Theorem istopg 22952

Description: Express the predicate "𝐽 is a topology". See istop2g 22953 for another characterization using nonempty finite intersections instead of binary intersections.

Note: In the literature, a topology is often represented by a calligraphic letter T, which resembles the letter J. This confusion may have led to J being used by some authors (e.g., K. D. Joshi, Introduction to General Topology (1983), p. 114) and it is convenient for us since we later use 𝑇 to represent linear transformations (operators). (Contributed by Stefan Allan, 3-Mar-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Nov-2013.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
istopg	⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐽 ∈ Top ↔ (∀𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐽   𝑥,𝐴

Allowed substitution hint:   𝐴(𝑦)

Proof of Theorem istopg

Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pweq 4569	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐽 → 𝒫 𝑧 = 𝒫 𝐽)
2		eleq2 2851	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐽 → (∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ↔ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽))
3	1, 2	raleqbidv 3336	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐽 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑧∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽))
4		eleq2 2851	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐽 → ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑧 ↔ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽))
5	4	raleqbi1dv 3330	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐽 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑧 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽))
6	5	raleqbi1dv 3330	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐽 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑧 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽))
7	3, 6	anbi12d 641	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐽 → ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑧∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)))
8		df-top 22951	. . 3 ⊢ Top = {𝑧 ∣ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑧∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑧)}
9	7, 8	elab2g 3639	. 2 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐽 ∈ Top ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)))
10		df-ral 3077	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽))
11		elpw2g 5289	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽 ↔ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐽))
12	11	imbi1d 343	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝐴 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) ↔ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽)))
13	12	albidv 1940	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝐴 → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽)))
14	10, 13	bitrid 285	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝐴 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽)))
15	14	anbi1d 640	. 2 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝐴 → ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽) ↔ (∀𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)))
16	9, 15	bitrd 281	1 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐽 ∈ Top ↔ (∀𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐽 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 399  ∀wal 1558   = wceq 1560   ∈ wcel 2142  ∀wral 3076   ∩ cin 3903   ⊆ wss 3904  𝒫 cpw 4555  ∪ cuni 4865  Topctop 22950

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1815  ax-4 1829  ax-5 1930  ax-6 1987  ax-7 2028  ax-8 2144  ax-9 2152  ax-ext 2734  ax-sep 5246

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-3an 1100  df-tru 1563  df-ex 1800  df-sb 2091  df-clab 2741  df-cleq 2754  df-clel 2837  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-rab 3415  df-v 3456  df-in 3911  df-ss 3921  df-pw 4557  df-top 22951

This theorem is referenced by:  istop2g  22953  uniopn  22954  inopn  22956  tgcl  23026  distop  23052  indistopon  23058  fctop  23061  cctop  23063  ppttop  23064  epttop  23066  mretopd  23149  toponmre  23150  neiptoptop  23188  kgentopon  23595  qtoptop2  23756  filconn  23940  utoptop  24291  neibastop1  36716