Theorem reg2exmid 4550

Description: If any inhabited set has a minimal element (when expressed by ⊆), excluded middle follows. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 2-Oct-2021.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
reg2exmid.1	⊢ ∀𝑧(∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
reg2exmid	⊢ (𝜑 ∨ ¬ 𝜑)

Distinct variable groups:   𝜑,𝑤,𝑧   𝜑,𝑥,𝑧,𝑦

Proof of Theorem reg2exmid

Dummy variable 𝑢 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eqid 2189	. . . 4 ⊢ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))} = {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}
2	1	regexmidlemm 4546	. . 3 ⊢ ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}
3		reg2exmid.1	. . . 4 ⊢ ∀𝑧(∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)
4		pp0ex 4204	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {∅, {∅}} ∈ V
5	4	rabex 4162	. . . . 5 ⊢ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))} ∈ V
6		eleq2 2253	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 = {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))} → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ↔ 𝑤 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}))
7	6	exbidv 1836	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))} → (∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ↔ ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}))
8		raleq 2686	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 = {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))} → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))
9	8	rexeqbi1dv 2695	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))} → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))
10	7, 9	imbi12d 234	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))} → ((∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ (∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))} → ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
11	5, 10	spcv 2846	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑧(∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) → (∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))} → ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))
12	3, 11	ax-mp 5	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))} → ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)
13	2, 12	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦
14	1	reg2exmidlema 4548	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑢 ∈ {∅, {∅}} ∣ (𝑢 = {∅} ∨ (𝑢 = ∅ ∧ 𝜑))}𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦 → (𝜑 ∨ ¬ 𝜑))
15	13, 14	ax-mp 5	1 ⊢ (𝜑 ∨ ¬ 𝜑)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ∨ wo 709  ∀wal 1362   = wceq 1364  ∃wex 1503   ∈ wcel 2160  ∀wral 2468  ∃wrex 2469  {crab 2472   ⊆ wss 3144  ∅c0 3437  {csn 3607  {cpr 3608

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1458  ax-7 1459  ax-gen 1460  ax-ie1 1504  ax-ie2 1505  ax-8 1515  ax-10 1516  ax-11 1517  ax-i12 1518  ax-bndl 1520  ax-4 1521  ax-17 1537  ax-i9 1541  ax-ial 1545  ax-i5r 1546  ax-14 2163  ax-ext 2171  ax-sep 4136  ax-nul 4144  ax-pow 4189

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-tru 1367  df-nf 1472  df-sb 1774  df-clab 2176  df-cleq 2182  df-clel 2185  df-nfc 2321  df-ral 2473  df-rex 2474  df-rab 2477  df-v 2754  df-dif 3146  df-un 3148  df-in 3150  df-ss 3157  df-nul 3438  df-pw 3592  df-sn 3613  df-pr 3614

This theorem is referenced by: (None)