Theorem mo3h 2072

Description: Alternate definition of "at most one". Definition of [BellMachover] p. 460, except that definition has the side condition that 𝑦 not occur in 𝜑 in place of our hypothesis. (Contributed by NM, 8-Mar-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
mo3h.1	⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦𝜑)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
mo3h	⊢ (∃*𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem mo3h

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		mo3h.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦𝜑)
2	1	nfi 1455	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝜑
3	2	eu2 2063	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃!𝑥𝜑 ↔ (∃𝑥𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
4	3	imbi2i 225	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∃𝑥𝜑 → ∃!𝑥𝜑) ↔ (∃𝑥𝜑 → (∃𝑥𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))))
5		df-mo 2023	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃*𝑥𝜑 ↔ (∃𝑥𝜑 → ∃!𝑥𝜑))
6		anclb 317	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∃𝑥𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)) ↔ (∃𝑥𝜑 → (∃𝑥𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))))
7	4, 5, 6	3bitr4i 211	. . 3 ⊢ (∃*𝑥𝜑 ↔ (∃𝑥𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
8		19.38 1669	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∃𝑥𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
9	2	19.21 1576	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑦(𝜑 → ((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)) ↔ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
10	9	albii 1463	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)) ↔ ∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
11	8, 10	sylibr 133	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∃𝑥𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)) → ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
12		anabs5 568	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑)) ↔ (𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑))
13		pm3.31 260	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 → ((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)) → ((𝜑 ∧ (𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑)) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
14	12, 13	syl5bir 152	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 → ((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)) → ((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
15	14	2alimi 1449	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)) → ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
16	11, 15	syl 14	. . 3 ⊢ ((∃𝑥𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)) → ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
17	7, 16	sylbi 120	. 2 ⊢ (∃*𝑥𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
18	3	simplbi2com 1437	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (∃𝑥𝜑 → ∃!𝑥𝜑))
19	18, 5	sylibr 133	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦) → ∃*𝑥𝜑)
20	17, 19	impbii 125	1 ⊢ (∃*𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝜑 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 103   ↔ wb 104  ∀wal 1346  ∃wex 1485  [wsb 1755  ∃!weu 2019  ∃*wmo 2020

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-io 704  ax-5 1440  ax-7 1441  ax-gen 1442  ax-ie1 1486  ax-ie2 1487  ax-8 1497  ax-10 1498  ax-11 1499  ax-i12 1500  ax-bndl 1502  ax-4 1503  ax-17 1519  ax-i9 1523  ax-ial 1527  ax-i5r 1528

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-nf 1454  df-sb 1756  df-eu 2022  df-mo 2023

This theorem is referenced by:  mo3  2073  mo2dc  2074  mo4f  2079  moim  2083  moimv  2085  moanim  2093  mopick  2097