Theorem iotaval 6075

Description: Theorem 8.19 in [Quine] p. 57. This theorem is the fundamental property of iota. (Contributed by Andrew Salmon, 11-Jul-2011.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
iotaval	⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (℩𝑥𝜑) = 𝑦)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem iotaval

Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dfiota2 6065	. 2 ⊢ (℩𝑥𝜑) = ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)}
2		vex 3394	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
3		sbeqalb 3686	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ V → ((∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
4	2, 3	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)) → 𝑦 = 𝑧)
5	4	ex 399	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
6		equequ2 2122	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧))
7	6	bibi2d 333	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ((𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ↔ (𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
8	7	biimpd 220	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ((𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
9	8	alimdv 2007	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
10	9	com12 32	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
11	5, 10	impbid 203	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑦 = 𝑧))
12		equcom 2114	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦)
13	11, 12	syl6bb 278	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦))
14	13	alrimiv 2018	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → ∀𝑧(∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦))
15		uniabio 6074	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑧(∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦) → ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)} = 𝑦)
16	14, 15	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)} = 𝑦)
17	1, 16	syl5eq 2852	1 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (℩𝑥𝜑) = 𝑦)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 197   ∧ wa 384  ∀wal 1635   = wceq 1637   ∈ wcel 2156  {cab 2792  Vcvv 3391  ∪ cuni 4630  ℩cio 6062

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1877  ax-4 1894  ax-5 2001  ax-6 2068  ax-7 2104  ax-9 2165  ax-10 2185  ax-11 2201  ax-12 2214  ax-13 2420  ax-ext 2784

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 198  df-an 385  df-or 866  df-tru 1641  df-ex 1860  df-nf 1864  df-sb 2061  df-clab 2793  df-cleq 2799  df-clel 2802  df-nfc 2937  df-rex 3102  df-v 3393  df-sbc 3634  df-un 3774  df-sn 4371  df-pr 4373  df-uni 4631  df-iota 6064

This theorem is referenced by:  iotauni  6076  iota1  6078  iotaex  6081  iota4  6082  iota5  6084  iota5f  31928  iotain  39117  iotaexeu  39118  iotasbc  39119  iotaequ  39129  iotavalb  39130  pm14.24  39132  sbiota1  39134  aiotaval  41677