Theorem uni0 3920

Description: The union of the empty set is the empty set. Theorem 8.7 of [Quine] p. 54. (Reproved without relying on ax-nul by Eric Schmidt.) (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-1993.) (Revised by Eric Schmidt, 4-Apr-2007.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
uni0	⊢ ∪ ∅ = ∅

Proof of Theorem uni0

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		0ss 3533	. 2 ⊢ ∅ ⊆ {∅}
2		uni0b 3918	. 2 ⊢ (∪ ∅ = ∅ ↔ ∅ ⊆ {∅})
3	1, 2	mpbir 146	1 ⊢ ∪ ∅ = ∅

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1397   ⊆ wss 3200  ∅c0 3494  {csn 3669  ∪ cuni 3893

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 716  ax-5 1495  ax-7 1496  ax-gen 1497  ax-ie1 1541  ax-ie2 1542  ax-8 1552  ax-10 1553  ax-11 1554  ax-i12 1555  ax-bndl 1557  ax-4 1558  ax-17 1574  ax-i9 1578  ax-ial 1582  ax-i5r 1583  ax-ext 2213

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-tru 1400  df-fal 1403  df-nf 1509  df-sb 1811  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2363  df-ral 2515  df-rex 2516  df-v 2804  df-dif 3202  df-in 3206  df-ss 3213  df-nul 3495  df-sn 3675  df-uni 3894

This theorem is referenced by:  iununir  4054  nnpredcl  4721  unixp0im  5273  iotanul  5302  1st0  6307  2nd0  6308  brtpos0  6418  tpostpos  6430  nnsucuniel  6663  sup00  7202  nnnninfeq2  7328  0opn  14736