Theorem iotaval 6331

Description: Theorem 8.19 in [Quine] p. 57. This theorem is the fundamental property of iota. (Contributed by Andrew Salmon, 11-Jul-2011.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
iotaval	⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (℩𝑥𝜑) = 𝑦)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem iotaval

Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dfiota2 6317	. 2 ⊢ (℩𝑥𝜑) = ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)}
2		sbeqalb 3838	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ V → ((∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
3	2	elv 3501	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)) → 𝑦 = 𝑧)
4	3	ex 415	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
5		equequ2 2033	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧))
6	5	bibi2d 345	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ((𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ↔ (𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
7	6	biimpd 231	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ((𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
8	7	alimdv 1917	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
9	8	com12 32	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
10	4, 9	impbid 214	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑦 = 𝑧))
11		equcom 2025	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦)
12	10, 11	syl6bb 289	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦))
13	12	alrimiv 1928	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → ∀𝑧(∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦))
14		uniabio 6330	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑧(∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦) → ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)} = 𝑦)
15	13, 14	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)} = 𝑦)
16	1, 15	syl5eq 2870	1 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → (℩𝑥𝜑) = 𝑦)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 398  ∀wal 1535   = wceq 1537  {cab 2801  Vcvv 3496  ∪ cuni 4840  ℩cio 6314

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2145  ax-11 2161  ax-12 2177  ax-ext 2795

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-tru 1540  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2070  df-clab 2802  df-cleq 2816  df-clel 2895  df-nfc 2965  df-v 3498  df-sbc 3775  df-un 3943  df-in 3945  df-ss 3954  df-sn 4570  df-pr 4572  df-uni 4841  df-iota 6316

This theorem is referenced by:  iotauni  6332  iota1  6334  iotaex  6337  iota4  6338  iota5  6340  iota5f  32957  iotain  40756  iotaexeu  40757  iotasbc  40758  iotaequ  40768  iotavalb  40769  pm14.24  40771  sbiota1  40773  aiotaval  43300