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Theorem uni0b 4933
Description: The union of a set is empty iff the set is included in the singleton of the empty set. (Contributed by NM, 12-Sep-2004.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
uni0b ( 𝐴 = ∅ ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ {∅})

Proof of Theorem uni0b
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 velsn 4642 . . 3 (𝑥 ∈ {∅} ↔ 𝑥 = ∅)
21ralbii 3093 . 2 (∀𝑥𝐴 𝑥 ∈ {∅} ↔ ∀𝑥𝐴 𝑥 = ∅)
3 dfss3 3972 . 2 (𝐴 ⊆ {∅} ↔ ∀𝑥𝐴 𝑥 ∈ {∅})
4 neq0 4352 . . . 4 𝐴 = ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦 𝑦 𝐴)
5 rexcom4 3288 . . . . 5 (∃𝑥𝐴𝑦 𝑦𝑥 ↔ ∃𝑦𝑥𝐴 𝑦𝑥)
6 neq0 4352 . . . . . 6 𝑥 = ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦 𝑦𝑥)
76rexbii 3094 . . . . 5 (∃𝑥𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 = ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦 𝑦𝑥)
8 eluni2 4911 . . . . . 6 (𝑦 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑦𝑥)
98exbii 1848 . . . . 5 (∃𝑦 𝑦 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑦𝑥𝐴 𝑦𝑥)
105, 7, 93bitr4ri 304 . . . 4 (∃𝑦 𝑦 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑥𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 = ∅)
11 rexnal 3100 . . . 4 (∃𝑥𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 = ∅ ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥𝐴 𝑥 = ∅)
124, 10, 113bitri 297 . . 3 𝐴 = ∅ ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥𝐴 𝑥 = ∅)
1312con4bii 321 . 2 ( 𝐴 = ∅ ↔ ∀𝑥𝐴 𝑥 = ∅)
142, 3, 133bitr4ri 304 1 ( 𝐴 = ∅ ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ {∅})
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wb 206   = wceq 1540  wex 1779  wcel 2108  wral 3061  wrex 3070  wss 3951  c0 4333  {csn 4626   cuni 4907
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-11 2157  ax-ext 2708
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-sb 2065  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2816  df-ral 3062  df-rex 3071  df-v 3482  df-dif 3954  df-ss 3968  df-nul 4334  df-sn 4627  df-uni 4908
This theorem is referenced by:  uni0c  4934  uni0  4935  fin1a2lem11  10450  zornn0g  10545  0top  22990  filconn  23891  alexsubALTlem2  24056  ordcmp  36448  unisn0  45059
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