Theorem connclo 23572

Description: The only nonempty clopen set of a connected topology is the whole space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Mar-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
isconn.1	⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽
connclo.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Conn)
connclo.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽)
connclo.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
connclo.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
connclo	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝑋)

Proof of Theorem connclo

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		connclo.3	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
2	1	neneqd 2963	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝐴 = ∅)
3		connclo.2	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽)
4		connclo.4	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
5	3, 4	elind 4153	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐽 ∩ (Clsd‘𝐽)))
6		connclo.1	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Conn)
7		isconn.1	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽
8	7	isconn 23570	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Conn ↔ (𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ (𝐽 ∩ (Clsd‘𝐽)) = {∅, 𝑋}))
9	8	simprbi 502	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Conn → (𝐽 ∩ (Clsd‘𝐽)) = {∅, 𝑋})
10	6, 9	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽 ∩ (Clsd‘𝐽)) = {∅, 𝑋})
11	5, 10	eleqtrd 2865	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ {∅, 𝑋})
12		elpri 4613	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ {∅, 𝑋} → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ 𝐴 = 𝑋))
13	11, 12	syl 18	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ 𝐴 = 𝑋))
14	13	ord 877	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝐴 = ∅ → 𝐴 = 𝑋))
15	2, 14	mpd 16	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝑋)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∨ wo 860   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2143   ≠ wne 2958   ∩ cin 3904  ∅c0 4286  {cpr 4591  ∪ cuni 4872  ‘cfv 6536  Topctop 23050  Clsdccld 23173  Conncconn 23568

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1825  ax-4 1839  ax-5 1940  ax-6 1997  ax-7 2038  ax-8 2145  ax-9 2153  ax-ext 2735

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1810  df-sb 2097  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2838  df-ne 2959  df-rab 3417  df-v 3457  df-dif 3908  df-un 3910  df-in 3912  df-ss 3922  df-nul 4287  df-if 4488  df-sn 4590  df-pr 4592  df-op 4596  df-uni 4873  df-br 5110  df-iota 6492  df-fv 6544  df-conn 23569

This theorem is referenced by:  conndisj  23573  cnconn  23579  connsubclo  23581  t1connperf  23593  txconn  23846  connpconn  35727  cvmliftmolem2  35774  cvmlift2lem12  35806  mblfinlem1  38328