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Theorem List for New Foundations Explorer - 2601-2700   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremneor 2601 Logical OR with an equality. (Contributed by NM, 29-Apr-2007.)
((A = B ψ) ↔ (ABψ))
 
Theoremneanior 2602 A De Morgan's law for inequality. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-2007.)
((AB CD) ↔ ¬ (A = B C = D))
 
Theoremne3anior 2603 A De Morgan's law for inequality. (Contributed by NM, 30-Sep-2013.)
((AB CD EF) ↔ ¬ (A = B C = D E = F))
 
Theoremneorian 2604 A De Morgan's law for inequality. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-2007.)
((AB CD) ↔ ¬ (A = B C = D))
 
Theoremnemtbir 2605 An inference from an inequality, related to modus tollens. (Contributed by NM, 13-Apr-2007.)
AB    &   (φA = B)        ¬ φ
 
Theoremnelne1 2606 Two classes are different if they don't contain the same element. (Contributed by NM, 3-Feb-2012.)
((A B ¬ A C) → BC)
 
Theoremnelne2 2607 Two classes are different if they don't belong to the same class. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jun-2012.)
((A C ¬ B C) → AB)
 
Theoremneleq1 2608 Equality theorem for negated membership. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-1994.)
(A = B → (A CB C))
 
Theoremneleq2 2609 Equality theorem for negated membership. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-1994.)
(A = B → (C AC B))
 
Theoremneleq12d 2610 Equality theorem for negated membership. (Contributed by FL, 10-Aug-2016.)
(φA = B)    &   (φC = D)       (φ → (A CB D))
 
Theoremnfne 2611 Bound-variable hypothesis builder for inequality. (Contributed by NM, 10-Nov-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Oct-2016.)
xA    &   xB       x AB
 
Theoremnfnel 2612 Bound-variable hypothesis builder for inequality. (Contributed by David Abernethy, 26-Jun-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Oct-2016.)
xA    &   xB       x A B
 
Theoremnfned 2613 Bound-variable hypothesis builder for inequality. (Contributed by NM, 10-Nov-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Oct-2016.)
(φxA)    &   (φxB)       (φ → Ⅎx AB)
 
Theoremnfneld 2614 Bound-variable hypothesis builder for inequality. (Contributed by David Abernethy, 26-Jun-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Oct-2016.)
(φxA)    &   (φxB)       (φ → Ⅎx A B)
 
2.1.5  Restricted quantification
 
Syntaxwral 2615 Extend wff notation to include restricted universal quantification.
wff x A φ
 
Syntaxwrex 2616 Extend wff notation to include restricted existential quantification.
wff x A φ
 
Syntaxwreu 2617 Extend wff notation to include restricted existential uniqueness.
wff ∃!x A φ
 
Syntaxwrmo 2618 Extend wff notation to include restricted "at most one."
wff ∃*x A φ
 
Syntaxcrab 2619 Extend class notation to include the restricted class abstraction (class builder).
class {x A φ}
 
Definitiondf-ral 2620 Define restricted universal quantification. Special case of Definition 4.15(3) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 22. (Contributed by NM, 19-Aug-1993.)
(x A φx(x Aφ))
 
Definitiondf-rex 2621 Define restricted existential quantification. Special case of Definition 4.15(4) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 22. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-1993.)
(x A φx(x A φ))
 
Definitiondf-reu 2622 Define restricted existential uniqueness. (Contributed by NM, 22-Nov-1994.)
(∃!x A φ∃!x(x A φ))
 
Definitiondf-rmo 2623 Define restricted "at most one". (Contributed by NM, 16-Jun-2017.)
(∃*x A φ∃*x(x A φ))
 
Definitiondf-rab 2624 Define a restricted class abstraction (class builder), which is the class of all x in A such that φ is true. Definition of [TakeutiZaring] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 22-Nov-1994.)
{x A φ} = {x (x A φ)}
 
Theoremralnex 2625 Relationship between restricted universal and existential quantifiers. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997.)
(x A ¬ φ ↔ ¬ x A φ)
 
Theoremrexnal 2626 Relationship between restricted universal and existential quantifiers. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997.)
(x A ¬ φ ↔ ¬ x A φ)
 
Theoremdfral2 2627 Relationship between restricted universal and existential quantifiers. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997.)
(x A φ ↔ ¬ x A ¬ φ)
 
Theoremdfrex2 2628 Relationship between restricted universal and existential quantifiers. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997.)
(x A φ ↔ ¬ x A ¬ φ)
 
Theoremralbida 2629 Formula-building rule for restricted universal quantifier (deduction rule). (Contributed by NM, 6-Oct-2003.)
xφ    &   ((φ x A) → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A ψx A χ))
 
Theoremrexbida 2630 Formula-building rule for restricted existential quantifier (deduction rule). (Contributed by NM, 6-Oct-2003.)
xφ    &   ((φ x A) → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A ψx A χ))
 
Theoremralbidva 2631* Formula-building rule for restricted universal quantifier (deduction rule). (Contributed by NM, 4-Mar-1997.)
((φ x A) → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A ψx A χ))
 
Theoremrexbidva 2632* Formula-building rule for restricted existential quantifier (deduction rule). (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-1997.)
((φ x A) → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A ψx A χ))
 
Theoremralbid 2633 Formula-building rule for restricted universal quantifier (deduction rule). (Contributed by NM, 27-Jun-1998.)
xφ    &   (φ → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A ψx A χ))
 
Theoremrexbid 2634 Formula-building rule for restricted existential quantifier (deduction rule). (Contributed by NM, 27-Jun-1998.)
xφ    &   (φ → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A ψx A χ))
 
Theoremralbidv 2635* Formula-building rule for restricted universal quantifier (deduction rule). (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-1994.)
(φ → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A ψx A χ))
 
Theoremrexbidv 2636* Formula-building rule for restricted existential quantifier (deduction rule). (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-1994.)
(φ → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A ψx A χ))
 
Theoremralbidv2 2637* Formula-building rule for restricted universal quantifier (deduction rule). (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-1997.)
(φ → ((x Aψ) ↔ (x Bχ)))       (φ → (x A ψx B χ))
 
Theoremrexbidv2 2638* Formula-building rule for restricted existential quantifier (deduction rule). (Contributed by NM, 22-May-1999.)
(φ → ((x A ψ) ↔ (x B χ)))       (φ → (x A ψx B χ))
 
Theoremralbii 2639 Inference adding restricted universal quantifier to both sides of an equivalence. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-1994.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Oct-2016.)
(φψ)       (x A φx A ψ)
 
Theoremrexbii 2640 Inference adding restricted existential quantifier to both sides of an equivalence. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-1994.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Oct-2016.)
(φψ)       (x A φx A ψ)
 
Theorem2ralbii 2641 Inference adding two restricted universal quantifiers to both sides of an equivalence. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-2004.)
(φψ)       (x A y B φx A y B ψ)
 
Theorem2rexbii 2642 Inference adding two restricted existential quantifiers to both sides of an equivalence. (Contributed by NM, 11-Nov-1995.)
(φψ)       (x A y B φx A y B ψ)
 
Theoremralbii2 2643 Inference adding different restricted universal quantifiers to each side of an equivalence. (Contributed by NM, 15-Aug-2005.)
((x Aφ) ↔ (x Bψ))       (x A φx B ψ)
 
Theoremrexbii2 2644 Inference adding different restricted existential quantifiers to each side of an equivalence. (Contributed by NM, 4-Feb-2004.)
((x A φ) ↔ (x B ψ))       (x A φx B ψ)
 
Theoremraleqbii 2645 Equality deduction for restricted universal quantifier, changing both formula and quantifier domain. Inference form. (Contributed by David Moews, 1-May-2017.)
A = B    &   (ψχ)       (x A ψx B χ)
 
Theoremrexeqbii 2646 Equality deduction for restricted existential quantifier, changing both formula and quantifier domain. Inference form. (Contributed by David Moews, 1-May-2017.)
A = B    &   (ψχ)       (x A ψx B χ)
 
Theoremralbiia 2647 Inference adding restricted universal quantifier to both sides of an equivalence. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2000.)
(x A → (φψ))       (x A φx A ψ)
 
Theoremrexbiia 2648 Inference adding restricted existential quantifier to both sides of an equivalence. (Contributed by NM, 26-Oct-1999.)
(x A → (φψ))       (x A φx A ψ)
 
Theorem2rexbiia 2649* Inference adding two restricted existential quantifiers to both sides of an equivalence. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-2004.)
((x A y B) → (φψ))       (x A y B φx A y B ψ)
 
Theoremr2alf 2650* Double restricted universal quantification. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Oct-2016.)
yA       (x A y B φxy((x A y B) → φ))
 
Theoremr2exf 2651* Double restricted existential quantification. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Oct-2016.)
yA       (x A y B φxy((x A y B) φ))
 
Theoremr2al 2652* Double restricted universal quantification. (Contributed by NM, 19-Nov-1995.)
(x A y B φxy((x A y B) → φ))
 
Theoremr2ex 2653* Double restricted existential quantification. (Contributed by NM, 11-Nov-1995.)
(x A y B φxy((x A y B) φ))
 
Theorem2ralbida 2654* Formula-building rule for restricted universal quantifier (deduction rule). (Contributed by NM, 24-Feb-2004.)
xφ    &   yφ    &   ((φ (x A y B)) → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A y B ψx A y B χ))
 
Theorem2ralbidva 2655* Formula-building rule for restricted universal quantifiers (deduction rule). (Contributed by NM, 4-Mar-1997.)
((φ (x A y B)) → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A y B ψx A y B χ))
 
Theorem2rexbidva 2656* Formula-building rule for restricted existential quantifiers (deduction rule). (Contributed by NM, 15-Dec-2004.)
((φ (x A y B)) → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A y B ψx A y B χ))
 
Theorem2ralbidv 2657* Formula-building rule for restricted universal quantifiers (deduction rule). (Contributed by NM, 28-Jan-2006.) (Revised by Szymon Jaroszewicz, 16-Mar-2007.)
(φ → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A y B ψx A y B χ))
 
Theorem2rexbidv 2658* Formula-building rule for restricted existential quantifiers (deduction rule). (Contributed by NM, 28-Jan-2006.)
(φ → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A y B ψx A y B χ))
 
Theoremrexralbidv 2659* Formula-building rule for restricted quantifiers (deduction rule). (Contributed by NM, 28-Jan-2006.)
(φ → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A y B ψx A y B χ))
 
Theoremralinexa 2660 A transformation of restricted quantifiers and logical connectives. (Contributed by NM, 4-Sep-2005.)
(x A (φ → ¬ ψ) ↔ ¬ x A (φ ψ))
 
Theoremrexanali 2661 A transformation of restricted quantifiers and logical connectives. (Contributed by NM, 4-Sep-2005.)
(x A (φ ¬ ψ) ↔ ¬ x A (φψ))
 
Theoremrisset 2662* Two ways to say "A belongs to B." (Contributed by NM, 22-Nov-1994.)
(A Bx B x = A)
 
Theoremhbral 2663 Bound-variable hypothesis builder for restricted quantification. (Contributed by NM, 1-Sep-1999.) (Revised by David Abernethy, 13-Dec-2009.)
(y Ax y A)    &   (φxφ)       (y A φxy A φ)
 
Theoremhbra1 2664 x is not free in x Aφ. (Contributed by NM, 18-Oct-1996.)
(x A φxx A φ)
 
Theoremnfra1 2665 x is not free in x Aφ. (Contributed by NM, 18-Oct-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Oct-2016.)
xx A φ
 
Theoremnfrald 2666 Deduction version of nfral 2668. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Oct-2016.)
yφ    &   (φxA)    &   (φ → Ⅎxψ)       (φ → Ⅎxy A ψ)
 
Theoremnfrexd 2667 Deduction version of nfrex 2670. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Oct-2016.)
yφ    &   (φxA)    &   (φ → Ⅎxψ)       (φ → Ⅎxy A ψ)
 
Theoremnfral 2668 Bound-variable hypothesis builder for restricted quantification. (Contributed by NM, 1-Sep-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Oct-2016.)
xA    &   xφ       xy A φ
 
Theoremnfra2 2669* Similar to Lemma 24 of [Monk2] p. 114, except the quantification of the antecedent is restricted. Derived automatically from hbra2VD in set.mm. Contributed by Alan Sare 31-Dec-2011. (Contributed by NM, 31-Dec-2011.)
yx A y B φ
 
Theoremnfrex 2670 Bound-variable hypothesis builder for restricted quantification. (Contributed by NM, 1-Sep-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Oct-2016.)
xA    &   xφ       xy A φ
 
Theoremnfre1 2671 x is not free in x Aφ. (Contributed by NM, 19-Mar-1997.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Oct-2016.)
xx A φ
 
Theoremr3al 2672* Triple restricted universal quantification. (Contributed by NM, 19-Nov-1995.)
(x A y B z C φxyz((x A y B z C) → φ))
 
Theoremalral 2673 Universal quantification implies restricted quantification. (Contributed by NM, 20-Oct-2006.)
(xφx A φ)
 
Theoremrexex 2674 Restricted existence implies existence. (Contributed by NM, 11-Nov-1995.)
(x A φxφ)
 
Theoremrsp 2675 Restricted specialization. (Contributed by NM, 17-Oct-1996.)
(x A φ → (x Aφ))
 
Theoremrspe 2676 Restricted specialization. (Contributed by NM, 12-Oct-1999.)
((x A φ) → x A φ)
 
Theoremrsp2 2677 Restricted specialization. (Contributed by NM, 11-Feb-1997.)
(x A y B φ → ((x A y B) → φ))
 
Theoremrsp2e 2678 Restricted specialization. (Contributed by FL, 4-Jun-2012.)
((x A y B φ) → x A y B φ)
 
Theoremrspec 2679 Specialization rule for restricted quantification. (Contributed by NM, 19-Nov-1994.)
x A φ       (x Aφ)
 
Theoremrgen 2680 Generalization rule for restricted quantification. (Contributed by NM, 19-Nov-1994.)
(x Aφ)       x A φ
 
Theoremrgen2a 2681* Generalization rule for restricted quantification. Note that x and y needn't be distinct (and illustrates the use of dvelim 2016). (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-1994.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.
((x A y A) → φ)       x A y A φ
 
Theoremrgenw 2682 Generalization rule for restricted quantification. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jun-2014.)
φ       x A φ
 
Theoremrgen2w 2683 Generalization rule for restricted quantification. Note that x and y needn't be distinct. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jun-2014.)
φ       x A y B φ
 
Theoremmprg 2684 Modus ponens combined with restricted generalization. (Contributed by NM, 10-Aug-2004.)
(x A φψ)    &   (x Aφ)       ψ
 
Theoremmprgbir 2685 Modus ponens on biconditional combined with restricted generalization. (Contributed by NM, 21-Mar-2004.)
(φx A ψ)    &   (x Aψ)       φ
 
Theoremralim 2686 Distribution of restricted quantification over implication. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-1997.)
(x A (φψ) → (x A φx A ψ))
 
Theoremralimi2 2687 Inference quantifying both antecedent and consequent. (Contributed by NM, 22-Feb-2004.)
((x Aφ) → (x Bψ))       (x A φx B ψ)
 
Theoremralimia 2688 Inference quantifying both antecedent and consequent. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-1996.)
(x A → (φψ))       (x A φx A ψ)
 
Theoremralimiaa 2689 Inference quantifying both antecedent and consequent. (Contributed by NM, 4-Aug-2007.)
((x A φ) → ψ)       (x A φx A ψ)
 
Theoremralimi 2690 Inference quantifying both antecedent and consequent, with strong hypothesis. (Contributed by NM, 4-Mar-1997.)
(φψ)       (x A φx A ψ)
 
Theoremral2imi 2691 Inference quantifying antecedent, nested antecedent, and consequent, with a strong hypothesis. (Contributed by NM, 19-Dec-2006.)
(φ → (ψχ))       (x A φ → (x A ψx A χ))
 
Theoremralimdaa 2692 Deduction quantifying both antecedent and consequent, based on Theorem 19.20 of [Margaris] p. 90. (Contributed by NM, 22-Sep-2003.)
xφ    &   ((φ x A) → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A ψx A χ))
 
Theoremralimdva 2693* Deduction quantifying both antecedent and consequent, based on Theorem 19.20 of [Margaris] p. 90. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-1999.)
((φ x A) → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A ψx A χ))
 
Theoremralimdv 2694* Deduction quantifying both antecedent and consequent, based on Theorem 19.20 of [Margaris] p. 90. (Contributed by NM, 8-Oct-2003.)
(φ → (ψχ))       (φ → (x A ψx A χ))
 
Theoremralimdv2 2695* Inference quantifying both antecedent and consequent. (Contributed by NM, 1-Feb-2005.)
(φ → ((x Aψ) → (x Bχ)))       (φ → (x A ψx B χ))
 
Theoremralrimi 2696 Inference from Theorem 19.21 of [Margaris] p. 90 (restricted quantifier version). (Contributed by NM, 10-Oct-1999.)
xφ    &   (φ → (x Aψ))       (φx A ψ)
 
Theoremralrimiv 2697* Inference from Theorem 19.21 of [Margaris] p. 90. (Restricted quantifier version.) (Contributed by NM, 22-Nov-1994.)
(φ → (x Aψ))       (φx A ψ)
 
Theoremralrimiva 2698* Inference from Theorem 19.21 of [Margaris] p. 90. (Restricted quantifier version.) (Contributed by NM, 2-Jan-2006.)
((φ x A) → ψ)       (φx A ψ)
 
Theoremralrimivw 2699* Inference from Theorem 19.21 of [Margaris] p. 90. (Restricted quantifier version.) (Contributed by NM, 18-Jun-2014.)
(φψ)       (φx A ψ)
 
Theoremr19.21t 2700 Theorem 19.21 of [Margaris] p. 90 with restricted quantifiers (closed theorem version). (Contributed by NM, 1-Mar-2008.)
(Ⅎxφ → (x A (φψ) ↔ (φx A ψ)))
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