Theorem htalem 9887

Description: Lemma for defining an emulation of Hilbert's epsilon. Hilbert's epsilon is described at http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/epsilon-calculus/. This theorem is equivalent to Hilbert's "transfinite axiom", described on that page, with the additional 𝑅 We 𝐴 antecedent. The element 𝐵 is the epsilon that the theorem emulates. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 25-Jun-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
htalem.1	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
htalem.2	⊢ 𝐵 = (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
htalem	⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝑅,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐵(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem htalem

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		htalem.2	. 2 ⊢ 𝐵 = (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥)
2		simpl 483	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝑅 We 𝐴)
3		htalem.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
4	3	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝐴 ∈ V)
5		ssidd 4004	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐴)
6		simpr 485	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
7		wereu 5671	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅)) → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥)
8	2, 4, 5, 6, 7	syl13anc 1372	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥)
9		riotacl 7379	. . 3 ⊢ (∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 → (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥) ∈ 𝐴)
10	8, 9	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥) ∈ 𝐴)
11	1, 10	eqeltrid 2837	1 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 396   = wceq 1541   ∈ wcel 2106   ≠ wne 2940  ∀wral 3061  ∃!wreu 3374  Vcvv 3474   ⊆ wss 3947  ∅c0 4321   class class class wbr 5147   We wwe 5629  ℩crio 7360

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2703

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 846  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2534  df-eu 2563  df-clab 2710  df-cleq 2724  df-clel 2810  df-ne 2941  df-ral 3062  df-rex 3071  df-rmo 3376  df-reu 3377  df-rab 3433  df-v 3476  df-sbc 3777  df-dif 3950  df-un 3952  df-in 3954  df-ss 3964  df-nul 4322  df-if 4528  df-pw 4603  df-sn 4628  df-pr 4630  df-op 4634  df-uni 4908  df-br 5148  df-po 5587  df-so 5588  df-fr 5630  df-we 5632  df-iota 6492  df-riota 7361

This theorem is referenced by:  hta  9888