Theorem connclo 23438

Description: The only nonempty clopen set of a connected topology is the whole space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Mar-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
isconn.1	⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽
connclo.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Conn)
connclo.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽)
connclo.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
connclo.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
connclo	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝑋)

Proof of Theorem connclo

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		connclo.3	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
2	1	neneqd 2942	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝐴 = ∅)
3		connclo.2	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽)
4		connclo.4	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
5	3, 4	elind 4209	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐽 ∩ (Clsd‘𝐽)))
6		connclo.1	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Conn)
7		isconn.1	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽
8	7	isconn 23436	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Conn ↔ (𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ (𝐽 ∩ (Clsd‘𝐽)) = {∅, 𝑋}))
9	8	simprbi 496	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Conn → (𝐽 ∩ (Clsd‘𝐽)) = {∅, 𝑋})
10	6, 9	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽 ∩ (Clsd‘𝐽)) = {∅, 𝑋})
11	5, 10	eleqtrd 2840	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ {∅, 𝑋})
12		elpri 4653	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ {∅, 𝑋} → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ 𝐴 = 𝑋))
13	11, 12	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ 𝐴 = 𝑋))
14	13	ord 864	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝐴 = ∅ → 𝐴 = 𝑋))
15	2, 14	mpd 15	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝑋)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∨ wo 847   = wceq 1536   ∈ wcel 2105   ≠ wne 2937   ∩ cin 3961  ∅c0 4338  {cpr 4632  ∪ cuni 4911  ‘cfv 6562  Topctop 22914  Clsdccld 23039  Conncconn 23434

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1791  ax-4 1805  ax-5 1907  ax-6 1964  ax-7 2004  ax-8 2107  ax-9 2115  ax-ext 2705

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1539  df-fal 1549  df-ex 1776  df-sb 2062  df-clab 2712  df-cleq 2726  df-clel 2813  df-ne 2938  df-rab 3433  df-v 3479  df-dif 3965  df-un 3967  df-in 3969  df-ss 3979  df-nul 4339  df-if 4531  df-sn 4631  df-pr 4633  df-op 4637  df-uni 4912  df-br 5148  df-iota 6515  df-fv 6570  df-conn 23435

This theorem is referenced by:  conndisj  23439  cnconn  23445  connsubclo  23447  t1connperf  23459  txconn  23712  connpconn  35219  cvmliftmolem2  35266  cvmlift2lem12  35298  mblfinlem1  37643