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Theorem vk15.4jVD 45990
Description: The following User's Proof is a Natural Deduction Sequent Calculus transcription of the Fitch-style Natural Deduction proof of Unit 15 Excercise 4.f. found in the "Answers to Starred Exercises" on page 442 of "Understanding Symbolic Logic", Fifth Edition (2008), by Virginia Klenk. The same proof may also be interpreted to be a Virtual Deduction Hilbert-style axiomatic proof. It was completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. vk15.4j 45605 is vk15.4jVD 45990 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from vk15.4jVD 45990. Step numbers greater than 25 are additional steps necessary for the sequent calculus proof not contained in the Fitch-style proof. Otherwise, step i of the User's Proof corresponds to step i of the Fitch-style proof.
h1:: ¬ (∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))
h2:: (∀𝑥𝜒 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏 ))
h3:: ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏 → 𝜑)
4:: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   )
5:4: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∀𝑥𝜃   )
6:3: ∃𝑥(𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)
7:: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   )
8:7: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   𝜏   )
9:7: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ¬ 𝜑   )
10:5: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝜃   )
11:10,8: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   (𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)   )
12:11: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)   )
13:12: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)   )
14:2,13: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒   )
140:: (∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 )
141:140: (¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃)
142:: (∀𝑥𝜒 → ∀𝑥∀𝑥𝜒)
143:142: (¬ ∀𝑥𝜒 → ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑥𝜒 )
144:6,14,141,143: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒    )
15:1: (¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))
16:9: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ∃𝑥¬ 𝜑   )
161:: (∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 )
162:6,16,141,161: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∃𝑥¬ 𝜑    )
17:162: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑   )
18:15,17: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ∃𝑥( 𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)   )
19:18: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → 𝜒)   )
20:144: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∃𝑥¬ 𝜒    )
21:: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   ¬ 𝜒   ▶   ¬ 𝜒   )
22:19: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   (𝜓 → 𝜒 )   )
23:21,22: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   ¬ 𝜒   ▶   ¬ 𝜓   )
24:23: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   ¬ 𝜒   ▶   ∃ 𝑥¬ 𝜓   )
240:: (∃𝑥¬ 𝜓 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥¬ 𝜓 )
241:20,24,141,240: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∃𝑥¬ 𝜓    )
25:241: (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓    )
qed:25: (¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 21-Apr-2013.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
vk15.4jVD.1 ¬ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))
vk15.4jVD.2 (∀𝑥𝜒 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏))
vk15.4jVD.3 ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏 → 𝜑)
Assertion
Ref Expression
vk15.4jVD (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)

Proof of Theorem vk15.4jVD
StepHypRef Expression
1 vk15.4jVD.3 . . . . . . 7 ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏 → 𝜑)
2 exanali 1891 . . . . . . . 8 (∃𝑥(𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑) ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏 → 𝜑))
32biimpri 231 . . . . . . 7 (¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏 → 𝜑) → ∃𝑥(𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑))
41, 3e0a 45848 . . . . . 6 ∃𝑥(𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)
5 vk15.4jVD.2 . . . . . . 7 (∀𝑥𝜒 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏))
6 idn1 45651 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   )
7 alex 1858 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (∀𝑥𝜃 ↔ ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃)
87biimpri 231 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥𝜃)
96, 8e1a 45704 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∀𝑥𝜃   )
10 sp 2219 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (∀𝑥𝜃 → 𝜃)
119, 10e1a 45704 . . . . . . . . . 10 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝜃   )
12 idn2 45690 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   )
13 simpl 488 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑) → 𝜏)
1412, 13e2 45708 . . . . . . . . . 10 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   𝜏   )
15 pm3.2 475 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝜃 → (𝜏 → (𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)))
1611, 14, 15e12 45800 . . . . . . . . 9 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   (𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)   )
17 19.8a 2217 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝜃 ∧ 𝜏) → ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏))
1816, 17e2 45708 . . . . . . . 8 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)   )
19 notnot 143 . . . . . . . 8 (∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏) → ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏))
2018, 19e2 45708 . . . . . . 7 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶    ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)   )
21 con3 154 . . . . . . 7 ((∀𝑥𝜒 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)) → (¬ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏) → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒))
225, 20, 21e02 45774 . . . . . 6 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶    ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒   )
23 hbe1 2179 . . . . . . 7 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃)
2423hbn 2328 . . . . . 6 (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥 ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃)
25 hba1 2326 . . . . . . 7 (∀𝑥𝜒 → ∀𝑥∀𝑥𝜒)
2625hbn 2328 . . . . . 6 (¬ ∀𝑥𝜒 → ∀𝑥 ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒)
274, 22, 24, 26exinst01 45702 . . . . 5 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶    ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒   )
28 exnal 1859 . . . . . 6 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜒 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒)
2928biimpri 231 . . . . 5 (¬ ∀𝑥𝜒 → ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜒)
3027, 29e1a 45704 . . . 4 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜒   )
31 idn2 45690 . . . . . 6 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,    ¬ 𝜒   ▶    ¬ 𝜒   )
32 vk15.4jVD.1 . . . . . . . . . 10 ¬ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))
33 pm3.13 1010 . . . . . . . . . 10 (¬ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)) → (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)))
3432, 33e0a 45848 . . . . . . . . 9 (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))
35 simpr 490 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑) → ¬ 𝜑)
3612, 35e2 45708 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶    ¬ 𝜑   )
37 19.8a 2217 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (¬ 𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑)
3836, 37e2 45708 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑   )
39 hbe1 2179 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑)
404, 38, 24, 39exinst01 45702 . . . . . . . . . 10 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑   )
41 notnot 143 . . . . . . . . . 10 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑)
4240, 41e1a 45704 . . . . . . . . 9 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶    ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑   )
43 pm2.53 865 . . . . . . . . 9 ((¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)) → (¬ ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)))
4434, 42, 43e01 45768 . . . . . . . 8 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶    ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)   )
45 exanali 1891 . . . . . . . . 9 (∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒) ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → 𝜒))
4645con5i 45600 . . . . . . . 8 (¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒) → ∀𝑥(𝜓 → 𝜒))
4744, 46e1a 45704 . . . . . . 7 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → 𝜒)   )
48 sp 2219 . . . . . . 7 (∀𝑥(𝜓 → 𝜒) → (𝜓 → 𝜒))
4947, 48e1a 45704 . . . . . 6 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   (𝜓 → 𝜒)   )
50 con3 154 . . . . . . 7 ((𝜓 → 𝜒) → (¬ 𝜒 → ¬ 𝜓))
5150com12 33 . . . . . 6 (¬ 𝜒 → ((𝜓 → 𝜒) → ¬ 𝜓))
5231, 49, 51e21 45806 . . . . 5 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,    ¬ 𝜒   ▶    ¬ 𝜓   )
53 19.8a 2217 . . . . 5 (¬ 𝜓 → ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓)
5452, 53e2 45708 . . . 4 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ,    ¬ 𝜒   ▶   ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓   )
55 hbe1 2179 . . . 4 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓)
5630, 54, 24, 55exinst11 45703 . . 3 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓   )
57 exnal 1859 . . . 4 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)
5857biimpi 219 . . 3 (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜓 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)
5956, 58e1a 45704 . 2 (    ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃   ▶    ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓   )
6059in1 45648 1 (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 401   ∨ wo 861  ∀wal 1567  ∃wex 1811
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1827  ax-4 1841  ax-5 1942  ax-6 1999  ax-7 2040  ax-10 2177  ax-12 2212
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-ex 1812  df-nf 1816  df-vd1 45647  df-vd2 45655
This theorem is used by: (None)
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