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Theorem iotanul 5211
Description: Theorem 8.22 in [Quine] p. 57. This theorem is the result if there isn't exactly one 𝑥 that satisfies 𝜑. (Contributed by Andrew Salmon, 11-Jul-2011.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
iotanul (¬ ∃!𝑥𝜑 → (℩𝑥𝜑) = ∅)

Proof of Theorem iotanul
Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 df-eu 2041 . . 3 (∃!𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑧𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧))
2 dfiota2 5197 . . . 4 (℩𝑥𝜑) = {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧)}
3 alnex 1510 . . . . . . 7 (∀𝑧 ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ ¬ ∃𝑧𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧))
4 ax-in2 616 . . . . . . . . . 10 (¬ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧) → (∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧) → ¬ 𝑧 = 𝑧))
54alimi 1466 . . . . . . . . 9 (∀𝑧 ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧) → ∀𝑧(∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧) → ¬ 𝑧 = 𝑧))
6 ss2ab 3238 . . . . . . . . 9 ({𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧)} ⊆ {𝑧 ∣ ¬ 𝑧 = 𝑧} ↔ ∀𝑧(∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧) → ¬ 𝑧 = 𝑧))
75, 6sylibr 134 . . . . . . . 8 (∀𝑧 ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧) → {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧)} ⊆ {𝑧 ∣ ¬ 𝑧 = 𝑧})
8 dfnul2 3439 . . . . . . . 8 ∅ = {𝑧 ∣ ¬ 𝑧 = 𝑧}
97, 8sseqtrrdi 3219 . . . . . . 7 (∀𝑧 ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧) → {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧)} ⊆ ∅)
103, 9sylbir 135 . . . . . 6 (¬ ∃𝑧𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧) → {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧)} ⊆ ∅)
1110unissd 3848 . . . . 5 (¬ ∃𝑧𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧) → {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧)} ⊆ ∅)
12 uni0 3851 . . . . 5 ∅ = ∅
1311, 12sseqtrdi 3218 . . . 4 (¬ ∃𝑧𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧) → {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧)} ⊆ ∅)
142, 13eqsstrid 3216 . . 3 (¬ ∃𝑧𝑥(𝜑𝑥 = 𝑧) → (℩𝑥𝜑) ⊆ ∅)
151, 14sylnbi 679 . 2 (¬ ∃!𝑥𝜑 → (℩𝑥𝜑) ⊆ ∅)
16 ss0 3478 . 2 ((℩𝑥𝜑) ⊆ ∅ → (℩𝑥𝜑) = ∅)
1715, 16syl 14 1 (¬ ∃!𝑥𝜑 → (℩𝑥𝜑) = ∅)
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wb 105  wal 1362   = wceq 1364  wex 1503  ∃!weu 2038  {cab 2175  wss 3144  c0 3437   cuni 3824  cio 5194
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1458  ax-7 1459  ax-gen 1460  ax-ie1 1504  ax-ie2 1505  ax-8 1515  ax-10 1516  ax-11 1517  ax-i12 1518  ax-bndl 1520  ax-4 1521  ax-17 1537  ax-i9 1541  ax-ial 1545  ax-i5r 1546  ax-ext 2171
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1472  df-sb 1774  df-eu 2041  df-clab 2176  df-cleq 2182  df-clel 2185  df-nfc 2321  df-ral 2473  df-rex 2474  df-v 2754  df-dif 3146  df-in 3150  df-ss 3157  df-nul 3438  df-sn 3613  df-uni 3825  df-iota 5196
This theorem is referenced by:  tz6.12-2  5525  0fv  5570  riotaund  5887  0g0  12855
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