Theorem ufdprmidl 33698

Description: In a unique factorization domain 𝑅, a nonzero prime ideal 𝐽 contains a prime element 𝑝. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Jun-2025.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
isufd.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (PrmIdeal‘𝑅)
isufd.3	⊢ 𝑃 = (RPrime‘𝑅)
isufd.0	⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)
ufdprmidl.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ UFD)
ufdprmidl.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ 𝐼)
ufdprmidl.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ≠ { 0 })

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ufdprmidl	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 𝑝 ∈ 𝐽)

Distinct variable groups:   𝐽,𝑝   𝑃,𝑝

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑝)   𝑅(𝑝)   𝐼(𝑝)   0 (𝑝)

Proof of Theorem ufdprmidl

Dummy variable 𝑗 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ineq1 4163	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝐽 → (𝑗 ∩ 𝑃) = (𝐽 ∩ 𝑃))
2	1	neeq1d 3015	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝐽 → ((𝑗 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅ ↔ (𝐽 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅))
3	2	adantl 485	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 = 𝐽) → ((𝑗 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅ ↔ (𝐽 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅))
4		incom 4159	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑃 ∩ 𝐽) = (𝐽 ∩ 𝑃)
5	4	neeq1i 3020	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∩ 𝐽) ≠ ∅ ↔ (𝐽 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅)
6		inn0 4322	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∩ 𝐽) ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 𝑝 ∈ 𝐽)
7	5, 6	bitr3i 279	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 𝑝 ∈ 𝐽)
8	3, 7	bitrdi 289	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 = 𝐽) → ((𝑗 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 𝑝 ∈ 𝐽))
9		ufdprmidl.3	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ 𝐼)
10		ufdprmidl.4	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ≠ { 0 })
11	9, 10	eldifsnd 4744	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (𝐼 ∖ {{ 0 }}))
12		ufdprmidl.2	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ UFD)
13		isufd.i	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐼 = (PrmIdeal‘𝑅)
14		isufd.3	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑃 = (RPrime‘𝑅)
15		isufd.0	. . . . 5 ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)
16	13, 14, 15	isufd 33697	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ UFD ↔ (𝑅 ∈ IDomn ∧ ∀𝑗 ∈ (𝐼 ∖ {{ 0 }})(𝑗 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅))
17	16	simprbi 501	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ UFD → ∀𝑗 ∈ (𝐼 ∖ {{ 0 }})(𝑗 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅)
18	12, 17	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑗 ∈ (𝐼 ∖ {{ 0 }})(𝑗 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅)
19	8, 11, 18	rspcdv2 3575	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 𝑝 ∈ 𝐽)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 399   = wceq 1559   ∈ wcel 2141   ≠ wne 2956  ∀wral 3075  ∃wrex 3085   ∖ cdif 3899   ∩ cin 3901  ∅c0 4283  {csn 4579  ‘cfv 6516  0_gc0g 17459  RPrimecrpm 20468  IDomncidom 20730  PrmIdealcprmidl 33582  UFDcufd 33695

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1814  ax-4 1828  ax-5 1929  ax-6 1986  ax-7 2027  ax-8 2143  ax-9 2151  ax-11 2190  ax-12 2211  ax-ext 2733

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-or 859  df-3an 1099  df-tru 1562  df-fal 1572  df-ex 1799  df-nf 1803  df-sb 2090  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-nfc 2910  df-ne 2957  df-ral 3076  df-rex 3086  df-rab 3414  df-v 3455  df-dif 3905  df-un 3907  df-in 3909  df-ss 3919  df-nul 4284  df-if 4478  df-sn 4580  df-pr 4582  df-op 4586  df-uni 4863  df-br 5098  df-iota 6472  df-fv 6524  df-ufd 33696

This theorem is referenced by:  1arithufdlem1  33701