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Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > 0cld | GIF version |
Description: The empty set is closed. Part of Theorem 6.1(1) of [Munkres] p. 93. (Contributed by NM, 4-Oct-2006.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
0cld | ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top → ∅ ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | dif0 3518 | . . 3 ⊢ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∅) = ∪ 𝐽 | |
2 | 1 | topopn 14187 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∅) ∈ 𝐽) |
3 | 0ss 3486 | . . 3 ⊢ ∅ ⊆ ∪ 𝐽 | |
4 | eqid 2193 | . . . 4 ⊢ ∪ 𝐽 = ∪ 𝐽 | |
5 | 4 | iscld2 14283 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ ∅ ⊆ ∪ 𝐽) → (∅ ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ↔ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∅) ∈ 𝐽)) |
6 | 3, 5 | mpan2 425 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top → (∅ ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ↔ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∅) ∈ 𝐽)) |
7 | 2, 6 | mpbird 167 | 1 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top → ∅ ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 105 ∈ wcel 2164 ∖ cdif 3151 ⊆ wss 3154 ∅c0 3447 ∪ cuni 3836 ‘cfv 5255 Topctop 14176 Clsdccld 14271 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 615 ax-in2 616 ax-io 710 ax-5 1458 ax-7 1459 ax-gen 1460 ax-ie1 1504 ax-ie2 1505 ax-8 1515 ax-10 1516 ax-11 1517 ax-i12 1518 ax-bndl 1520 ax-4 1521 ax-17 1537 ax-i9 1541 ax-ial 1545 ax-i5r 1546 ax-14 2167 ax-ext 2175 ax-sep 4148 ax-pow 4204 ax-pr 4239 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-3an 982 df-tru 1367 df-nf 1472 df-sb 1774 df-eu 2045 df-mo 2046 df-clab 2180 df-cleq 2186 df-clel 2189 df-nfc 2325 df-ral 2477 df-rex 2478 df-rab 2481 df-v 2762 df-sbc 2987 df-dif 3156 df-un 3158 df-in 3160 df-ss 3167 df-nul 3448 df-pw 3604 df-sn 3625 df-pr 3626 df-op 3628 df-uni 3837 df-br 4031 df-opab 4092 df-mpt 4093 df-id 4325 df-xp 4666 df-rel 4667 df-cnv 4668 df-co 4669 df-dm 4670 df-iota 5216 df-fun 5257 df-fv 5263 df-top 14177 df-cld 14274 |
This theorem is referenced by: iuncld 14294 cls0 14312 |
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