Theorem connclo 23444

Description: The only nonempty clopen set of a connected topology is the whole space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Mar-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
isconn.1	⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽
connclo.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Conn)
connclo.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽)
connclo.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
connclo.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
connclo	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝑋)

Proof of Theorem connclo

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		connclo.3	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
2	1	neneqd 2951	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝐴 = ∅)
3		connclo.2	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽)
4		connclo.4	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
5	3, 4	elind 4223	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐽 ∩ (Clsd‘𝐽)))
6		connclo.1	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Conn)
7		isconn.1	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽
8	7	isconn 23442	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Conn ↔ (𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ (𝐽 ∩ (Clsd‘𝐽)) = {∅, 𝑋}))
9	8	simprbi 496	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Conn → (𝐽 ∩ (Clsd‘𝐽)) = {∅, 𝑋})
10	6, 9	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽 ∩ (Clsd‘𝐽)) = {∅, 𝑋})
11	5, 10	eleqtrd 2846	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ {∅, 𝑋})
12		elpri 4671	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ {∅, 𝑋} → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ 𝐴 = 𝑋))
13	11, 12	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ 𝐴 = 𝑋))
14	13	ord 863	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝐴 = ∅ → 𝐴 = 𝑋))
15	2, 14	mpd 15	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝑋)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∨ wo 846   = wceq 1537   ∈ wcel 2108   ≠ wne 2946   ∩ cin 3975  ∅c0 4352  {cpr 4650  ∪ cuni 4931  ‘cfv 6573  Topctop 22920  Clsdccld 23045  Conncconn 23440

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1793  ax-4 1807  ax-5 1909  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-ext 2711

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 847  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1540  df-fal 1550  df-ex 1778  df-sb 2065  df-clab 2718  df-cleq 2732  df-clel 2819  df-ne 2947  df-rab 3444  df-v 3490  df-dif 3979  df-un 3981  df-in 3983  df-ss 3993  df-nul 4353  df-if 4549  df-sn 4649  df-pr 4651  df-op 4655  df-uni 4932  df-br 5167  df-iota 6525  df-fv 6581  df-conn 23441

This theorem is referenced by:  conndisj  23445  cnconn  23451  connsubclo  23453  t1connperf  23465  txconn  23718  connpconn  35203  cvmliftmolem2  35250  cvmlift2lem12  35282  mblfinlem1  37617