Theorem iotaval 6407

Description: Theorem 8.19 in [Quine] p. 57. This theorem is the fundamental property of iota. (Contributed by Andrew Salmon, 11-Jul-2011.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
iotaval	⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (℩𝑥𝜑) = 𝑦)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem iotaval

Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dfiota2 6392	. 2 ⊢ (℩𝑥𝜑) = ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)}
2		sbeqalb 3784	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ V → ((∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
3	2	elv 3438	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)) → 𝑦 = 𝑧)
4	3	ex 413	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
5		equequ2 2029	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧))
6	5	bibi2d 343	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ((𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ↔ (𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
7	6	biimpd 228	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ((𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
8	7	alimdv 1919	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
9	8	com12 32	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
10	4, 9	impbid 211	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑦 = 𝑧))
11		equcom 2021	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦)
12	10, 11	bitrdi 287	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦))
13	12	alrimiv 1930	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → ∀𝑧(∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦))
14		uniabio 6406	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑧(∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦) → ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)} = 𝑦)
15	13, 14	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)} = 𝑦)
16	1, 15	eqtrid 2790	1 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (℩𝑥𝜑) = 𝑦)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 205   ∧ wa 396  ∀wal 1537   = wceq 1539  {cab 2715  Vcvv 3432  ∪ cuni 4839  ℩cio 6389

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2709

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-tru 1542  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2068  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2816  df-v 3434  df-un 3892  df-in 3894  df-ss 3904  df-sn 4562  df-pr 4564  df-uni 4840  df-iota 6391

This theorem is referenced by:  iotauni  6408  iota1  6410  iotaex  6413  iota4  6414  iota5  6416  iota5f  33669  iotain  42035  iotaexeu  42036  iotasbc  42037  iotaequ  42047  iotavalb  42048  pm14.24  42050  sbiota1  42052  aiotaval  44587