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Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > 0cld | GIF version |
Description: The empty set is closed. Part of Theorem 6.1(1) of [Munkres] p. 93. (Contributed by NM, 4-Oct-2006.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
0cld | ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top → ∅ ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | dif0 3485 | . . 3 ⊢ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∅) = ∪ 𝐽 | |
2 | 1 | topopn 12800 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∅) ∈ 𝐽) |
3 | 0ss 3453 | . . 3 ⊢ ∅ ⊆ ∪ 𝐽 | |
4 | eqid 2170 | . . . 4 ⊢ ∪ 𝐽 = ∪ 𝐽 | |
5 | 4 | iscld2 12898 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ ∅ ⊆ ∪ 𝐽) → (∅ ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ↔ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∅) ∈ 𝐽)) |
6 | 3, 5 | mpan2 423 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top → (∅ ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ↔ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∅) ∈ 𝐽)) |
7 | 2, 6 | mpbird 166 | 1 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top → ∅ ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 104 ∈ wcel 2141 ∖ cdif 3118 ⊆ wss 3121 ∅c0 3414 ∪ cuni 3796 ‘cfv 5198 Topctop 12789 Clsdccld 12886 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 609 ax-in2 610 ax-io 704 ax-5 1440 ax-7 1441 ax-gen 1442 ax-ie1 1486 ax-ie2 1487 ax-8 1497 ax-10 1498 ax-11 1499 ax-i12 1500 ax-bndl 1502 ax-4 1503 ax-17 1519 ax-i9 1523 ax-ial 1527 ax-i5r 1528 ax-14 2144 ax-ext 2152 ax-sep 4107 ax-pow 4160 ax-pr 4194 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-3an 975 df-tru 1351 df-nf 1454 df-sb 1756 df-eu 2022 df-mo 2023 df-clab 2157 df-cleq 2163 df-clel 2166 df-nfc 2301 df-ral 2453 df-rex 2454 df-rab 2457 df-v 2732 df-sbc 2956 df-dif 3123 df-un 3125 df-in 3127 df-ss 3134 df-nul 3415 df-pw 3568 df-sn 3589 df-pr 3590 df-op 3592 df-uni 3797 df-br 3990 df-opab 4051 df-mpt 4052 df-id 4278 df-xp 4617 df-rel 4618 df-cnv 4619 df-co 4620 df-dm 4621 df-iota 5160 df-fun 5200 df-fv 5206 df-top 12790 df-cld 12889 |
This theorem is referenced by: iuncld 12909 cls0 12927 |
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