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Theorem vk15.4jVD 46098
Description: The following User's Proof is a Natural Deduction Sequent Calculus transcription of the Fitch-style Natural Deduction proof of Unit 15 Excercise 4.f. found in the "Answers to Starred Exercises" on page 442 of "Understanding Symbolic Logic", Fifth Edition (2008), by Virginia Klenk. The same proof may also be interpreted to be a Virtual Deduction Hilbert-style axiomatic proof. It was completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. vk15.4j 45713 is vk15.4jVD 46098 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from vk15.4jVD 46098. Step numbers greater than 25 are additional steps necessary for the sequent calculus proof not contained in the Fitch-style proof. Otherwise, step i of the User's Proof corresponds to step i of the Fitch-style proof.
h1:: ¬ (∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))
h2:: (∀𝑥𝜒 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏 ))
h3:: ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏 → 𝜑)
4:: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   )
5:4: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∀𝑥𝜃   )
6:3: ∃𝑥(𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)
7:: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   )
8:7: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   𝜏   )
9:7: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ¬ 𝜑   )
10:5: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝜃   )
11:10,8: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   (𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)   )
12:11: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)   )
13:12: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)   )
14:2,13: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒   )
140:: (∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 )
141:140: (¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃)
142:: (∀𝑥𝜒 → ∀𝑥∀𝑥𝜒)
143:142: (¬ ∀𝑥𝜒 → ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑥𝜒 )
144:6,14,141,143: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒    )
15:1: (¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))
16:9: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ∃𝑥¬ 𝜑   )
161:: (∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 )
162:6,16,141,161: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∃𝑥¬ 𝜑    )
17:162: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑   )
18:15,17: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ∃𝑥( 𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)   )
19:18: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → 𝜒)   )
20:144: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∃𝑥¬ 𝜒    )
21:: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   ¬ 𝜒   ▶   ¬ 𝜒   )
22:19: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   (𝜓 → 𝜒 )   )
23:21,22: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   ¬ 𝜒   ▶   ¬ 𝜓   )
24:23: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   ¬ 𝜒   ▶   ∃ 𝑥¬ 𝜓   )
240:: (∃𝑥¬ 𝜓 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥¬ 𝜓 )
241:20,24,141,240: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∃𝑥¬ 𝜓    )
25:241: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓    )
qed:25: (¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 21-Apr-2013.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
vk15.4jVD.1 ¬ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))
vk15.4jVD.2 (∀𝑥𝜒 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏))
vk15.4jVD.3 ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏 → 𝜑)
Assertion
Ref Expression
vk15.4jVD (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)

Proof of Theorem vk15.4jVD
StepHypRef Expression
1 vk15.4jVD.3 . . . . . . 7 ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏 → 𝜑)
2 exanali 1892 . . . . . . . 8 (∃𝑥(𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑) ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏 → 𝜑))
32biimpri 231 . . . . . . 7 (¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏 → 𝜑) → ∃𝑥(𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑))
41, 3e0a 45956 . . . . . 6 ∃𝑥(𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)
5 vk15.4jVD.2 . . . . . . 7 (∀𝑥𝜒 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏))
6 idn1 45759 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   )
7 alex 1859 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (∀𝑥𝜃 ↔ ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃)
87biimpri 231 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥𝜃)
96, 8e1a 45812 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∀𝑥𝜃   )
10 sp 2223 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (∀𝑥𝜃 → 𝜃)
119, 10e1a 45812 . . . . . . . . . 10 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝜃   )
12 idn2 45798 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   )
13 simpl 488 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑) → 𝜏)
1412, 13e2 45816 . . . . . . . . . 10 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   𝜏   )
15 pm3.2 475 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝜃 → (𝜏 → (𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)))
1611, 14, 15e12 45908 . . . . . . . . 9 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   (𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)   )
17 19.8a 2221 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝜃 ∧ 𝜏) → ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏))
1816, 17e2 45816 . . . . . . . 8 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)   )
19 notnot 143 . . . . . . . 8 (∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏) → ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏))
2018, 19e2 45816 . . . . . . 7 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶    ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)   )
21 con3 154 . . . . . . 7 ((∀𝑥𝜒 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)) → (¬ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏) → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒))
225, 20, 21e02 45882 . . . . . 6 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶    ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒   )
23 hbe1 2182 . . . . . . 7 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃)
2423hbn 2332 . . . . . 6 (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥 ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃)
25 hba1 2330 . . . . . . 7 (∀𝑥𝜒 → ∀𝑥∀𝑥𝜒)
2625hbn 2332 . . . . . 6 (¬ ∀𝑥𝜒 → ∀𝑥 ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒)
274, 22, 24, 26exinst01 45810 . . . . 5 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶    ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒   )
28 exnal 1860 . . . . . 6 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜒 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒)
2928biimpri 231 . . . . 5 (¬ ∀𝑥𝜒 → ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜒)
3027, 29e1a 45812 . . . 4 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜒   )
31 idn2 45798 . . . . . 6 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,    ¬ 𝜒   ▶    ¬ 𝜒   )
32 vk15.4jVD.1 . . . . . . . . . 10 ¬ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))
33 pm3.13 1010 . . . . . . . . . 10 (¬ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)) → (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)))
3432, 33e0a 45956 . . . . . . . . 9 (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))
35 simpr 490 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑) → ¬ 𝜑)
3612, 35e2 45816 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶    ¬ 𝜑   )
37 19.8a 2221 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (¬ 𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑)
3836, 37e2 45816 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑   )
39 hbe1 2182 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑)
404, 38, 24, 39exinst01 45810 . . . . . . . . . 10 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑   )
41 notnot 143 . . . . . . . . . 10 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑)
4240, 41e1a 45812 . . . . . . . . 9 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶    ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑   )
43 pm2.53 865 . . . . . . . . 9 ((¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)) → (¬ ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)))
4434, 42, 43e01 45876 . . . . . . . 8 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶    ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)   )
45 exanali 1892 . . . . . . . . 9 (∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒) ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → 𝜒))
4645con5i 45708 . . . . . . . 8 (¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒) → ∀𝑥(𝜓 → 𝜒))
4744, 46e1a 45812 . . . . . . 7 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → 𝜒)   )
48 sp 2223 . . . . . . 7 (∀𝑥(𝜓 → 𝜒) → (𝜓 → 𝜒))
4947, 48e1a 45812 . . . . . 6 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   (𝜓 → 𝜒)   )
50 con3 154 . . . . . . 7 ((𝜓 → 𝜒) → (¬ 𝜒 → ¬ 𝜓))
5150com12 33 . . . . . 6 (¬ 𝜒 → ((𝜓 → 𝜒) → ¬ 𝜓))
5231, 49, 51e21 45914 . . . . 5 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,    ¬ 𝜒   ▶    ¬ 𝜓   )
53 19.8a 2221 . . . . 5 (¬ 𝜓 → ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓)
5452, 53e2 45816 . . . 4 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,    ¬ 𝜒   ▶   ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓   )
55 hbe1 2182 . . . 4 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓)
5630, 54, 24, 55exinst11 45811 . . 3 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓   )
57 exnal 1860 . . . 4 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)
5857biimpi 219 . . 3 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)
5956, 58e1a 45812 . 2 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶    ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓   )
6059in1 45756 1 (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 401   ∨ wo 861  ∀wal 1568  ∃wex 1812
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1945  ax-6 2002  ax-7 2043  ax-10 2180  ax-12 2216
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-vd1 45755  df-vd2 45763
This theorem is used by: (None)
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