Theorem disj 4399

Description: Two ways of saying that two classes are disjoint (have no members in common). (Contributed by NM, 17-Feb-2004.) Avoid ax-10 2146, ax-11 2162, ax-12 2182. (Revised by GG, 28-Jun-2024.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
disj	⊢ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅ ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐴   𝑥,𝐵

Proof of Theorem disj

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-in 3905	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = {𝑦 ∣ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)}
2	1	eqeq1i 2738	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅ ↔ {𝑦 ∣ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)} = ∅)
3		eleq1w 2816	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
4		eleq1w 2816	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵))
5	3, 4	anbi12d 632	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)))
6	5	eqabcbw 2807	. . 3 ⊢ ({𝑦 ∣ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)} = ∅ ↔ ∀𝑥((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ 𝑥 ∈ ∅))
7		imnan 399	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ¬ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵))
8		noel 4287	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ ∅
9	8	nbn 372	. . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ 𝑥 ∈ ∅))
10	7, 9	bitr2i 276	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ 𝑥 ∈ ∅) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵))
11	10	albii 1820	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ 𝑥 ∈ ∅) ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵))
12	2, 6, 11	3bitri 297	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅ ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵))
13		df-ral 3049	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵))
14	12, 13	bitr4i 278	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅ ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395  ∀wal 1539   = wceq 1541   ∈ wcel 2113  {cab 2711  ∀wral 3048   ∩ cin 3897  ∅c0 4282

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-ext 2705

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-sb 2068  df-clab 2712  df-cleq 2725  df-clel 2808  df-ral 3049  df-dif 3901  df-in 3905  df-nul 4283

This theorem is referenced by:  disjr  4400  disj1  4401  disjne  4404  disjord  5082  disjiund  5084  otiunsndisj  5463  dfpo2  6248  onxpdisj  6438  f0rn0  6713  onint  7729  zfreg  9489  kmlem4  10052  fin23lem30  10240  fin23lem31  10241  isf32lem3  10253  fpwwe2  10541  renfdisj  11179  fvinim0ffz  13691  s3iunsndisj  14877  metdsge  24766  ssltdisj  27765  dfpth2  29709  2wspmdisj  30319  subfacp1lem1  35244  disjabso  45092  dvmptfprodlem  46066  stoweidlem26  46148  stoweidlem59  46181  iundjiunlem  46581  otiunsndisjX  47403  upgrimpths  48033