Theorem uni0 3823

Description: The union of the empty set is the empty set. Theorem 8.7 of [Quine] p. 54. (Reproved without relying on ax-nul by Eric Schmidt.) (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-1993.) (Revised by Eric Schmidt, 4-Apr-2007.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
uni0	⊢ ∪ ∅ = ∅

Proof of Theorem uni0

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		0ss 3453	. 2 ⊢ ∅ ⊆ {∅}
2		uni0b 3821	. 2 ⊢ (∪ ∅ = ∅ ↔ ∅ ⊆ {∅})
3	1, 2	mpbir 145	1 ⊢ ∪ ∅ = ∅

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1348   ⊆ wss 3121  ∅c0 3414  {csn 3583  ∪ cuni 3796

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 609  ax-in2 610  ax-io 704  ax-5 1440  ax-7 1441  ax-gen 1442  ax-ie1 1486  ax-ie2 1487  ax-8 1497  ax-10 1498  ax-11 1499  ax-i12 1500  ax-bndl 1502  ax-4 1503  ax-17 1519  ax-i9 1523  ax-ial 1527  ax-i5r 1528  ax-ext 2152

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-tru 1351  df-fal 1354  df-nf 1454  df-sb 1756  df-clab 2157  df-cleq 2163  df-clel 2166  df-nfc 2301  df-ral 2453  df-rex 2454  df-v 2732  df-dif 3123  df-in 3127  df-ss 3134  df-nul 3415  df-sn 3589  df-uni 3797

This theorem is referenced by:  iununir  3956  nnpredcl  4607  unixp0im  5147  iotanul  5175  1st0  6123  2nd0  6124  brtpos0  6231  tpostpos  6243  nnsucuniel  6474  sup00  6980  nnnninfeq2  7105  0opn  12798