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Theorem relcnveq3 35738

Description: Two ways of saying a relation is symmetric. (Contributed by FL, 31-Aug-2009.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
relcnveq3	⊢ (Rel 𝑅 → (𝑅 = ^◡𝑅 ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦𝑅𝑥)))

Distinct variable group: 𝑥,𝑅,𝑦

**Proof of Theorem relcnveq3**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eqss 3930	. 2 ⊢ (𝑅 = ^◡𝑅 ↔ (𝑅 ⊆ ^◡𝑅 ∧ ^◡𝑅 ⊆ 𝑅))
2		cnvsym 5941	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (^◡𝑅 ⊆ 𝑅 ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦𝑅𝑥))
3	2	biimpi 219	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (^◡𝑅 ⊆ 𝑅 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦𝑅𝑥))
4	3	a1d 25	. . . . 5 ⊢ (^◡𝑅 ⊆ 𝑅 → (Rel 𝑅 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦𝑅𝑥)))
5	4	adantl 485	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 ⊆ ^◡𝑅 ∧ ^◡𝑅 ⊆ 𝑅) → (Rel 𝑅 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦𝑅𝑥)))
6	5	com12 32	. . 3 ⊢ (Rel 𝑅 → ((𝑅 ⊆ ^◡𝑅 ∧ ^◡𝑅 ⊆ 𝑅) → ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦𝑅𝑥)))
7		dfrel2 6013	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Rel 𝑅 ↔ ^◡^◡𝑅 = 𝑅)
8		cnvss 5707	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (^◡𝑅 ⊆ 𝑅 → ^◡^◡𝑅 ⊆ ^◡𝑅)
9		sseq1 3940	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (^◡^◡𝑅 = 𝑅 → (^◡^◡𝑅 ⊆ ^◡𝑅 ↔ 𝑅 ⊆ ^◡𝑅))
10	8, 9	syl5ibcom 248	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (^◡𝑅 ⊆ 𝑅 → (^◡^◡𝑅 = 𝑅 → 𝑅 ⊆ ^◡𝑅))
11	2, 10	sylbir 238	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦𝑅𝑥) → (^◡^◡𝑅 = 𝑅 → 𝑅 ⊆ ^◡𝑅))
12	11	com12 32	. . . . 5 ⊢ (^◡^◡𝑅 = 𝑅 → (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦𝑅𝑥) → 𝑅 ⊆ ^◡𝑅))
13	7, 12	sylbi 220	. . . 4 ⊢ (Rel 𝑅 → (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦𝑅𝑥) → 𝑅 ⊆ ^◡𝑅))
14	2	biimpri 231	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦𝑅𝑥) → ^◡𝑅 ⊆ 𝑅)
15	13, 14	jca2 517	. . 3 ⊢ (Rel 𝑅 → (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦𝑅𝑥) → (𝑅 ⊆ ^◡𝑅 ∧ ^◡𝑅 ⊆ 𝑅)))
16	6, 15	impbid 215	. 2 ⊢ (Rel 𝑅 → ((𝑅 ⊆ ^◡𝑅 ∧ ^◡𝑅 ⊆ 𝑅) ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦𝑅𝑥)))
17	1, 16	syl5bb 286	1 ⊢ (Rel 𝑅 → (𝑅 = ^◡𝑅 ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦𝑅𝑥)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 399 ∀wal 1536 = wceq 1538 ⊆ wss 3881 class class class wbr 5030 ^◡ccnv 5518 Rel wrel 5524

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2770 ax-sep 5167 ax-nul 5174 ax-pr 5295

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 400 df-or 845 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1541 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2598 df-eu 2629 df-clab 2777 df-cleq 2791 df-clel 2870 df-nfc 2938 df-v 3443 df-dif 3884 df-un 3886 df-in 3888 df-ss 3898 df-nul 4244 df-if 4426 df-sn 4526 df-pr 4528 df-op 4532 df-br 5031 df-opab 5093 df-xp 5525 df-rel 5526 df-cnv 5527

This theorem is referenced by: relcnveq 35739

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