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Theorem zornn0g 10249
Description: Variant of Zorn's lemma zorng 10248 in which , the union of the empty chain, is not required to be an element of 𝐴. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 5-Jan-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 9-May-2015.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
zornn0g ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴)) → ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧,𝐴

Proof of Theorem zornn0g
Dummy variable 𝑤 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 simp2 1136 . 2 ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴)) → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
2 simp1 1135 . . . 4 ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ dom card)
3 snfi 8822 . . . . 5 {∅} ∈ Fin
4 finnum 9694 . . . . 5 ({∅} ∈ Fin → {∅} ∈ dom card)
53, 4ax-mp 5 . . . 4 {∅} ∈ dom card
6 unnum 9940 . . . 4 ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ {∅} ∈ dom card) → (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ∈ dom card)
72, 5, 6sylancl 586 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴)) → (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ∈ dom card)
8 uncom 4087 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) = ({∅} ∪ 𝐴)
98sseq2i 3950 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑤 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ↔ 𝑤 ⊆ ({∅} ∪ 𝐴))
10 ssundif 4419 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑤 ⊆ ({∅} ∪ 𝐴) ↔ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴)
119, 10bitri 274 . . . . . . 7 (𝑤 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ↔ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴)
12 difss 4066 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝑤
13 soss 5519 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝑤 → ( [] Or 𝑤 → [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})))
1412, 13ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . 8 ( [] Or 𝑤 → [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅}))
15 ssdif0 4298 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑤 ⊆ {∅} ↔ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) = ∅)
16 uni0b 4868 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ( 𝑤 = ∅ ↔ 𝑤 ⊆ {∅})
1716biimpri 227 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑤 ⊆ {∅} → 𝑤 = ∅)
1817eleq1d 2823 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑤 ⊆ {∅} → ( 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ↔ ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
1915, 18sylbir 234 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) = ∅ → ( 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ↔ ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
2019imbi2d 341 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) = ∅ → ((∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})) ↔ (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}))))
21 vex 3434 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 𝑤 ∈ V
2221difexi 5251 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ V
23 sseq1 3946 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 (𝑧 = (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) → (𝑧𝐴 ↔ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴))
24 neeq1 3006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 (𝑧 = (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) → (𝑧 ≠ ∅ ↔ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ≠ ∅))
25 soeq2 5521 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 (𝑧 = (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) → ( [] Or 𝑧 ↔ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})))
2623, 24, 253anbi123d 1435 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 (𝑧 = (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) → ((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) ↔ ((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅}))))
27 unieq 4851 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 (𝑧 = (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) → 𝑧 = (𝑤 ∖ {∅}))
2827eleq1d 2823 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 (𝑧 = (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) → ( 𝑧𝐴 (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ 𝐴))
2926, 28imbi12d 345 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝑧 = (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) → (((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) ↔ (((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})) → (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ 𝐴)))
3022, 29spcv 3542 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → (((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})) → (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ 𝐴))
3130com12 32 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})) → (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ 𝐴))
32313expa 1117 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ≠ ∅) ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})) → (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ 𝐴))
3332an32s 649 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})) ∧ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ≠ ∅) → (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ 𝐴))
34 unidif0 5281 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) = 𝑤
3534eleq1i 2829 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ( (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ 𝐴 𝑤𝐴)
36 elun1 4110 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ( 𝑤𝐴 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}))
3735, 36sylbi 216 . . . . . . . . . 10 ( (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ 𝐴 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}))
3833, 37syl6 35 . . . . . . . . 9 ((((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})) ∧ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ≠ ∅) → (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
39 0ex 5230 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ∅ ∈ V
4039snid 4598 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ∅ ∈ {∅}
41 elun2 4111 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (∅ ∈ {∅} → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}))
4240, 41ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . . 10 ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})
43422a1i 12 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})) → (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
4420, 38, 43pm2.61ne 3030 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})) → (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
4514, 44sylan2 593 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ [] Or 𝑤) → (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
4611, 45sylanb 581 . . . . . 6 ((𝑤 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ∧ [] Or 𝑤) → (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
4746com12 32 . . . . 5 (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → ((𝑤 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ∧ [] Or 𝑤) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
4847alrimiv 1930 . . . 4 (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → ∀𝑤((𝑤 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ∧ [] Or 𝑤) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
49483ad2ant3 1134 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴)) → ∀𝑤((𝑤 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ∧ [] Or 𝑤) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
50 zorng 10248 . . 3 (((𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ∈ dom card ∧ ∀𝑤((𝑤 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ∧ [] Or 𝑤) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
517, 49, 50syl2anc 584 . 2 ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
52 ssun1 4106 . . . . 5 𝐴 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})
53 ssralv 3987 . . . . 5 (𝐴 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) → (∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ¬ 𝑥𝑦 → ∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦))
5452, 53ax-mp 5 . . . 4 (∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ¬ 𝑥𝑦 → ∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
5554reximi 3176 . . 3 (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ¬ 𝑥𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
56 rexun 4124 . . . 4 (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦 ↔ (∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦 ∨ ∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦))
57 simpr 485 . . . . 5 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦) → ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
58 simpr 485 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦) → ∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
59 psseq1 4022 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝑥𝑦 ↔ ∅ ⊊ 𝑦))
60 0pss 4379 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (∅ ⊊ 𝑦𝑦 ≠ ∅)
6159, 60bitrdi 287 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝑥𝑦𝑦 ≠ ∅))
6261notbid 318 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑥 = ∅ → (¬ 𝑥𝑦 ↔ ¬ 𝑦 ≠ ∅))
63 nne 2947 . . . . . . . . . . 11 𝑦 ≠ ∅ ↔ 𝑦 = ∅)
6462, 63bitrdi 287 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 = ∅ → (¬ 𝑥𝑦𝑦 = ∅))
6564ralbidv 3108 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 = ∅ → (∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦 = ∅))
6639, 65rexsn 4619 . . . . . . . 8 (∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦 = ∅)
67 eqsn 4763 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐴 ≠ ∅ → (𝐴 = {∅} ↔ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦 = ∅))
6867biimpar 478 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦 = ∅) → 𝐴 = {∅})
6966, 68sylan2b 594 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦) → 𝐴 = {∅})
7069rexeqdv 3347 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦) → (∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦))
7158, 70mpbird 256 . . . . 5 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦) → ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
7257, 71jaodan 955 . . . 4 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ (∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦 ∨ ∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)) → ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
7356, 72sylan2b 594 . . 3 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦) → ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
7455, 73sylan2 593 . 2 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ¬ 𝑥𝑦) → ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
751, 51, 74syl2anc 584 1 ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴)) → ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wb 205  wa 396  wo 844  w3a 1086  wal 1537   = wceq 1539  wcel 2106  wne 2943  wral 3064  wrex 3065  cdif 3884  cun 3885  wss 3887  wpss 3888  c0 4257  {csn 4562   cuni 4840   Or wor 5498  dom cdm 5585   [] crpss 7566  Fincfn 8721  cardccrd 9681
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5209  ax-sep 5222  ax-nul 5229  ax-pow 5287  ax-pr 5351  ax-un 7579
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2944  df-ral 3069  df-rex 3070  df-reu 3071  df-rmo 3072  df-rab 3073  df-v 3432  df-sbc 3717  df-csb 3833  df-dif 3890  df-un 3892  df-in 3894  df-ss 3904  df-pss 3906  df-nul 4258  df-if 4461  df-pw 4536  df-sn 4563  df-pr 4565  df-op 4569  df-uni 4841  df-int 4881  df-iun 4927  df-br 5075  df-opab 5137  df-mpt 5158  df-tr 5192  df-id 5485  df-eprel 5491  df-po 5499  df-so 5500  df-fr 5540  df-se 5541  df-we 5542  df-xp 5591  df-rel 5592  df-cnv 5593  df-co 5594  df-dm 5595  df-rn 5596  df-res 5597  df-ima 5598  df-pred 6196  df-ord 6263  df-on 6264  df-lim 6265  df-suc 6266  df-iota 6385  df-fun 6429  df-fn 6430  df-f 6431  df-f1 6432  df-fo 6433  df-f1o 6434  df-fv 6435  df-isom 6436  df-riota 7225  df-ov 7271  df-oprab 7272  df-mpo 7273  df-rpss 7567  df-om 7704  df-1st 7821  df-2nd 7822  df-frecs 8085  df-wrecs 8116  df-recs 8190  df-rdg 8229  df-1o 8285  df-oadd 8289  df-er 8486  df-en 8722  df-dom 8723  df-fin 8725  df-dju 9647  df-card 9685
This theorem is referenced by:  zornn0  10252  pgpfac1lem5  19670  lbsextlem4  20411  filssufilg  23050
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