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Theorem zornn0g 10245
Description: Variant of Zorn's lemma zorng 10244 in which , the union of the empty chain, is not required to be an element of 𝐴. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 5-Jan-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 9-May-2015.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
zornn0g ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴)) → ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧,𝐴

Proof of Theorem zornn0g
Dummy variable 𝑤 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 simp2 1135 . 2 ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴)) → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
2 simp1 1134 . . . 4 ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ dom card)
3 snfi 8804 . . . . 5 {∅} ∈ Fin
4 finnum 9690 . . . . 5 ({∅} ∈ Fin → {∅} ∈ dom card)
53, 4ax-mp 5 . . . 4 {∅} ∈ dom card
6 unnum 9936 . . . 4 ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ {∅} ∈ dom card) → (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ∈ dom card)
72, 5, 6sylancl 585 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴)) → (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ∈ dom card)
8 uncom 4091 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) = ({∅} ∪ 𝐴)
98sseq2i 3954 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑤 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ↔ 𝑤 ⊆ ({∅} ∪ 𝐴))
10 ssundif 4423 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑤 ⊆ ({∅} ∪ 𝐴) ↔ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴)
119, 10bitri 274 . . . . . . 7 (𝑤 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ↔ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴)
12 difss 4070 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝑤
13 soss 5522 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝑤 → ( [] Or 𝑤 → [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})))
1412, 13ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . 8 ( [] Or 𝑤 → [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅}))
15 ssdif0 4302 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑤 ⊆ {∅} ↔ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) = ∅)
16 uni0b 4872 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ( 𝑤 = ∅ ↔ 𝑤 ⊆ {∅})
1716biimpri 227 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑤 ⊆ {∅} → 𝑤 = ∅)
1817eleq1d 2824 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑤 ⊆ {∅} → ( 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ↔ ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
1915, 18sylbir 234 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) = ∅ → ( 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ↔ ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
2019imbi2d 340 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) = ∅ → ((∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})) ↔ (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}))))
21 vex 3434 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 𝑤 ∈ V
2221difexi 5255 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ V
23 sseq1 3950 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 (𝑧 = (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) → (𝑧𝐴 ↔ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴))
24 neeq1 3007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 (𝑧 = (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) → (𝑧 ≠ ∅ ↔ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ≠ ∅))
25 soeq2 5524 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 (𝑧 = (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) → ( [] Or 𝑧 ↔ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})))
2623, 24, 253anbi123d 1434 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 (𝑧 = (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) → ((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) ↔ ((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅}))))
27 unieq 4855 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 (𝑧 = (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) → 𝑧 = (𝑤 ∖ {∅}))
2827eleq1d 2824 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 (𝑧 = (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) → ( 𝑧𝐴 (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ 𝐴))
2926, 28imbi12d 344 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝑧 = (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) → (((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) ↔ (((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})) → (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ 𝐴)))
3022, 29spcv 3542 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → (((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})) → (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ 𝐴))
3130com12 32 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})) → (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ 𝐴))
32313expa 1116 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ≠ ∅) ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})) → (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ 𝐴))
3332an32s 648 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})) ∧ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ≠ ∅) → (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ 𝐴))
34 unidif0 5285 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) = 𝑤
3534eleq1i 2830 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ( (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ 𝐴 𝑤𝐴)
36 elun1 4114 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ( 𝑤𝐴 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}))
3735, 36sylbi 216 . . . . . . . . . 10 ( (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ∈ 𝐴 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}))
3833, 37syl6 35 . . . . . . . . 9 ((((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})) ∧ (𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ≠ ∅) → (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
39 0ex 5234 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ∅ ∈ V
4039snid 4602 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ∅ ∈ {∅}
41 elun2 4115 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (∅ ∈ {∅} → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}))
4240, 41ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . . 10 ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})
43422a1i 12 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})) → (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → ∅ ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
4420, 38, 43pm2.61ne 3031 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ [] Or (𝑤 ∖ {∅})) → (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
4514, 44sylan2 592 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑤 ∖ {∅}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ [] Or 𝑤) → (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
4611, 45sylanb 580 . . . . . 6 ((𝑤 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ∧ [] Or 𝑤) → (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
4746com12 32 . . . . 5 (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → ((𝑤 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ∧ [] Or 𝑤) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
4847alrimiv 1933 . . . 4 (∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴) → ∀𝑤((𝑤 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ∧ [] Or 𝑤) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
49483ad2ant3 1133 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴)) → ∀𝑤((𝑤 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ∧ [] Or 𝑤) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})))
50 zorng 10244 . . 3 (((𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ∈ dom card ∧ ∀𝑤((𝑤 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ∧ [] Or 𝑤) → 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
517, 49, 50syl2anc 583 . 2 ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
52 ssun1 4110 . . . . 5 𝐴 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})
53 ssralv 3991 . . . . 5 (𝐴 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) → (∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ¬ 𝑥𝑦 → ∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦))
5452, 53ax-mp 5 . . . 4 (∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ¬ 𝑥𝑦 → ∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
5554reximi 3176 . . 3 (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ¬ 𝑥𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
56 rexun 4128 . . . 4 (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦 ↔ (∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦 ∨ ∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦))
57 simpr 484 . . . . 5 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦) → ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
58 simpr 484 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦) → ∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
59 psseq1 4026 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝑥𝑦 ↔ ∅ ⊊ 𝑦))
60 0pss 4383 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (∅ ⊊ 𝑦𝑦 ≠ ∅)
6159, 60bitrdi 286 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝑥𝑦𝑦 ≠ ∅))
6261notbid 317 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑥 = ∅ → (¬ 𝑥𝑦 ↔ ¬ 𝑦 ≠ ∅))
63 nne 2948 . . . . . . . . . . 11 𝑦 ≠ ∅ ↔ 𝑦 = ∅)
6462, 63bitrdi 286 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 = ∅ → (¬ 𝑥𝑦𝑦 = ∅))
6564ralbidv 3122 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 = ∅ → (∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦 = ∅))
6639, 65rexsn 4623 . . . . . . . 8 (∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦 = ∅)
67 eqsn 4767 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐴 ≠ ∅ → (𝐴 = {∅} ↔ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦 = ∅))
6867biimpar 477 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦 = ∅) → 𝐴 = {∅})
6966, 68sylan2b 593 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦) → 𝐴 = {∅})
7069rexeqdv 3347 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦) → (∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦))
7158, 70mpbird 256 . . . . 5 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦) → ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
7257, 71jaodan 954 . . . 4 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ (∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦 ∨ ∃𝑥 ∈ {∅}∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)) → ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
7356, 72sylan2b 593 . . 3 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦) → ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
7455, 73sylan2 592 . 2 ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅})∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {∅}) ¬ 𝑥𝑦) → ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
751, 51, 74syl2anc 583 1 ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑧((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ≠ ∅ ∧ [] Or 𝑧) → 𝑧𝐴)) → ∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑦)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wb 205  wa 395  wo 843  w3a 1085  wal 1539   = wceq 1541  wcel 2109  wne 2944  wral 3065  wrex 3066  cdif 3888  cun 3889  wss 3891  wpss 3892  c0 4261  {csn 4566   cuni 4844   Or wor 5501  dom cdm 5588   [] crpss 7566  Fincfn 8707  cardccrd 9677
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1801  ax-4 1815  ax-5 1916  ax-6 1974  ax-7 2014  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2140  ax-11 2157  ax-12 2174  ax-ext 2710  ax-rep 5213  ax-sep 5226  ax-nul 5233  ax-pow 5291  ax-pr 5355  ax-un 7579
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1786  df-nf 1790  df-sb 2071  df-mo 2541  df-eu 2570  df-clab 2717  df-cleq 2731  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2890  df-ne 2945  df-ral 3070  df-rex 3071  df-reu 3072  df-rmo 3073  df-rab 3074  df-v 3432  df-sbc 3720  df-csb 3837  df-dif 3894  df-un 3896  df-in 3898  df-ss 3908  df-pss 3910  df-nul 4262  df-if 4465  df-pw 4540  df-sn 4567  df-pr 4569  df-tp 4571  df-op 4573  df-uni 4845  df-int 4885  df-iun 4931  df-br 5079  df-opab 5141  df-mpt 5162  df-tr 5196  df-id 5488  df-eprel 5494  df-po 5502  df-so 5503  df-fr 5543  df-se 5544  df-we 5545  df-xp 5594  df-rel 5595  df-cnv 5596  df-co 5597  df-dm 5598  df-rn 5599  df-res 5600  df-ima 5601  df-pred 6199  df-ord 6266  df-on 6267  df-lim 6268  df-suc 6269  df-iota 6388  df-fun 6432  df-fn 6433  df-f 6434  df-f1 6435  df-fo 6436  df-f1o 6437  df-fv 6438  df-isom 6439  df-riota 7225  df-ov 7271  df-oprab 7272  df-mpo 7273  df-rpss 7567  df-om 7701  df-1st 7817  df-2nd 7818  df-frecs 8081  df-wrecs 8112  df-recs 8186  df-rdg 8225  df-1o 8281  df-oadd 8285  df-er 8472  df-en 8708  df-dom 8709  df-fin 8711  df-dju 9643  df-card 9681
This theorem is referenced by:  zornn0  10248  pgpfac1lem5  19663  lbsextlem4  20404  filssufilg  23043
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