Theorem htalem 9897

Description: Lemma for defining an emulation of Hilbert's epsilon. Hilbert's epsilon is described at http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/epsilon-calculus/. This theorem is equivalent to Hilbert's "transfinite axiom", described on that page, with the additional 𝑅 We 𝐴 antecedent. The element 𝐵 is the epsilon that the theorem emulates. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 25-Jun-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
htalem.1	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
htalem.2	⊢ 𝐵 = (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
htalem	⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝑅,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐵(𝑥, 𝑦)

Proof of Theorem htalem

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		htalem.2	. 2 ⊢ 𝐵 = (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥)
2		simpl 488	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝑅 We 𝐴)
3		htalem.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
4	3	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝐴 ∈ V)
5		ssidd 3961	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐴)
6		simpr 490	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
7		wereu 5659	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅)) → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥)
8	2, 4, 5, 6, 7	syl13anc 1399	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥)
9		riotacl 7393	. . 3 ⊢ (∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 → (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥) ∈ 𝐴)
10	8, 9	syl 18	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥) ∈ 𝐴)
11	1, 10	eqeltrid 2869	1 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)

This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2146   ≠ wne 2960  ∀wral 3081  ∃!wreu 3369  Vcvv 3457   ⊆ wss 3906  ∅c0 4286   class class class wbr 5111   We wwe 5615  ℩crio 7375

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2148  ax-9 2156  ax-10 2179  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2737

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2569  df-eu 2599  df-clab 2744  df-cleq 2757  df-clel 2840  df-ne 2961  df-ral 3082  df-rex 3092  df-rmo 3371  df-reu 3372  df-rab 3419  df-v 3459  df-sbc 3747  df-dif 3909  df-un 3911  df-ss 3923  df-nul 4287  df-if 4490  df-pw 4566  df-sn 4592  df-pr 4594  df-op 4598  df-uni 4875  df-br 5112  df-po 5571  df-so 5572  df-fr 5616  df-we 5618  df-iota 6496  df-riota 7376

This theorem is used by:  hta  9898  htaOLD  9899