Theorem htalem 9878

Description: Lemma for defining an emulation of Hilbert's epsilon. Hilbert's epsilon is described at http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/epsilon-calculus/. This theorem is equivalent to Hilbert's "transfinite axiom", described on that page, with the additional 𝑅 We 𝐴 antecedent. The element 𝐵 is the epsilon that the theorem emulates. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 25-Jun-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
htalem.1	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
htalem.2	⊢ 𝐵 = (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
htalem	⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝑅,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐵(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem htalem

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		htalem.2	. 2 ⊢ 𝐵 = (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥)
2		simpl 487	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝑅 We 𝐴)
3		htalem.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
4	3	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝐴 ∈ V)
5		ssidd 3960	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐴)
6		simpr 489	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
7		wereu 5657	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅)) → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥)
8	2, 4, 5, 6, 7	syl13anc 1399	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥)
9		riotacl 7384	. . 3 ⊢ (∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 → (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥) ∈ 𝐴)
10	8, 9	syl 18	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥) ∈ 𝐴)
11	1, 10	eqeltrid 2867	1 ⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 400   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2143   ≠ wne 2958  ∀wral 3079  ∃!wreu 3367  Vcvv 3455   ⊆ wss 3905  ∅c0 4286   class class class wbr 5109   We wwe 5613  ℩crio 7366

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1825  ax-4 1839  ax-5 1940  ax-6 1997  ax-7 2038  ax-8 2145  ax-9 2153  ax-10 2176  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2735

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1810  df-nf 1814  df-sb 2097  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2838  df-ne 2959  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-rmo 3369  df-reu 3370  df-rab 3417  df-v 3457  df-sbc 3745  df-dif 3908  df-un 3910  df-ss 3922  df-nul 4287  df-if 4488  df-pw 4564  df-sn 4590  df-pr 4592  df-op 4596  df-uni 4873  df-br 5110  df-po 5569  df-so 5570  df-fr 5614  df-we 5616  df-iota 6492  df-riota 7367

This theorem is referenced by:  hta  9879