Theorem ufdprmidl 33624

Description: In a unique factorization domain 𝑅, a nonzero prime ideal 𝐽 contains a prime element 𝑝. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Jun-2025.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
isufd.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (PrmIdeal‘𝑅)
isufd.3	⊢ 𝑃 = (RPrime‘𝑅)
isufd.0	⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)
ufdprmidl.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ UFD)
ufdprmidl.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ 𝐼)
ufdprmidl.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ≠ { 0 })

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ufdprmidl	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 𝑝 ∈ 𝐽)

Distinct variable groups:   𝐽,𝑝   𝑃,𝑝

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑝)   𝑅(𝑝)   𝐼(𝑝)   0 (𝑝)

Proof of Theorem ufdprmidl

Dummy variable 𝑗 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ineq1 4142	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝐽 → (𝑗 ∩ 𝑃) = (𝐽 ∩ 𝑃))
2	1	neeq1d 2993	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝐽 → ((𝑗 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅ ↔ (𝐽 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅))
3	2	adantl 482	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 = 𝐽) → ((𝑗 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅ ↔ (𝐽 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅))
4		incom 4138	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑃 ∩ 𝐽) = (𝐽 ∩ 𝑃)
5	4	neeq1i 2998	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∩ 𝐽) ≠ ∅ ↔ (𝐽 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅)
6		inn0 4300	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∩ 𝐽) ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 𝑝 ∈ 𝐽)
7	5, 6	bitr3i 278	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 𝑝 ∈ 𝐽)
8	3, 7	bitrdi 288	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 = 𝐽) → ((𝑗 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 𝑝 ∈ 𝐽))
9		ufdprmidl.3	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ 𝐼)
10		ufdprmidl.4	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ≠ { 0 })
11	9, 10	eldifsnd 4720	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (𝐼 ∖ {{ 0 }}))
12		ufdprmidl.2	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ UFD)
13		isufd.i	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐼 = (PrmIdeal‘𝑅)
14		isufd.3	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑃 = (RPrime‘𝑅)
15		isufd.0	. . . . 5 ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)
16	13, 14, 15	isufd 33623	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ UFD ↔ (𝑅 ∈ IDomn ∧ ∀𝑗 ∈ (𝐼 ∖ {{ 0 }})(𝑗 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅))
17	16	simprbi 498	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ UFD → ∀𝑗 ∈ (𝐼 ∖ {{ 0 }})(𝑗 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅)
18	12, 17	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑗 ∈ (𝐼 ∖ {{ 0 }})(𝑗 ∩ 𝑃) ≠ ∅)
19	8, 11, 18	rspcdv2 3555	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 𝑝 ∈ 𝐽)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 207   ∧ wa 396   = wceq 1547   ∈ wcel 2119   ≠ wne 2934  ∀wral 3053  ∃wrex 3063   ∖ cdif 3880   ∩ cin 3882  ∅c0 4261  {csn 4555  ‘cfv 6485  0_gc0g 17393  RPrimecrpm 20403  IDomncidom 20665  PrmIdealcprmidl 33518  UFDcufd 33621

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1802  ax-4 1816  ax-5 1917  ax-6 1974  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2121  ax-9 2129  ax-11 2168  ax-12 2189  ax-ext 2711

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 208  df-an 397  df-or 854  df-3an 1094  df-tru 1550  df-fal 1560  df-ex 1787  df-nf 1791  df-sb 2074  df-clab 2718  df-cleq 2731  df-clel 2814  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2935  df-ral 3054  df-rex 3064  df-rab 3392  df-v 3433  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-nul 4262  df-if 4455  df-sn 4556  df-pr 4558  df-op 4562  df-uni 4839  df-br 5073  df-iota 6441  df-fv 6493  df-ufd 33622

This theorem is referenced by:  1arithufdlem1  33627