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Theorem vk15.4jVD 45266
Description: The following User's Proof is a Natural Deduction Sequent Calculus transcription of the Fitch-style Natural Deduction proof of Unit 15 Excercise 4.f. found in the "Answers to Starred Exercises" on page 442 of "Understanding Symbolic Logic", Fifth Edition (2008), by Virginia Klenk. The same proof may also be interpreted to be a Virtual Deduction Hilbert-style axiomatic proof. It was completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. vk15.4j 44881 is vk15.4jVD 45266 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from vk15.4jVD 45266. Step numbers greater than 25 are additional steps necessary for the sequent calculus proof not contained in the Fitch-style proof. Otherwise, step i of the User's Proof corresponds to step i of the Fitch-style proof.
h1:: ¬ (∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ¬ 𝜒))
h2:: (∀𝑥𝜒 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃𝜏 ))
h3:: ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏𝜑)
4:: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   )
5:4: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝑥𝜃   )
6:3: 𝑥(𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)
7:: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   )
8:7: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   𝜏   )
9:7: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ¬ 𝜑   )
10:5: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝜃   )
11:10,8: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   (𝜃𝜏)   )
12:11: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   𝑥(𝜃𝜏)   )
13:12: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃𝜏)   )
14:2,13: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒   )
140:: (∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥𝑥¬ 𝜃 )
141:140: (¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃)
142:: (∀𝑥𝜒 → ∀𝑥𝑥𝜒)
143:142: (¬ ∀𝑥𝜒 → ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑥𝜒 )
144:6,14,141,143: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒    )
15:1: (¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))
16:9: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   𝑥¬ 𝜑   )
161:: (∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝑥¬ 𝜑 )
162:6,16,141,161: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝑥¬ 𝜑    )
17:162: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑   )
18:15,17: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ∃𝑥( 𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)   )
19:18: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝑥(𝜓 𝜒)   )
20:144: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝑥¬ 𝜒    )
21:: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   ¬ 𝜒   ▶   ¬ 𝜒   )
22:19: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   (𝜓𝜒 )   )
23:21,22: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   ¬ 𝜒   ▶   ¬ 𝜓   )
24:23: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   ¬ 𝜒   ▶    𝑥¬ 𝜓   )
240:: (∃𝑥¬ 𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝑥¬ 𝜓 )
241:20,24,141,240: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝑥¬ 𝜓    )
25:241: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓    )
qed:25: (¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 21-Apr-2013.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
vk15.4jVD.1 ¬ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))
vk15.4jVD.2 (∀𝑥𝜒 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃𝜏))
vk15.4jVD.3 ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏𝜑)
Assertion
Ref Expression
vk15.4jVD (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)

Proof of Theorem vk15.4jVD
StepHypRef Expression
1 vk15.4jVD.3 . . . . . . 7 ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏𝜑)
2 exanali 1861 . . . . . . . 8 (∃𝑥(𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑) ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏𝜑))
32biimpri 228 . . . . . . 7 (¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏𝜑) → ∃𝑥(𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑))
41, 3e0a 45124 . . . . . 6 𝑥(𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)
5 vk15.4jVD.2 . . . . . . 7 (∀𝑥𝜒 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃𝜏))
6 idn1 44927 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   )
7 alex 1828 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (∀𝑥𝜃 ↔ ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃)
87biimpri 228 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥𝜃)
96, 8e1a 44980 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝑥𝜃   )
10 sp 2191 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (∀𝑥𝜃𝜃)
119, 10e1a 44980 . . . . . . . . . 10 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝜃   )
12 idn2 44966 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   )
13 simpl 482 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑) → 𝜏)
1412, 13e2 44984 . . . . . . . . . 10 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   𝜏   )
15 pm3.2 469 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝜃 → (𝜏 → (𝜃𝜏)))
1611, 14, 15e12 45076 . . . . . . . . 9 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   (𝜃𝜏)   )
17 19.8a 2189 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝜃𝜏) → ∃𝑥(𝜃𝜏))
1816, 17e2 44984 . . . . . . . 8 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   𝑥(𝜃𝜏)   )
19 notnot 142 . . . . . . . 8 (∃𝑥(𝜃𝜏) → ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃𝜏))
2018, 19e2 44984 . . . . . . 7 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶    ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃𝜏)   )
21 con3 153 . . . . . . 7 ((∀𝑥𝜒 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃𝜏)) → (¬ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃𝜏) → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒))
225, 20, 21e02 45050 . . . . . 6 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶    ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒   )
23 hbe1 2149 . . . . . . 7 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥𝑥 ¬ 𝜃)
2423hbn 2302 . . . . . 6 (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥 ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃)
25 hba1 2300 . . . . . . 7 (∀𝑥𝜒 → ∀𝑥𝑥𝜒)
2625hbn 2302 . . . . . 6 (¬ ∀𝑥𝜒 → ∀𝑥 ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒)
274, 22, 24, 26exinst01 44978 . . . . 5 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶    ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒   )
28 exnal 1829 . . . . . 6 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜒 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒)
2928biimpri 228 . . . . 5 (¬ ∀𝑥𝜒 → ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜒)
3027, 29e1a 44980 . . . 4 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝑥 ¬ 𝜒   )
31 idn2 44966 . . . . . 6 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,    ¬ 𝜒   ▶    ¬ 𝜒   )
32 vk15.4jVD.1 . . . . . . . . . 10 ¬ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))
33 pm3.13 997 . . . . . . . . . 10 (¬ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)) → (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)))
3432, 33e0a 45124 . . . . . . . . 9 (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))
35 simpr 484 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑) → ¬ 𝜑)
3612, 35e2 44984 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶    ¬ 𝜑   )
37 19.8a 2189 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑)
3836, 37e2 44984 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   𝑥 ¬ 𝜑   )
39 hbe1 2149 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝑥 ¬ 𝜑)
404, 38, 24, 39exinst01 44978 . . . . . . . . . 10 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝑥 ¬ 𝜑   )
41 notnot 142 . . . . . . . . . 10 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑)
4240, 41e1a 44980 . . . . . . . . 9 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶    ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑   )
43 pm2.53 852 . . . . . . . . 9 ((¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)) → (¬ ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)))
4434, 42, 43e01 45044 . . . . . . . 8 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶    ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)   )
45 exanali 1861 . . . . . . . . 9 (∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒) ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜓𝜒))
4645con5i 44876 . . . . . . . 8 (¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒) → ∀𝑥(𝜓𝜒))
4744, 46e1a 44980 . . . . . . 7 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝑥(𝜓𝜒)   )
48 sp 2191 . . . . . . 7 (∀𝑥(𝜓𝜒) → (𝜓𝜒))
4947, 48e1a 44980 . . . . . 6 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   (𝜓𝜒)   )
50 con3 153 . . . . . . 7 ((𝜓𝜒) → (¬ 𝜒 → ¬ 𝜓))
5150com12 32 . . . . . 6 𝜒 → ((𝜓𝜒) → ¬ 𝜓))
5231, 49, 51e21 45082 . . . . 5 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,    ¬ 𝜒   ▶    ¬ 𝜓   )
53 19.8a 2189 . . . . 5 𝜓 → ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓)
5452, 53e2 44984 . . . 4 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,    ¬ 𝜒   ▶   𝑥 ¬ 𝜓   )
55 hbe1 2149 . . . 4 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝑥 ¬ 𝜓)
5630, 54, 24, 55exinst11 44979 . . 3 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝑥 ¬ 𝜓   )
57 exnal 1829 . . . 4 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)
5857biimpi 216 . . 3 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)
5956, 58e1a 44980 . 2 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶    ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓   )
6059in1 44924 1 (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wa 395  wo 848  wal 1540  wex 1781
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2010  ax-10 2147  ax-12 2185
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-vd1 44923  df-vd2 44931
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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