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Theorem List for New Foundations Explorer - 5101-5200   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremdfcnv2 5101 Definition of converse in terms of image and Swap . (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 8-Jan-2015.)
A = ( Swap A)
 
Theoremcnvexg 5102 The converse of a set is a set. Corollary 6.8(1) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 26. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 17-Mar-1998.)
(A VA V)
 
Theoremcnvex 5103 The converse of a set is a set. Corollary 6.8(1) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 26. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 19-Dec-2003.)
A V       A V
 
Theoremcnvexb 5104 A class is a set iff its converse is a set. (Contributed by FL, 3-Mar-2007.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2021.)
(R V ↔ R V)
 
Theoremrnexg 5105 The range of a set is a set. Corollary 6.8(3) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 26. Similar to Lemma 3D of [Enderton] p. 41. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 8-Jan-2015.)
(A V → ran A V)
 
Theoremdmexg 5106 The domain of a set is a set. Corollary 6.8(2) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 26. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 8-Jan-2015.)
(A V → dom A V)
 
Theoremdmex 5107 The domain of a set is a set. Corollary 6.8(2) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 26. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 7-Jul-2008.)
A V       dom A V
 
Theoremrnex 5108 The range of a set is a set. Corollary 6.8(3) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 26. Similar to Lemma 3D of [Enderton] p. 41. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 7-Jul-2008.)
A V       ran A V
 
Theoremelxp4 5109 Membership in a cross product. This version requires no quantifiers or dummy variables. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 17-Feb-2004.)
(A (B × C) ↔ (A = dom {A}, ran {A} (dom {A} B ran {A} C)))
 
Theoremxpexr 5110 If a cross product is a set, one of its components must be a set. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 27-Aug-2006.)
((A × B) C → (A V B V))
 
Theoremxpexr2 5111 If a nonempty cross product is a set, so are both of its components. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 27-Aug-2006.) (Revised by set.mm contributors, 5-May-2007.)
(((A × B) C (A × B) ≠ ) → (A V B V))
 
Theoremdf2nd2 5112 Alternate definition of the 2nd function. (Contributed by SF, 8-Jan-2015.)
2nd = (1st Swap )
 
Theorem2ndex 5113 The 2nd function is a set. (Contributed by SF, 8-Jan-2015.)
2nd V
 
Theoremdfxp2 5114 Define cross product via the set construction functions. (Contributed by SF, 8-Jan-2015.)
(A × B) = ((1stA) ∩ (2ndB))
 
Theoremxpexg 5115 The cross product of two sets is a set. Proposition 6.2 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 23. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 14-Aug-1994.)
((A V B W) → (A × B) V)
 
Theoremxpex 5116 The cross product of two sets is a set. Proposition 6.2 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 23. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 14-Aug-1994.)
A V    &   B V       (A × B) V
 
Theoremresexg 5117 The restriction of a set to a set is a set. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 8-Jan-2015.)
((A V B W) → (A B) V)
 
Theoremresex 5118 The restriction of a set to a set is a set. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 8-Jan-2015.)
A V    &   B V       (A B) V
 
Theoremcnviin 5119* The converse of an intersection is the intersection of the converse. (Contributed by FL, 15-Oct-2012.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2021.)
x A B = x A B
 
Theoremdffun2 5120* Alternate definition of a function. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 29-Dec-1996.) (Revised by set.mm contributors, 23-Apr-2004.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2021.)
(Fun Axyz((xAy xAz) → y = z))
 
Theoremdffun3 5121* Alternate definition of function. (Contributed by NM, 29-Dec-1996.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2021.)
(Fun Axzy(xAyy = z))
 
Theoremdffun4 5122* Alternate definition of a function. Definition 6.4(4) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 24. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 29-Dec-1996.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2021.)
(Fun Axyz((x, y A x, z A) → y = z))
 
Theoremdffun5 5123* Alternate definition of function. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 29-Dec-1996.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2021.)
(Fun Axzy(x, y Ay = z))
 
Theoremdffun6f 5124* Definition of function, using bound-variable hypotheses instead of distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Oct-2016.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2021.)
xA    &   yA       (Fun Ax∃*y xAy)
 
Theoremdffun6 5125* Alternate definition of a function using "at most one" notation. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-1995.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2021.)
(Fun Fx∃*y xFy)
 
Theoremfunmo 5126* A function has at most one value for each argument. (Contributed by NM, 24-May-1998.)
(Fun F∃*y AFy)
 
Theoremfunss 5127 Subclass theorem for function predicate. (The proof was shortened by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jun-2014.) (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 16-Aug-1994.) (Revised by set.mm contributors, 24-Jun-2014.)
(A B → (Fun B → Fun A))
 
Theoremfuneq 5128 Equality theorem for function predicate. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 16-Aug-1994.)
(A = B → (Fun A ↔ Fun B))
 
Theoremfuneqi 5129 Equality inference for the function predicate. (Contributed by Jonathan Ben-Naim, 3-Jun-2011.)
A = B       (Fun A ↔ Fun B)
 
Theoremfuneqd 5130 Equality deduction for the function predicate. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 23-Feb-2013.)
(φA = B)       (φ → (Fun A ↔ Fun B))
 
Theoremnffun 5131 Bound-variable hypothesis builder for a function. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jan-2004.)
xF       xFun F
 
Theoremfuneu 5132* There is exactly one value of a function. (Contributed by NM, 22-Apr-2004.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 17-Sep-2011.)
((Fun F AFB) → ∃!y AFy)
 
Theoremfuneu2 5133* There is exactly one value of a function. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-1994.)
((Fun F A, B F) → ∃!yA, y F)
 
Theoremdffun7 5134* Alternate definition of a function. One possibility for the definition of a function in [Enderton] p. 42. (Enderton's definition is ambiguous because "there is only one" could mean either "there is at most one" or "there is exactly one." However, dffun8 5135 shows that it doesn't matter which meaning we pick.) (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 4-Nov-2002.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2021.)
(Fun Ax dom A∃*y xAy)
 
Theoremdffun8 5135* Alternate definition of a function. One possibility for the definition of a function in [Enderton] p. 42. Compare dffun7 5134. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 17-Sep-2011.) (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 4-Nov-2002.) (Revised by set.mm contributors, 18-Sep-2011.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2021.)
(Fun Ax dom A∃!y xAy)
 
Theoremdffun9 5136* Alternate definition of a function. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 28-Mar-2007.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2021.)
(Fun Ax dom A∃*y(y ran A xAy))
 
Theoremfunfn 5137 An equivalence for the function predicate. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 13-Aug-2004.)
(Fun AA Fn dom A)
 
Theoremfuni 5138 The identity relation is a function. Part of Theorem 10.4 of [Quine] p. 65. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 30-Apr-1998.)
Fun I
 
Theoremnfunv 5139 The universe is not a function. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 27-Jan-2004.)
¬ Fun V
 
Theoremfunopab 5140* A class of ordered pairs is a function when there is at most one second member for each pair. (Contributed by NM, 16-May-1995.)
(Fun {x, y φ} ↔ x∃*yφ)
 
Theoremfunopabeq 5141* A class of ordered pairs of values is a function. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 14-Nov-1995.)
Fun {x, y y = A}
 
Theoremfunopab4 5142* A class of ordered pairs of values in the form used by fvopab4 5390 is a function. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 17-Feb-2013.)
Fun {x, y (φ y = A)}
 
Theoremfunco 5143 The composition of two functions is a function. Exercise 29 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 25. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-1997.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 17-Sep-2011.)
((Fun F Fun G) → Fun (F G))
 
Theoremfunres 5144 A restriction of a function is a function. Compare Exercise 18 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 25. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 16-Aug-1994.)
(Fun F → Fun (F A))
 
Theoremfunssres 5145 The restriction of a function to the domain of a subclass equals the subclass. (Contributed by NM, 15-Aug-1994.)
((Fun F G F) → (F dom G) = G)
 
Theoremfun2ssres 5146 Equality of restrictions of a function and a subclass. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 16-Aug-1994.) (Revised by set.mm contributors, 2-Jun-2007.)
((Fun F G F A dom G) → (F A) = (G A))
 
Theoremfunun 5147 The union of functions with disjoint domains is a function. Theorem 4.6 of [Monk1] p. 43. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 12-Aug-1994.)
(((Fun F Fun G) (dom F ∩ dom G) = ) → Fun (FG))
 
Theoremfunsn 5148 A singleton of an ordered pair is a function. Theorem 10.5 of [Quine] p. 65. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-1994.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2021.)
Fun {A, B}
 
TheoremfunsngOLD 5149 A singleton of an ordered pair is a function. Theorem 10.5 of [Quine] p. 65. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 28-Jun-2011.) (Revised by set.mm contributors, 1-Oct-2013.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
((A V B W) → Fun {A, B})
 
Theoremfunprg 5150 A set of two pairs is a function if their first members are different. (Contributed by FL, 26-Jun-2011.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2021.)
((AB C V D W) → Fun {A, C, B, D})
 
TheoremfunprgOLD 5151 A set of two pairs is a function if their first members are different. (Contributed by FL, 26-Jun-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
((AB (A V B W) (C T D U)) → Fun {A, C, B, D})
 
Theoremfunpr 5152 A function with a domain of two elements. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 20-Jun-2010.)
C V    &   D V       (AB → Fun {A, C, B, D})
 
Theoremfnsn 5153 Functionality and domain of the singleton of an ordered pair. (Contributed by Jonathan Ben-Naim, 3-Jun-2011.)
A V    &   B V       {A, B} Fn {A}
 
Theoremfnprg 5154 Domain of a function with a domain of two different values. (Contributed by FL, 26-Jun-2011.)
((AB (A V B W) (C T D U)) → {A, C, B, D} Fn {A, B})
 
Theoremfun0 5155 The empty set is a function. Theorem 10.3 of [Quine] p. 65. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 7-Apr-1998.)
Fun
 
Theoremfuncnv2 5156* A simpler equivalence for single-rooted (see funcnv 5157). (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 9-Aug-2004.)
(Fun Ay∃*x xAy)
 
Theoremfuncnv 5157* The converse of a class is a function iff the class is single-rooted, which means that for any y in the range of A there is at most one x such that xAy. Definition of single-rooted in [Enderton] p. 43. See funcnv2 5156 for a simpler version. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 13-Aug-2004.)
(Fun Ay ran A∃*x xAy)
 
Theoremfuncnv3 5158* A condition showing a class is single-rooted. (See funcnv 5157). (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 26-May-2006.)
(Fun Ay ran A∃!x dom A xAy)
 
Theoremfncnv 5159* Single-rootedness (see funcnv 5157) of a class cut down by a cross product. (Contributed by NM, 5-Mar-2007.)
((R ∩ (A × B)) Fn By B ∃!x A xRy)
 
Theoremfun11 5160* Two ways of stating that A is one-to-one. Each side is equivalent to Definition 6.4(3) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 24, who use the notation "Un2 (A)" for one-to-one. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2006.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2021.)
((Fun A Fun A) ↔ xyzw((xAy zAw) → (x = zy = w)))
 
Theoremfununi 5161* The union of a chain (with respect to inclusion) of functions is a function. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 10-Aug-2004.)
(f A (Fun f g A (f g g f)) → Fun A)
 
Theoremfuncnvuni 5162* The union of a chain (with respect to inclusion) of single-rooted sets is single-rooted. (See funcnv 5157 for "single-rooted" definition.) (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 11-Aug-2004.)
(f A (Fun f g A (f g g f)) → Fun A)
 
Theoremfun11uni 5163* The union of a chain (with respect to inclusion) of one-to-one functions is a one-to-one function. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 11-Aug-2004.)
(f A ((Fun f Fun f) g A (f g g f)) → (Fun A Fun A))
 
Theoremfunin 5164 The intersection with a function is a function. Exercise 14(a) of [Enderton] p. 53. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 17-Sep-2011.) (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 19-Mar-2004.) (Revised by set.mm contributors, 18-Sep-2011.)
(Fun F → Fun (FG))
 
Theoremfunres11 5165 The restriction of a one-to-one function is one-to-one. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 25-Mar-1998.)
(Fun F → Fun (F A))
 
Theoremfuncnvres 5166 The converse of a restricted function. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 27-Mar-1998.)
(Fun F(F A) = (F (FA)))
 
Theoremcnvresid 5167 Converse of a restricted identity function. (Contributed by FL, 4-Mar-2007.)
( I A) = ( I A)
 
Theoremfuncnvres2 5168 The converse of a restriction of the converse of a function equals the function restricted to the image of its converse. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 4-May-2005.)
(Fun F(F A) = (F (FA)))
 
Theoremfunimacnv 5169 The image of the preimage of a function. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 25-May-2004.)
(Fun F → (F “ (FA)) = (A ∩ ran F))
 
Theoremfunimass1 5170 A kind of contraposition law that infers a subclass of an image from a preimage subclass. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 25-May-2004.)
((Fun F A ran F) → ((FA) BA (FB)))
 
Theoremfunimass2 5171 A kind of contraposition law that infers an image subclass from a subclass of a preimage. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 25-May-2004.) (Revised by set.mm contributors, 4-May-2007.)
((Fun F A (FB)) → (FA) B)
 
Theoremimadif 5172 The image of a difference is the difference of images. (Contributed by NM, 24-May-1998.)
(Fun F → (F “ (A B)) = ((FA) (FB)))
 
Theoremimain 5173 The image of an intersection is the intersection of images. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 11-Apr-2009.)
(Fun F → (F “ (AB)) = ((FA) ∩ (FB)))
 
Theoremfneq1 5174 Equality theorem for function predicate with domain. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 1-Aug-1994.)
(F = G → (F Fn AG Fn A))
 
Theoremfneq2 5175 Equality theorem for function predicate with domain. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 1-Aug-1994.)
(A = B → (F Fn AF Fn B))
 
Theoremfneq1d 5176 Equality deduction for function predicate with domain. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.)
(φF = G)       (φ → (F Fn AG Fn A))
 
Theoremfneq2d 5177 Equality deduction for function predicate with domain. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.)
(φA = B)       (φ → (F Fn AF Fn B))
 
Theoremfneq12d 5178 Equality deduction for function predicate with domain. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 26-Jun-2011.)
(φF = G)    &   (φA = B)       (φ → (F Fn AG Fn B))
 
Theoremfneq1i 5179 Equality inference for function predicate with domain. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.)
F = G       (F Fn AG Fn A)
 
Theoremfneq2i 5180 Equality inference for function predicate with domain. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 4-Sep-2011.)
A = B       (F Fn AF Fn B)
 
Theoremnffn 5181 Bound-variable hypothesis builder for a function with domain. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jan-2004.)
xF    &   xA       x F Fn A
 
Theoremfnfun 5182 A function with domain is a function. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 1-Aug-1994.)
(F Fn A → Fun F)
 
Theoremfndm 5183 The domain of a function. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 2-Aug-1994.)
(F Fn A → dom F = A)
 
Theoremfunfni 5184 Inference to convert a function and domain antecedent. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 22-Apr-2004.)
((Fun F B dom F) → φ)       ((F Fn A B A) → φ)
 
Theoremfndmu 5185 A function has a unique domain. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 11-Aug-1994.)
((F Fn A F Fn B) → A = B)
 
Theoremfnbr 5186 The first argument of binary relation on a function belongs to the function's domain. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 7-May-2004.)
((F Fn A BFC) → B A)
 
Theoremfnop 5187 The first argument of an ordered pair in a function belongs to the function's domain. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 8-Aug-1994.) (Revised by set.mm contributors, 25-Mar-2007.)
((F Fn A B, C F) → B A)
 
Theoremfneu 5188* There is exactly one value of a function. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 17-Sep-2011.) (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 22-Apr-2004.) (Revised by set.mm contributors, 18-Sep-2011.)
((F Fn A B A) → ∃!y BFy)
 
Theoremfneu2 5189* There is exactly one value of a function. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 7-Nov-1995.)
((F Fn A B A) → ∃!yB, y F)
 
Theoremfnun 5190 The union of two functions with disjoint domains. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 22-Sep-2004.)
(((F Fn A G Fn B) (AB) = ) → (FG) Fn (AB))
 
Theoremfnunsn 5191 Extension of a function with a new ordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 28-Sep-2013.)
(φX V)    &   (φY V)    &   (φF Fn D)    &   G = (F ∪ {X, Y})    &   E = (D ∪ {X})    &   (φ → ¬ X D)       (φG Fn E)
 
Theoremfnco 5192 Composition of two functions. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 22-May-2006.)
((F Fn A G Fn B ran G A) → (F G) Fn B)
 
Theoremfnresdm 5193 A function does not change when restricted to its domain. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 5-Sep-2004.)
(F Fn A → (F A) = F)
 
Theoremfnresdisj 5194 A function restricted to a class disjoint with its domain is empty. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 23-Sep-2004.)
(F Fn A → ((AB) = ↔ (F B) = ))
 
Theorem2elresin 5195 Membership in two functions restricted by each other's domain. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 8-Aug-1994.)
((F Fn A G Fn B) → ((x, y F x, z G) ↔ (x, y (F (AB)) x, z (G (AB)))))
 
Theoremfnssresb 5196 Restriction of a function with a subclass of its domain. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 10-Oct-2007.)
(F Fn A → ((F B) Fn BB A))
 
Theoremfnssres 5197 Restriction of a function with a subclass of its domain. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 2-Aug-1994.) (Revised by set.mm contributors, 25-Sep-2004.)
((F Fn A B A) → (F B) Fn B)
 
Theoremfnresin1 5198 Restriction of a function's domain with an intersection. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 9-Aug-1994.)
(F Fn A → (F (AB)) Fn (AB))
 
Theoremfnresin2 5199 Restriction of a function's domain with an intersection. (Contributed by set.mm contributors, 9-Aug-1994.)
(F Fn A → (F (BA)) Fn (BA))
 
Theoremfnres 5200* An equivalence for functionality of a restriction. Compare dffun8 5135. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-May-2015.)
((F A) Fn Ax A ∃!y xFy)
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