Theorem f0rn0 6708

Description: If there is no element in the range of a function, its domain must be empty. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 12-Jul-2018.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
f0rn0	⊢ ((𝐸:𝑋⟶𝑌 ∧ ¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐸) → 𝑋 = ∅)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑦,𝐸   𝑦,𝑌

Allowed substitution hint:   𝑋(𝑦)

Proof of Theorem f0rn0

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fdm 6660	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐸:𝑋⟶𝑌 → dom 𝐸 = 𝑋)
2		frn 6658	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐸:𝑋⟶𝑌 → ran 𝐸 ⊆ 𝑌)
3		ralnex 3058	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ¬ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐸 ↔ ¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐸)
4		disj 4400	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∩ ran 𝐸) = ∅ ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ¬ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐸)
5		dfss2 3920	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (ran 𝐸 ⊆ 𝑌 ↔ (ran 𝐸 ∩ 𝑌) = ran 𝐸)
6		incom 4159	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (ran 𝐸 ∩ 𝑌) = (𝑌 ∩ ran 𝐸)
7	6	eqeq1i 2736	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((ran 𝐸 ∩ 𝑌) = ran 𝐸 ↔ (𝑌 ∩ ran 𝐸) = ran 𝐸)
8		eqtr2 2752	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∩ ran 𝐸) = ran 𝐸 ∧ (𝑌 ∩ ran 𝐸) = ∅) → ran 𝐸 = ∅)
9	8	ex 412	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∩ ran 𝐸) = ran 𝐸 → ((𝑌 ∩ ran 𝐸) = ∅ → ran 𝐸 = ∅))
10	7, 9	sylbi 217	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((ran 𝐸 ∩ 𝑌) = ran 𝐸 → ((𝑌 ∩ ran 𝐸) = ∅ → ran 𝐸 = ∅))
11	5, 10	sylbi 217	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (ran 𝐸 ⊆ 𝑌 → ((𝑌 ∩ ran 𝐸) = ∅ → ran 𝐸 = ∅))
12	4, 11	biimtrrid 243	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (ran 𝐸 ⊆ 𝑌 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ¬ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐸 → ran 𝐸 = ∅))
13	3, 12	biimtrrid 243	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (ran 𝐸 ⊆ 𝑌 → (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐸 → ran 𝐸 = ∅))
14	2, 13	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐸:𝑋⟶𝑌 → (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐸 → ran 𝐸 = ∅))
15	14	imp 406	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐸:𝑋⟶𝑌 ∧ ¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐸) → ran 𝐸 = ∅)
16	15	adantl 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((dom 𝐸 = 𝑋 ∧ (𝐸:𝑋⟶𝑌 ∧ ¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐸)) → ran 𝐸 = ∅)
17		dm0rn0 5864	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (dom 𝐸 = ∅ ↔ ran 𝐸 = ∅)
18	16, 17	sylibr 234	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((dom 𝐸 = 𝑋 ∧ (𝐸:𝑋⟶𝑌 ∧ ¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐸)) → dom 𝐸 = ∅)
19		eqeq1 2735	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑋 = dom 𝐸 → (𝑋 = ∅ ↔ dom 𝐸 = ∅))
20	19	eqcoms 2739	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (dom 𝐸 = 𝑋 → (𝑋 = ∅ ↔ dom 𝐸 = ∅))
21	20	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((dom 𝐸 = 𝑋 ∧ (𝐸:𝑋⟶𝑌 ∧ ¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐸)) → (𝑋 = ∅ ↔ dom 𝐸 = ∅))
22	18, 21	mpbird 257	. . . 4 ⊢ ((dom 𝐸 = 𝑋 ∧ (𝐸:𝑋⟶𝑌 ∧ ¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐸)) → 𝑋 = ∅)
23	22	exp32 420	. . 3 ⊢ (dom 𝐸 = 𝑋 → (𝐸:𝑋⟶𝑌 → (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐸 → 𝑋 = ∅)))
24	1, 23	mpcom 38	. 2 ⊢ (𝐸:𝑋⟶𝑌 → (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐸 → 𝑋 = ∅))
25	24	imp 406	1 ⊢ ((𝐸:𝑋⟶𝑌 ∧ ¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐸) → 𝑋 = ∅)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1541   ∈ wcel 2111  ∀wral 3047  ∃wrex 3056   ∩ cin 3901   ⊆ wss 3902  ∅c0 4283  dom cdm 5616  ran crn 5617  ⟶wf 6477

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-ext 2703  ax-sep 5234  ax-nul 5244  ax-pr 5370

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-sb 2068  df-clab 2710  df-cleq 2723  df-clel 2806  df-ral 3048  df-rex 3057  df-rab 3396  df-v 3438  df-dif 3905  df-un 3907  df-in 3909  df-ss 3919  df-nul 4284  df-if 4476  df-sn 4577  df-pr 4579  df-op 4583  df-br 5092  df-opab 5154  df-cnv 5624  df-dm 5626  df-rn 5627  df-fn 6484  df-f 6485

This theorem is referenced by: (None)