MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  topnex Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem topnex 22979
Description: The class of all topologies is a proper class. The proof uses discrete topologies and pwnex 7702; an alternate proof uses indiscrete topologies (see indistop 22985) and the analogue of pwnex 7702 with pairs {∅, 𝑥} instead of power sets 𝒫 𝑥 (that analogue is also a consequence of abnex 7700). (Contributed by BJ, 2-May-2021.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
topnex Top ∉ V

Proof of Theorem topnex
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 pwnex 7702 . . . 4 {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 𝑦 = 𝒫 𝑥} ∉ V
21neli 3040 . . 3 ¬ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 𝑦 = 𝒫 𝑥} ∈ V
3 distop 22978 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑥 ∈ V → 𝒫 𝑥 ∈ Top)
43elv 3436 . . . . . . 7 𝒫 𝑥 ∈ Top
5 eleq1 2827 . . . . . . 7 (𝑦 = 𝒫 𝑥 → (𝑦 ∈ Top ↔ 𝒫 𝑥 ∈ Top))
64, 5mpbiri 259 . . . . . 6 (𝑦 = 𝒫 𝑥𝑦 ∈ Top)
76exlimiv 1937 . . . . 5 (∃𝑥 𝑦 = 𝒫 𝑥𝑦 ∈ Top)
87abssi 3999 . . . 4 {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 𝑦 = 𝒫 𝑥} ⊆ Top
9 ssexg 5251 . . . 4 (({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 𝑦 = 𝒫 𝑥} ⊆ Top ∧ Top ∈ V) → {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 𝑦 = 𝒫 𝑥} ∈ V)
108, 9mpan 696 . . 3 (Top ∈ V → {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 𝑦 = 𝒫 𝑥} ∈ V)
112, 10mto 198 . 2 ¬ Top ∈ V
1211nelir 3041 1 Top ∉ V
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:   = wceq 1547  wex 1786  wcel 2119  {cab 2717  wnel 3038  Vcvv 3431  wss 3883  𝒫 cpw 4529  Topctop 22876
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1802  ax-4 1816  ax-5 1917  ax-6 1974  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2121  ax-9 2129  ax-11 2168  ax-ext 2711  ax-sep 5218  ax-pow 5294  ax-pr 5362  ax-un 7678
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 208  df-an 397  df-or 854  df-3an 1094  df-tru 1550  df-ex 1787  df-sb 2074  df-clab 2718  df-cleq 2731  df-clel 2814  df-nel 3039  df-ral 3054  df-rex 3064  df-rab 3392  df-v 3433  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pw 4531  df-sn 4556  df-pr 4558  df-uni 4839  df-iun 4923  df-top 22877
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator