Theorem istopg 14319

Description: Express the predicate "𝐽 is a topology". See istopfin 14320 for another characterization using nonempty finite intersections instead of binary intersections.

Note: In the literature, a topology is often represented by a calligraphic letter T, which resembles the letter J. This confusion may have led to J being used by some authors (e.g., K. D. Joshi, Introduction to General Topology (1983), p. 114) and it is convenient for us since we later use 𝑇 to represent linear transformations (operators). (Contributed by Stefan Allan, 3-Mar-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Nov-2013.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
istopg	⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐽 ∈ Top ↔ (∀𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐽   𝑥,𝐴

Allowed substitution hint:   𝐴(𝑦)

Proof of Theorem istopg

Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pweq 3609	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐽 → 𝒫 𝑧 = 𝒫 𝐽)
2		eleq2 2260	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐽 → (∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ↔ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽))
3	1, 2	raleqbidv 2709	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐽 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑧∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽))
4		eleq2 2260	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐽 → ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑧 ↔ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽))
5	4	raleqbi1dv 2705	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐽 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑧 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽))
6	5	raleqbi1dv 2705	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐽 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑧 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽))
7	3, 6	anbi12d 473	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐽 → ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑧∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)))
8		df-top 14318	. . 3 ⊢ Top = {𝑧 ∣ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑧∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑧)}
9	7, 8	elab2g 2911	. 2 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐽 ∈ Top ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)))
10		df-ral 2480	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽))
11		elpw2g 4190	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽 ↔ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐽))
12	11	imbi1d 231	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝐴 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) ↔ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽)))
13	12	albidv 1838	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝐴 → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽)))
14	10, 13	bitrid 192	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝐴 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽)))
15	14	anbi1d 465	. 2 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝐴 → ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽) ↔ (∀𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)))
16	9, 15	bitrd 188	1 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐽 ∈ Top ↔ (∀𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105  ∀wal 1362   = wceq 1364   ∈ wcel 2167  ∀wral 2475   ∩ cin 3156   ⊆ wss 3157  𝒫 cpw 3606  ∪ cuni 3840  Topctop 14317

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 710  ax-5 1461  ax-7 1462  ax-gen 1463  ax-ie1 1507  ax-ie2 1508  ax-8 1518  ax-10 1519  ax-11 1520  ax-i12 1521  ax-bndl 1523  ax-4 1524  ax-17 1540  ax-i9 1544  ax-ial 1548  ax-i5r 1549  ax-ext 2178  ax-sep 4152

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-tru 1367  df-nf 1475  df-sb 1777  df-clab 2183  df-cleq 2189  df-clel 2192  df-nfc 2328  df-ral 2480  df-v 2765  df-in 3163  df-ss 3170  df-pw 3608  df-top 14318

This theorem is referenced by:  istopfin  14320  uniopn  14321  inopn  14323  tgcl  14384  distop  14405  epttop  14410