taylply - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem taylply 24168

Description: The Taylor polynomial is a polynomial of degree (at most) 𝑁. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 31-Dec-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
taylpfval.s	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
taylpfval.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
taylpfval.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
taylpfval.n	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
taylpfval.b	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
taylpfval.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
taylply	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (deg‘𝑇) ≤ 𝑁))

Proof of Theorem taylply Dummy variable 𝑘 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		taylpfval.s	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
2		taylpfval.f	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
3		taylpfval.a	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
4		taylpfval.n	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
5		taylpfval.b	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
6		taylpfval.t	. 2 ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)
7		cnring 19816	. . 3 ⊢ ℂ_fld ∈ Ring
8		cnfldbas 19798	. . . 4 ⊢ ℂ = (Base‘ℂ_fld)
9	8	subrgid 18830	. . 3 ⊢ (ℂ_fld ∈ Ring → ℂ ∈ (SubRing‘ℂ_fld))
10	7, 9	mp1i 13	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ ∈ (SubRing‘ℂ_fld))
11		cnex 10055	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ℂ ∈ V
12	11	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ ∈ V)
13		elpm2r 7917	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((ℂ ∈ V ∧ 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ}) ∧ (𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)) → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
14	12, 1, 2, 3, 13	syl22anc 1367	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
15		dvnbss 23736	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀) → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ dom 𝐹)
16	1, 14, 4, 15	syl3anc 1366	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ dom 𝐹)
17		fdm 6089	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ → dom 𝐹 = 𝐴)
18	2, 17	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝐹 = 𝐴)
19	16, 18	sseqtrd 3674	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ 𝐴)
20		recnprss 23713	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} → 𝑆 ⊆ ℂ)
21	1, 20	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ⊆ ℂ)
22	3, 21	sstrd 3646	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℂ)
23	19, 22	sstrd 3646	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ ℂ)
24	23, 5	sseldd 3637	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
25	1	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
26	14	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
27		elfznn0 12471	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
28	27	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
29		dvnf 23735	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘):dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)⟶ℂ)
30	25, 26, 28, 29	syl3anc 1366	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘):dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)⟶ℂ)
31		simpr 476	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁))
32		dvn2bss 23738	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
33	25, 26, 31, 32	syl3anc 1366	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
34	5	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
35	33, 34	sseldd 3637	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
36	30, 35	ffvelrnd 6400	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
37		faccl 13110	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀ → (!‘𝑘) ∈ ℕ)
38	28, 37	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → (!‘𝑘) ∈ ℕ)
39	38	nncnd 11074	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → (!‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
40	38	nnne0d 11103	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → (!‘𝑘) ≠ 0)
41	36, 39, 40	divcld 10839	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → ((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) ∈ ℂ)
42	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 24, 41	taylply2 24167	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (deg‘𝑇) ≤ 𝑁))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 383 = wceq 1523 ∈ wcel 2030 Vcvv 3231 ⊆ wss 3607 {cpr 4212 class class class wbr 4685 dom cdm 5143 ⟶wf 5922 ‘cfv 5926 (class class class)co 6690 ↑_pm cpm 7900 ℂcc 9972 ℝcr 9973 0cc0 9974 ≤ cle 10113 ℕcn 11058 ℕ₀cn0 11330 ...cfz 12364 !cfa 13100 Ringcrg 18593 SubRingcsubrg 18824 ℂ_fldccnfld 19794 D^𝑛 cdvn 23673 Polycply 23985 degcdgr 23988 Tayl ctayl 24152

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1762 ax-4 1777 ax-5 1879 ax-6 1945 ax-7 1981 ax-8 2032 ax-9 2039 ax-10 2059 ax-11 2074 ax-12 2087 ax-13 2282 ax-ext 2631 ax-rep 4804 ax-sep 4814 ax-nul 4822 ax-pow 4873 ax-pr 4936 ax-un 6991 ax-inf2 8576 ax-cnex 10030 ax-resscn 10031 ax-1cn 10032 ax-icn 10033 ax-addcl 10034 ax-addrcl 10035 ax-mulcl 10036 ax-mulrcl 10037 ax-mulcom 10038 ax-addass 10039 ax-mulass 10040 ax-distr 10041 ax-i2m1 10042 ax-1ne0 10043 ax-1rid 10044 ax-rnegex 10045 ax-rrecex 10046 ax-cnre 10047 ax-pre-lttri 10048 ax-pre-lttrn 10049 ax-pre-ltadd 10050 ax-pre-mulgt0 10051 ax-pre-sup 10052 ax-addf 10053 ax-mulf 10054

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 197 df-or 384 df-an 385 df-3or 1055 df-3an 1056 df-tru 1526 df-fal 1529 df-ex 1745 df-nf 1750 df-sb 1938 df-eu 2502 df-mo 2503 df-clab 2638 df-cleq 2644 df-clel 2647 df-nfc 2782 df-ne 2824 df-nel 2927 df-ral 2946 df-rex 2947 df-reu 2948 df-rmo 2949 df-rab 2950 df-v 3233 df-sbc 3469 df-csb 3567 df-dif 3610 df-un 3612 df-in 3614 df-ss 3621 df-pss 3623 df-nul 3949 df-if 4120 df-pw 4193 df-sn 4211 df-pr 4213 df-tp 4215 df-op 4217 df-uni 4469 df-int 4508 df-iun 4554 df-iin 4555 df-br 4686 df-opab 4746 df-mpt 4763 df-tr 4786 df-id 5053 df-eprel 5058 df-po 5064 df-so 5065 df-fr 5102 df-se 5103 df-we 5104 df-xp 5149 df-rel 5150 df-cnv 5151 df-co 5152 df-dm 5153 df-rn 5154 df-res 5155 df-ima 5156 df-pred 5718 df-ord 5764 df-on 5765 df-lim 5766 df-suc 5767 df-iota 5889 df-fun 5928 df-fn 5929 df-f 5930 df-f1 5931 df-fo 5932 df-f1o 5933 df-fv 5934 df-isom 5935 df-riota 6651 df-ov 6693 df-oprab 6694 df-mpt2 6695 df-of 6939 df-om 7108 df-1st 7210 df-2nd 7211 df-supp 7341 df-wrecs 7452 df-recs 7513 df-rdg 7551 df-1o 7605 df-oadd 7609 df-er 7787 df-map 7901 df-pm 7902 df-en 7998 df-dom 7999 df-sdom 8000 df-fin 8001 df-fsupp 8317 df-fi 8358 df-sup 8389 df-inf 8390 df-oi 8456 df-card 8803 df-pnf 10114 df-mnf 10115 df-xr 10116 df-ltxr 10117 df-le 10118 df-sub 10306 df-neg 10307 df-div 10723 df-nn 11059 df-2 11117 df-3 11118 df-4 11119 df-5 11120 df-6 11121 df-7 11122 df-8 11123 df-9 11124 df-n0 11331 df-z 11416 df-dec 11532 df-uz 11726 df-q 11827 df-rp 11871 df-xneg 11984 df-xadd 11985 df-xmul 11986 df-icc 12220 df-fz 12365 df-fzo 12505 df-fl 12633 df-seq 12842 df-exp 12901 df-fac 13101 df-hash 13158 df-cj 13883 df-re 13884 df-im 13885 df-sqrt 14019 df-abs 14020 df-clim 14263 df-rlim 14264 df-sum 14461 df-struct 15906 df-ndx 15907 df-slot 15908 df-base 15910 df-sets 15911 df-ress 15912 df-plusg 16001 df-mulr 16002 df-starv 16003 df-tset 16007 df-ple 16008 df-ds 16011 df-unif 16012 df-rest 16130 df-topn 16131 df-0g 16149 df-gsum 16150 df-topgen 16151 df-mgm 17289 df-sgrp 17331 df-mnd 17342 df-grp 17472 df-minusg 17473 df-subg 17638 df-cntz 17796 df-cmn 18241 df-abl 18242 df-mgp 18536 df-ur 18548 df-ring 18595 df-cring 18596 df-subrg 18826 df-psmet 19786 df-xmet 19787 df-met 19788 df-bl 19789 df-mopn 19790 df-fbas 19791 df-fg 19792 df-cnfld 19795 df-top 20747 df-topon 20764 df-topsp 20785 df-bases 20798 df-cld 20871 df-ntr 20872 df-cls 20873 df-nei 20950 df-lp 20988 df-perf 20989 df-cnp 21080 df-haus 21167 df-fil 21697 df-fm 21789 df-flim 21790 df-flf 21791 df-tsms 21977 df-xms 22172 df-ms 22173 df-0p 23482 df-limc 23675 df-dv 23676 df-dvn 23677 df-ply 23989 df-idp 23990 df-coe 23991 df-dgr 23992 df-tayl 24154

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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