . 4
| |
| 5 | 4 | iscld2 14857 |
. . 3
|
| 6 | 3, 5 | mpan2 425 |
. 2
|
| 7 | 2, 6 | mpbird 167 |
1
|
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 619 ax-in2 620 ax-io 716 ax-5 1495 ax-7 1496 ax-gen 1497 ax-ie1 1541 ax-ie2 1542 ax-8 1552 ax-10 1553 ax-11 1554 ax-i12 1555 ax-bndl 1557 ax-4 1558 ax-17 1574 ax-i9 1578 ax-ial 1582 ax-i5r 1583 ax-14 2204 ax-ext 2212 ax-sep 4208 ax-pow 4266 ax-pr 4301 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-3an 1006 df-tru 1400 df-nf 1509 df-sb 1810 df-eu 2081 df-mo 2082 df-clab 2217 df-cleq 2223 df-clel 2226 df-nfc 2362 df-ral 2514 df-rex 2515 df-rab 2518 df-v 2803 df-sbc 3031 df-dif 3201 df-un 3203 df-in 3205 df-ss 3212 df-nul 3494 df-pw 3655 df-sn 3676 df-pr 3677 df-op 3679 df-uni 3895 df-br 4090 df-opab 4152 df-mpt 4153 df-id 4392 df-xp 4733 df-rel 4734 df-cnv 4735 df-co 4736 df-dm 4737 df-iota 5288 df-fun 5330 df-fv 5336 df-top 14751 df-cld 14848 |
| This theorem is referenced by: iuncld 14868 cls0 14886 |
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