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Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 22601-22700   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremkgentop 22601 A compactly generated space is a topology. (Note: henceforth we will use the idiom "𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen " to denote "𝐽 is compactly generated", since as we will show a space is compactly generated iff it is in the range of the compact generator.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.)
(𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
 
Theoremkgenss 22602 The compact generator generates a finer topology than the original. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.)
(𝐽 ∈ Top → 𝐽 ⊆ (𝑘Gen‘𝐽))
 
Theoremkgenhaus 22603 The compact generator generates another Hausdorff topology given a Hausdorff topology to start from. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
(𝐽 ∈ Haus → (𝑘Gen‘𝐽) ∈ Haus)
 
Theoremkgencmp 22604 The compact generator topology is the same as the original topology on compact subspaces. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.)
((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ (𝐽t 𝐾) ∈ Comp) → (𝐽t 𝐾) = ((𝑘Gen‘𝐽) ↾t 𝐾))
 
Theoremkgencmp2 22605 The compact generator topology has the same compact sets as the original topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.)
(𝐽 ∈ Top → ((𝐽t 𝐾) ∈ Comp ↔ ((𝑘Gen‘𝐽) ↾t 𝐾) ∈ Comp))
 
Theoremkgenidm 22606 The compact generator is idempotent on compactly generated spaces. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.)
(𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen → (𝑘Gen‘𝐽) = 𝐽)
 
Theoremiskgen2 22607 A space is compactly generated iff it contains its image under the compact generator. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.)
(𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen ↔ (𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ (𝑘Gen‘𝐽) ⊆ 𝐽))
 
Theoremiskgen3 22608* Derive the usual definition of "compactly generated". A topology is compactly generated if every subset of 𝑋 that is open in every compact subset is open. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.)
𝑋 = 𝐽       (𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen ↔ (𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋(∀𝑘 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋((𝐽t 𝑘) ∈ Comp → (𝑥𝑘) ∈ (𝐽t 𝑘)) → 𝑥𝐽)))
 
Theoremllycmpkgen2 22609* A locally compact space is compactly generated. (This variant of llycmpkgen 22611 uses the weaker definition of locally compact, "every point has a compact neighborhood", instead of "every point has a local base of compact neighborhoods".) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
𝑋 = 𝐽    &   (𝜑𝐽 ∈ Top)    &   ((𝜑𝑥𝑋) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ((nei‘𝐽)‘{𝑥})(𝐽t 𝑘) ∈ Comp)       (𝜑𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen)
 
Theoremcmpkgen 22610 A compact space is compactly generated. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
(𝐽 ∈ Comp → 𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen)
 
Theoremllycmpkgen 22611 A locally compact space is compactly generated. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
(𝐽 ∈ 𝑛-Locally Comp → 𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen)
 
Theorem1stckgenlem 22612 The one-point compactification of is compact. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
(𝜑𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))    &   (𝜑𝐹:ℕ⟶𝑋)    &   (𝜑𝐹(⇝𝑡𝐽)𝐴)       (𝜑 → (𝐽t (ran 𝐹 ∪ {𝐴})) ∈ Comp)
 
Theorem1stckgen 22613 A first-countable space is compactly generated. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
(𝐽 ∈ 1stω → 𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen)
 
Theoremkgen2ss 22614 The compact generator preserves the subset (fineness) relationship on topologies. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐽𝐾) → (𝑘Gen‘𝐽) ⊆ (𝑘Gen‘𝐾))
 
Theoremkgencn 22615* A function from a compactly generated space is continuous iff it is continuous "on compacta". (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌)) → (𝐹 ∈ ((𝑘Gen‘𝐽) Cn 𝐾) ↔ (𝐹:𝑋𝑌 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋((𝐽t 𝑘) ∈ Comp → (𝐹𝑘) ∈ ((𝐽t 𝑘) Cn 𝐾)))))
 
Theoremkgencn2 22616* A function 𝐹:𝐽𝐾 from a compactly generated space is continuous iff for all compact spaces 𝑧 and continuous 𝑔:𝑧𝐽, the composite 𝐹𝑔:𝑧𝐾 is continuous. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌)) → (𝐹 ∈ ((𝑘Gen‘𝐽) Cn 𝐾) ↔ (𝐹:𝑋𝑌 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ Comp ∀𝑔 ∈ (𝑧 Cn 𝐽)(𝐹𝑔) ∈ (𝑧 Cn 𝐾))))
 
Theoremkgencn3 22617 The set of continuous functions from 𝐽 to 𝐾 is unaffected by k-ification of 𝐾, if 𝐽 is already compactly generated. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
((𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen ∧ 𝐾 ∈ Top) → (𝐽 Cn 𝐾) = (𝐽 Cn (𝑘Gen‘𝐾)))
 
Theoremkgen2cn 22618 A continuous function is also continuous with the domain and codomain replaced by their compact generator topologies. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
(𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾) → 𝐹 ∈ ((𝑘Gen‘𝐽) Cn (𝑘Gen‘𝐾)))
 
12.1.18  Product topologies
 
Syntaxctx 22619 Extend class notation with the binary topological product operation.
class ×t
 
Syntaxcxko 22620 Extend class notation with a function whose value is the compact-open topology.
class ko
 
Definitiondf-tx 22621* Define the binary topological product, which is homeomorphic to the general topological product over a two element set, but is more convenient to use. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
×t = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑠 ∈ V ↦ (topGen‘ran (𝑥𝑟, 𝑦𝑠 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦))))
 
Definitiondf-xko 22622* Define the compact-open topology, which is the natural topology on the set of continuous functions between two topological spaces. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Mar-2015.)
ko = (𝑠 ∈ Top, 𝑟 ∈ Top ↦ (topGen‘(fi‘ran (𝑘 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑟 ∣ (𝑟t 𝑥) ∈ Comp}, 𝑣𝑠 ↦ {𝑓 ∈ (𝑟 Cn 𝑠) ∣ (𝑓𝑘) ⊆ 𝑣}))))
 
Theoremtxval 22623* Value of the binary topological product operation. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.)
𝐵 = ran (𝑥𝑅, 𝑦𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦))       ((𝑅𝑉𝑆𝑊) → (𝑅 ×t 𝑆) = (topGen‘𝐵))
 
Theoremtxuni2 22624* The underlying set of the product of two topologies. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
𝐵 = ran (𝑥𝑅, 𝑦𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦))    &   𝑋 = 𝑅    &   𝑌 = 𝑆       (𝑋 × 𝑌) = 𝐵
 
Theoremtxbasex 22625* The basis for the product topology is a set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Sep-2015.)
𝐵 = ran (𝑥𝑅, 𝑦𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦))       ((𝑅𝑉𝑆𝑊) → 𝐵 ∈ V)
 
Theoremtxbas 22626* The set of Cartesian products of elements from two topological bases is a basis. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
𝐵 = ran (𝑥𝑅, 𝑦𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦))       ((𝑅 ∈ TopBases ∧ 𝑆 ∈ TopBases) → 𝐵 ∈ TopBases)
 
Theoremeltx 22627* A set in a product is open iff each point is surrounded by an open rectangle. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 25-Jan-2015.)
((𝐽𝑉𝐾𝑊) → (𝑆 ∈ (𝐽 ×t 𝐾) ↔ ∀𝑝𝑆𝑥𝐽𝑦𝐾 (𝑝 ∈ (𝑥 × 𝑦) ∧ (𝑥 × 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑆)))
 
Theoremtxtop 22628 The product of two topologies is a topology. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
((𝑅 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ∈ Top) → (𝑅 ×t 𝑆) ∈ Top)
 
Theoremptval 22629* The value of the product topology function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑔((𝑔 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ Fin ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴𝑧)(𝑔𝑦) = (𝐹𝑦)) ∧ 𝑥 = X𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦))}       ((𝐴𝑉𝐹 Fn 𝐴) → (∏t𝐹) = (topGen‘𝐵))
 
Theoremptpjpre1 22630* The preimage of a projection function can be expressed as an indexed cartesian product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Feb-2015.)
𝑋 = X𝑘𝐴 (𝐹𝑘)       (((𝐴𝑉𝐹:𝐴⟶Top) ∧ (𝐼𝐴𝑈 ∈ (𝐹𝐼))) → ((𝑤𝑋 ↦ (𝑤𝐼)) “ 𝑈) = X𝑘𝐴 if(𝑘 = 𝐼, 𝑈, (𝐹𝑘)))
 
Theoremelpt 22631* Elementhood in the bases of a product topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑔((𝑔 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ Fin ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴𝑧)(𝑔𝑦) = (𝐹𝑦)) ∧ 𝑥 = X𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦))}       (𝑆𝐵 ↔ ∃(( Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦𝐴 (𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑤 ∈ Fin ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴𝑤)(𝑦) = (𝐹𝑦)) ∧ 𝑆 = X𝑦𝐴 (𝑦)))
 
Theoremelptr 22632* A basic open set in the product topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑔((𝑔 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ Fin ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴𝑧)(𝑔𝑦) = (𝐹𝑦)) ∧ 𝑥 = X𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦))}       ((𝐴𝑉 ∧ (𝐺 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦𝐴 (𝐺𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑦)) ∧ (𝑊 ∈ Fin ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴𝑊)(𝐺𝑦) = (𝐹𝑦))) → X𝑦𝐴 (𝐺𝑦) ∈ 𝐵)
 
Theoremelptr2 22633* A basic open set in the product topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑔((𝑔 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ Fin ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴𝑧)(𝑔𝑦) = (𝐹𝑦)) ∧ 𝑥 = X𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦))}    &   (𝜑𝐴𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑊 ∈ Fin)    &   ((𝜑𝑘𝐴) → 𝑆 ∈ (𝐹𝑘))    &   ((𝜑𝑘 ∈ (𝐴𝑊)) → 𝑆 = (𝐹𝑘))       (𝜑X𝑘𝐴 𝑆𝐵)
 
Theoremptbasid 22634* The base set of the product topology is a basic open set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑔((𝑔 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ Fin ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴𝑧)(𝑔𝑦) = (𝐹𝑦)) ∧ 𝑥 = X𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦))}       ((𝐴𝑉𝐹:𝐴⟶Top) → X𝑘𝐴 (𝐹𝑘) ∈ 𝐵)
 
Theoremptuni2 22635* The base set for the product topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑔((𝑔 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ Fin ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴𝑧)(𝑔𝑦) = (𝐹𝑦)) ∧ 𝑥 = X𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦))}       ((𝐴𝑉𝐹:𝐴⟶Top) → X𝑘𝐴 (𝐹𝑘) = 𝐵)
 
Theoremptbasin 22636* The basis for a product topology is closed under intersections. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑔((𝑔 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ Fin ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴𝑧)(𝑔𝑦) = (𝐹𝑦)) ∧ 𝑥 = X𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦))}       (((𝐴𝑉𝐹:𝐴⟶Top) ∧ (𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵)) → (𝑋𝑌) ∈ 𝐵)
 
Theoremptbasin2 22637* The basis for a product topology is closed under intersections. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Mar-2015.)
𝐵 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑔((𝑔 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ Fin ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴𝑧)(𝑔𝑦) = (𝐹𝑦)) ∧ 𝑥 = X𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦))}       ((𝐴𝑉𝐹:𝐴⟶Top) → (fi‘𝐵) = 𝐵)
 
Theoremptbas 22638* The basis for a product topology is a basis. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑔((𝑔 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ Fin ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴𝑧)(𝑔𝑦) = (𝐹𝑦)) ∧ 𝑥 = X𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦))}       ((𝐴𝑉𝐹:𝐴⟶Top) → 𝐵 ∈ TopBases)
 
Theoremptpjpre2 22639* The basis for a product topology is a basis. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑔((𝑔 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ Fin ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴𝑧)(𝑔𝑦) = (𝐹𝑦)) ∧ 𝑥 = X𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦))}    &   𝑋 = X𝑛𝐴 (𝐹𝑛)       (((𝐴𝑉𝐹:𝐴⟶Top) ∧ (𝐼𝐴𝑈 ∈ (𝐹𝐼))) → ((𝑤𝑋 ↦ (𝑤𝐼)) “ 𝑈) ∈ 𝐵)
 
Theoremptbasfi 22640* The basis for the product topology can also be written as the set of finite intersections of "cylinder sets", the preimages of projections into one factor from open sets in the factor. (We have to add 𝑋 itself to the list because if 𝐴 is empty we get (fi‘∅) = ∅ while 𝐵 = {∅}.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑔((𝑔 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦) ∈ (𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ Fin ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴𝑧)(𝑔𝑦) = (𝐹𝑦)) ∧ 𝑥 = X𝑦𝐴 (𝑔𝑦))}    &   𝑋 = X𝑛𝐴 (𝐹𝑛)       ((𝐴𝑉𝐹:𝐴⟶Top) → 𝐵 = (fi‘({𝑋} ∪ ran (𝑘𝐴, 𝑢 ∈ (𝐹𝑘) ↦ ((𝑤𝑋 ↦ (𝑤𝑘)) “ 𝑢)))))
 
Theorempttop 22641 The product topology is a topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
((𝐴𝑉𝐹:𝐴⟶Top) → (∏t𝐹) ∈ Top)
 
Theoremptopn 22642* A basic open set in the product topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
(𝜑𝐴𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐹:𝐴⟶Top)    &   (𝜑𝑊 ∈ Fin)    &   ((𝜑𝑘𝐴) → 𝑆 ∈ (𝐹𝑘))    &   ((𝜑𝑘 ∈ (𝐴𝑊)) → 𝑆 = (𝐹𝑘))       (𝜑X𝑘𝐴 𝑆 ∈ (∏t𝐹))
 
Theoremptopn2 22643* A sub-basic open set in the product topology. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 22-Feb-2015.)
(𝜑𝐴𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐹:𝐴⟶Top)    &   (𝜑𝑂 ∈ (𝐹𝑌))       (𝜑X𝑘𝐴 if(𝑘 = 𝑌, 𝑂, (𝐹𝑘)) ∈ (∏t𝐹))
 
Theoremxkotf 22644* Functionality of function 𝑇. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Mar-2015.)
𝑋 = 𝑅    &   𝐾 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝑅t 𝑥) ∈ Comp}    &   𝑇 = (𝑘𝐾, 𝑣𝑆 ↦ {𝑓 ∈ (𝑅 Cn 𝑆) ∣ (𝑓𝑘) ⊆ 𝑣})       𝑇:(𝐾 × 𝑆)⟶𝒫 (𝑅 Cn 𝑆)
 
Theoremxkobval 22645* Alternative expression for the subbase of the compact-open topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Mar-2015.)
𝑋 = 𝑅    &   𝐾 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝑅t 𝑥) ∈ Comp}    &   𝑇 = (𝑘𝐾, 𝑣𝑆 ↦ {𝑓 ∈ (𝑅 Cn 𝑆) ∣ (𝑓𝑘) ⊆ 𝑣})       ran 𝑇 = {𝑠 ∣ ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋𝑣𝑆 ((𝑅t 𝑘) ∈ Comp ∧ 𝑠 = {𝑓 ∈ (𝑅 Cn 𝑆) ∣ (𝑓𝑘) ⊆ 𝑣})}
 
Theoremxkoval 22646* Value of the compact-open topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Mar-2015.)
𝑋 = 𝑅    &   𝐾 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝑅t 𝑥) ∈ Comp}    &   𝑇 = (𝑘𝐾, 𝑣𝑆 ↦ {𝑓 ∈ (𝑅 Cn 𝑆) ∣ (𝑓𝑘) ⊆ 𝑣})       ((𝑅 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ∈ Top) → (𝑆ko 𝑅) = (topGen‘(fi‘ran 𝑇)))
 
Theoremxkotop 22647 The compact-open topology is a topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Mar-2015.)
((𝑅 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ∈ Top) → (𝑆ko 𝑅) ∈ Top)
 
Theoremxkoopn 22648* A basic open set of the compact-open topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Mar-2015.)
𝑋 = 𝑅    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Top)    &   (𝜑𝑆 ∈ Top)    &   (𝜑𝐴𝑋)    &   (𝜑 → (𝑅t 𝐴) ∈ Comp)    &   (𝜑𝑈𝑆)       (𝜑 → {𝑓 ∈ (𝑅 Cn 𝑆) ∣ (𝑓𝐴) ⊆ 𝑈} ∈ (𝑆ko 𝑅))
 
Theoremtxtopi 22649 The product of two topologies is a topology. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 15-Jun-2010.)
𝑅 ∈ Top    &   𝑆 ∈ Top       (𝑅 ×t 𝑆) ∈ Top
 
Theoremtxtopon 22650 The underlying set of the product of two topologies. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Sep-2015.)
((𝑅 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌)) → (𝑅 ×t 𝑆) ∈ (TopOn‘(𝑋 × 𝑌)))
 
Theoremtxuni 22651 The underlying set of the product of two topologies. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
𝑋 = 𝑅    &   𝑌 = 𝑆       ((𝑅 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ∈ Top) → (𝑋 × 𝑌) = (𝑅 ×t 𝑆))
 
Theoremtxunii 22652 The underlying set of the product of two topologies. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 15-Jun-2010.)
𝑅 ∈ Top    &   𝑆 ∈ Top    &   𝑋 = 𝑅    &   𝑌 = 𝑆       (𝑋 × 𝑌) = (𝑅 ×t 𝑆)
 
Theoremptuni 22653* The base set for the product topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
𝐽 = (∏t𝐹)       ((𝐴𝑉𝐹:𝐴⟶Top) → X𝑥𝐴 (𝐹𝑥) = 𝐽)
 
Theoremptunimpt 22654* Base set of a product topology given by substitution. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 22-Feb-2015.)
𝐽 = (∏t‘(𝑥𝐴𝐾))       ((𝐴𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐴 𝐾 ∈ Top) → X𝑥𝐴 𝐾 = 𝐽)
 
Theorempttopon 22655* The base set for the product topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Aug-2015.)
𝐽 = (∏t‘(𝑥𝐴𝐾))       ((𝐴𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐴 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝐵)) → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘X𝑥𝐴 𝐵))
 
Theorempttoponconst 22656 The base set for a product topology when all factors are the same. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Aug-2015.)
𝐽 = (∏t‘(𝐴 × {𝑅}))       ((𝐴𝑉𝑅 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘(𝑋m 𝐴)))
 
Theoremptuniconst 22657 The base set for a product topology when all factors are the same. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
𝐽 = (∏t‘(𝐴 × {𝑅}))    &   𝑋 = 𝑅       ((𝐴𝑉𝑅 ∈ Top) → (𝑋m 𝐴) = 𝐽)
 
Theoremxkouni 22658 The base set of the compact-open topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Mar-2015.)
𝐽 = (𝑆ko 𝑅)       ((𝑅 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ∈ Top) → (𝑅 Cn 𝑆) = 𝐽)
 
Theoremxkotopon 22659 The base set of the compact-open topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Aug-2015.)
𝐽 = (𝑆ko 𝑅)       ((𝑅 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ∈ Top) → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘(𝑅 Cn 𝑆)))
 
Theoremptval2 22660* The value of the product topology function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Feb-2015.)
𝐽 = (∏t𝐹)    &   𝑋 = 𝐽    &   𝐺 = (𝑘𝐴, 𝑢 ∈ (𝐹𝑘) ↦ ((𝑤𝑋 ↦ (𝑤𝑘)) “ 𝑢))       ((𝐴𝑉𝐹:𝐴⟶Top) → 𝐽 = (topGen‘(fi‘({𝑋} ∪ ran 𝐺))))
 
Theoremtxopn 22661 The product of two open sets is open in the product topology. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
(((𝑅𝑉𝑆𝑊) ∧ (𝐴𝑅𝐵𝑆)) → (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∈ (𝑅 ×t 𝑆))
 
Theoremtxcld 22662 The product of two closed sets is closed in the product topology. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Sep-2015.)
((𝐴 ∈ (Clsd‘𝑅) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (Clsd‘𝑆)) → (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∈ (Clsd‘(𝑅 ×t 𝑆)))
 
Theoremtxcls 22663 Closure of a rectangle in the product topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Sep-2015.)
(((𝑅 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌)) ∧ (𝐴𝑋𝐵𝑌)) → ((cls‘(𝑅 ×t 𝑆))‘(𝐴 × 𝐵)) = (((cls‘𝑅)‘𝐴) × ((cls‘𝑆)‘𝐵)))
 
Theoremtxss12 22664 Subset property of the topological product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Sep-2015.)
(((𝐵𝑉𝐷𝑊) ∧ (𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷)) → (𝐴 ×t 𝐶) ⊆ (𝐵 ×t 𝐷))
 
Theoremtxbasval 22665 It is sufficient to consider products of the bases for the topologies in the topological product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 25-Aug-2014.)
((𝑅𝑉𝑆𝑊) → ((topGen‘𝑅) ×t (topGen‘𝑆)) = (𝑅 ×t 𝑆))
 
Theoremneitx 22666 The Cartesian product of two neighborhoods is a neighborhood in the product topology. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 13-Jan-2018.)
𝑋 = 𝐽    &   𝑌 = 𝐾       (((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝐾 ∈ Top) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ((nei‘𝐽)‘𝐶) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((nei‘𝐾)‘𝐷))) → (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∈ ((nei‘(𝐽 ×t 𝐾))‘(𝐶 × 𝐷)))
 
Theoremtxcnpi 22667* Continuity of a two-argument function at a point. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Sep-2015.)
(𝜑𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))    &   (𝜑𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌))    &   (𝜑𝐹 ∈ (((𝐽 ×t 𝐾) CnP 𝐿)‘⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩))    &   (𝜑𝑈𝐿)    &   (𝜑𝐴𝑋)    &   (𝜑𝐵𝑌)    &   (𝜑 → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ∈ 𝑈)       (𝜑 → ∃𝑢𝐽𝑣𝐾 (𝐴𝑢𝐵𝑣 ∧ (𝑢 × 𝑣) ⊆ (𝐹𝑈)))
 
Theoremtx1cn 22668 Continuity of the first projection map of a topological product. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 22-Aug-2015.)
((𝑅 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌)) → (1st ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑌)) ∈ ((𝑅 ×t 𝑆) Cn 𝑅))
 
Theoremtx2cn 22669 Continuity of the second projection map of a topological product. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 22-Aug-2015.)
((𝑅 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌)) → (2nd ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑌)) ∈ ((𝑅 ×t 𝑆) Cn 𝑆))
 
Theoremptpjcn 22670* Continuity of a projection map into a topological product. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
𝑌 = 𝐽    &   𝐽 = (∏t𝐹)       ((𝐴𝑉𝐹:𝐴⟶Top ∧ 𝐼𝐴) → (𝑥𝑌 ↦ (𝑥𝐼)) ∈ (𝐽 Cn (𝐹𝐼)))
 
Theoremptpjopn 22671* The projection map is an open map. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Sep-2015.)
𝑌 = 𝐽    &   𝐽 = (∏t𝐹)       (((𝐴𝑉𝐹:𝐴⟶Top ∧ 𝐼𝐴) ∧ 𝑈𝐽) → ((𝑥𝑌 ↦ (𝑥𝐼)) “ 𝑈) ∈ (𝐹𝐼))
 
Theoremptcld 22672* A closed box in the product topology. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 22-Feb-2015.)
(𝜑𝐴𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐹:𝐴⟶Top)    &   ((𝜑𝑘𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘(𝐹𝑘)))       (𝜑X𝑘𝐴 𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘(∏t𝐹)))
 
Theoremptcldmpt 22673* A closed box in the product topology. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 22-Feb-2015.)
(𝜑𝐴𝑉)    &   ((𝜑𝑘𝐴) → 𝐽 ∈ Top)    &   ((𝜑𝑘𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))       (𝜑X𝑘𝐴 𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘(∏t‘(𝑘𝐴𝐽))))
 
Theoremptclsg 22674* The closure of a box in the product topology is the box formed from the closures of the factors. The proof uses the axiom of choice; the last hypothesis is the choice assumption. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Sep-2015.)
𝐽 = (∏t‘(𝑘𝐴𝑅))    &   (𝜑𝐴𝑉)    &   ((𝜑𝑘𝐴) → 𝑅 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))    &   ((𝜑𝑘𝐴) → 𝑆𝑋)    &   (𝜑 𝑘𝐴 𝑆AC 𝐴)       (𝜑 → ((cls‘𝐽)‘X𝑘𝐴 𝑆) = X𝑘𝐴 ((cls‘𝑅)‘𝑆))
 
Theoremptcls 22675* The closure of a box in the product topology is the box formed from the closures of the factors. This theorem is an AC equivalent. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Sep-2015.)
𝐽 = (∏t‘(𝑘𝐴𝑅))    &   (𝜑𝐴𝑉)    &   ((𝜑𝑘𝐴) → 𝑅 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))    &   ((𝜑𝑘𝐴) → 𝑆𝑋)       (𝜑 → ((cls‘𝐽)‘X𝑘𝐴 𝑆) = X𝑘𝐴 ((cls‘𝑅)‘𝑆))
 
Theoremdfac14lem 22676* Lemma for dfac14 22677. By equipping 𝑆 ∪ {𝑃} for some 𝑃𝑆 with the particular point topology, we can show that 𝑃 is in the closure of 𝑆; hence the sequence 𝑃(𝑥) is in the product of the closures, and we can utilize this instance of ptcls 22675 to extract an element of the closure of X𝑘𝐼𝑆. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Sep-2015.)
(𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   ((𝜑𝑥𝐼) → 𝑆𝑊)    &   ((𝜑𝑥𝐼) → 𝑆 ≠ ∅)    &   𝑃 = 𝒫 𝑆    &   𝑅 = {𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (𝑆 ∪ {𝑃}) ∣ (𝑃𝑦𝑦 = (𝑆 ∪ {𝑃}))}    &   𝐽 = (∏t‘(𝑥𝐼𝑅))    &   (𝜑 → ((cls‘𝐽)‘X𝑥𝐼 𝑆) = X𝑥𝐼 ((cls‘𝑅)‘𝑆))       (𝜑X𝑥𝐼 𝑆 ≠ ∅)
 
Theoremdfac14 22677* Theorem ptcls 22675 is an equivalent of the axiom of choice. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Sep-2015.)
(CHOICE ↔ ∀𝑓(𝑓:dom 𝑓⟶Top → ∀𝑠X 𝑘 ∈ dom 𝑓𝒫 (𝑓𝑘)((cls‘(∏t𝑓))‘X𝑘 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑠𝑘)) = X𝑘 ∈ dom 𝑓((cls‘(𝑓𝑘))‘(𝑠𝑘))))
 
Theoremxkoccn 22678* The "constant function" function which maps 𝑥𝑌 to the constant function 𝑧𝑋𝑥 is a continuous function from 𝑋 into the space of continuous functions from 𝑌 to 𝑋. This can also be understood as the currying of the first projection function. (The currying of the second projection function is 𝑥𝑌 ↦ (𝑧𝑋𝑧), which we already know is continuous because it is a constant function.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Mar-2015.)
((𝑅 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌)) → (𝑥𝑌 ↦ (𝑋 × {𝑥})) ∈ (𝑆 Cn (𝑆ko 𝑅)))
 
Theoremtxcnp 22679* If two functions are continuous at 𝐷, then the ordered pair of them is continuous at 𝐷 into the product topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Aug-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 22-Aug-2015.)
(𝜑𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))    &   (𝜑𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌))    &   (𝜑𝐿 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑍))    &   (𝜑𝐷𝑋)    &   (𝜑 → (𝑥𝑋𝐴) ∈ ((𝐽 CnP 𝐾)‘𝐷))    &   (𝜑 → (𝑥𝑋𝐵) ∈ ((𝐽 CnP 𝐿)‘𝐷))       (𝜑 → (𝑥𝑋 ↦ ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩) ∈ ((𝐽 CnP (𝐾 ×t 𝐿))‘𝐷))
 
Theoremptcnplem 22680* Lemma for ptcnp 22681. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 22-Aug-2015.)
𝐾 = (∏t𝐹)    &   (𝜑𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐹:𝐼⟶Top)    &   (𝜑𝐷𝑋)    &   ((𝜑𝑘𝐼) → (𝑥𝑋𝐴) ∈ ((𝐽 CnP (𝐹𝑘))‘𝐷))    &   𝑘𝜓    &   ((𝜑𝜓) → 𝐺 Fn 𝐼)    &   (((𝜑𝜓) ∧ 𝑘𝐼) → (𝐺𝑘) ∈ (𝐹𝑘))    &   ((𝜑𝜓) → 𝑊 ∈ Fin)    &   (((𝜑𝜓) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐼𝑊)) → (𝐺𝑘) = (𝐹𝑘))    &   ((𝜑𝜓) → ((𝑥𝑋 ↦ (𝑘𝐼𝐴))‘𝐷) ∈ X𝑘𝐼 (𝐺𝑘))       ((𝜑𝜓) → ∃𝑧𝐽 (𝐷𝑧 ∧ ((𝑥𝑋 ↦ (𝑘𝐼𝐴)) “ 𝑧) ⊆ X𝑘𝐼 (𝐺𝑘)))
 
Theoremptcnp 22681* If every projection of a function is continuous at 𝐷, then the function itself is continuous at 𝐷 into the product topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 22-Aug-2015.)
𝐾 = (∏t𝐹)    &   (𝜑𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐹:𝐼⟶Top)    &   (𝜑𝐷𝑋)    &   ((𝜑𝑘𝐼) → (𝑥𝑋𝐴) ∈ ((𝐽 CnP (𝐹𝑘))‘𝐷))       (𝜑 → (𝑥𝑋 ↦ (𝑘𝐼𝐴)) ∈ ((𝐽 CnP 𝐾)‘𝐷))
 
Theoremupxp 22682* Universal property of the Cartesian product considered as a categorical product in the category of sets. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-Dec-2014.)
𝑃 = (1st ↾ (𝐵 × 𝐶))    &   𝑄 = (2nd ↾ (𝐵 × 𝐶))       ((𝐴𝐷𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝐺:𝐴𝐶) → ∃!(:𝐴⟶(𝐵 × 𝐶) ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑃) ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑄)))
 
Theoremtxcnmpt 22683* A map into the product of two topological spaces is continuous if both of its projections are continuous. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 22-Aug-2015.)
𝑊 = 𝑈    &   𝐻 = (𝑥𝑊 ↦ ⟨(𝐹𝑥), (𝐺𝑥)⟩)       ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑈 Cn 𝑅) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑈 Cn 𝑆)) → 𝐻 ∈ (𝑈 Cn (𝑅 ×t 𝑆)))
 
Theoremuptx 22684* Universal property of the binary topological product. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 22-Aug-2015.)
𝑇 = (𝑅 ×t 𝑆)    &   𝑋 = 𝑅    &   𝑌 = 𝑆    &   𝑍 = (𝑋 × 𝑌)    &   𝑃 = (1st𝑍)    &   𝑄 = (2nd𝑍)       ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑈 Cn 𝑅) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑈 Cn 𝑆)) → ∃! ∈ (𝑈 Cn 𝑇)(𝐹 = (𝑃) ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑄)))
 
Theoremtxcn 22685 A map into the product of two topological spaces is continuous iff both of its projections are continuous. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 22-Aug-2015.)
𝑋 = 𝑅    &   𝑌 = 𝑆    &   𝑍 = (𝑋 × 𝑌)    &   𝑊 = 𝑈    &   𝑃 = (1st𝑍)    &   𝑄 = (2nd𝑍)       ((𝑅 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ∈ Top ∧ 𝐹:𝑊𝑍) → (𝐹 ∈ (𝑈 Cn (𝑅 ×t 𝑆)) ↔ ((𝑃𝐹) ∈ (𝑈 Cn 𝑅) ∧ (𝑄𝐹) ∈ (𝑈 Cn 𝑆))))
 
Theoremptcn 22686* If every projection of a function is continuous, then the function itself is continuous into the product topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
𝐾 = (∏t𝐹)    &   (𝜑𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐹:𝐼⟶Top)    &   ((𝜑𝑘𝐼) → (𝑥𝑋𝐴) ∈ (𝐽 Cn (𝐹𝑘)))       (𝜑 → (𝑥𝑋 ↦ (𝑘𝐼𝐴)) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾))
 
Theoremprdstopn 22687 Topology of a structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-Aug-2015.)
𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝑆𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   𝑂 = (TopOpen‘𝑌)       (𝜑𝑂 = (∏t‘(TopOpen ∘ 𝑅)))
 
Theoremprdstps 22688 A structure product of topological spaces is a topological space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-Aug-2015.)
𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝑆𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅:𝐼⟶TopSp)       (𝜑𝑌 ∈ TopSp)
 
Theorempwstps 22689 A structure power of a topological space is a topological space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-Aug-2015.)
𝑌 = (𝑅s 𝐼)       ((𝑅 ∈ TopSp ∧ 𝐼𝑉) → 𝑌 ∈ TopSp)
 
Theoremtxrest 22690 The subspace of a topological product space induced by a subset with a Cartesian product representation is a topological product of the subspaces induced by the subspaces of the terms of the products. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 2-Sep-2015.)
(((𝑅𝑉𝑆𝑊) ∧ (𝐴𝑋𝐵𝑌)) → ((𝑅 ×t 𝑆) ↾t (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = ((𝑅t 𝐴) ×t (𝑆t 𝐵)))
 
Theoremtxdis 22691 The topological product of discrete spaces is discrete. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Aug-2015.)
((𝐴𝑉𝐵𝑊) → (𝒫 𝐴 ×t 𝒫 𝐵) = 𝒫 (𝐴 × 𝐵))
 
Theoremtxindislem 22692 Lemma for txindis 22693. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Aug-2015.)
(( I ‘𝐴) × ( I ‘𝐵)) = ( I ‘(𝐴 × 𝐵))
 
Theoremtxindis 22693 The topological product of indiscrete spaces is indiscrete. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Aug-2015.)
({∅, 𝐴} ×t {∅, 𝐵}) = {∅, (𝐴 × 𝐵)}
 
Theoremtxdis1cn 22694* A function is jointly continuous on a discrete left topology iff it is continuous as a function of its right argument, for each fixed left value. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Sep-2015.)
(𝜑𝑋𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌))    &   (𝜑𝐾 ∈ Top)    &   (𝜑𝐹 Fn (𝑋 × 𝑌))    &   ((𝜑𝑥𝑋) → (𝑦𝑌 ↦ (𝑥𝐹𝑦)) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾))       (𝜑𝐹 ∈ ((𝒫 𝑋 ×t 𝐽) Cn 𝐾))
 
Theoremtxlly 22695* If the property 𝐴 is preserved under topological products, then so is the property of being locally 𝐴. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Mar-2015.)
((𝑗𝐴𝑘𝐴) → (𝑗 ×t 𝑘) ∈ 𝐴)       ((𝑅 ∈ Locally 𝐴𝑆 ∈ Locally 𝐴) → (𝑅 ×t 𝑆) ∈ Locally 𝐴)
 
Theoremtxnlly 22696* If the property 𝐴 is preserved under topological products, then so is the property of being n-locally 𝐴. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-Apr-2015.)
((𝑗𝐴𝑘𝐴) → (𝑗 ×t 𝑘) ∈ 𝐴)       ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑛-Locally 𝐴𝑆 ∈ 𝑛-Locally 𝐴) → (𝑅 ×t 𝑆) ∈ 𝑛-Locally 𝐴)
 
Theorempthaus 22697 The product of a collection of Hausdorff spaces is Hausdorff. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Sep-2015.)
((𝐴𝑉𝐹:𝐴⟶Haus) → (∏t𝐹) ∈ Haus)
 
Theoremptrescn 22698* Restriction is a continuous function on product topologies. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Feb-2015.)
𝑋 = 𝐽    &   𝐽 = (∏t𝐹)    &   𝐾 = (∏t‘(𝐹𝐵))       ((𝐴𝑉𝐹:𝐴⟶Top ∧ 𝐵𝐴) → (𝑥𝑋 ↦ (𝑥𝐵)) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾))
 
Theoremtxtube 22699* The "tube lemma". If 𝑋 is compact and there is an open set 𝑈 containing the line 𝑋 × {𝐴}, then there is a "tube" 𝑋 × 𝑢 for some neighborhood 𝑢 of 𝐴 which is entirely contained within 𝑈. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
𝑋 = 𝑅    &   𝑌 = 𝑆    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Comp)    &   (𝜑𝑆 ∈ Top)    &   (𝜑𝑈 ∈ (𝑅 ×t 𝑆))    &   (𝜑 → (𝑋 × {𝐴}) ⊆ 𝑈)    &   (𝜑𝐴𝑌)       (𝜑 → ∃𝑢𝑆 (𝐴𝑢 ∧ (𝑋 × 𝑢) ⊆ 𝑈))
 
Theoremtxcmplem1 22700* Lemma for txcmp 22702. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Sep-2014.)
𝑋 = 𝑅    &   𝑌 = 𝑆    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Comp)    &   (𝜑𝑆 ∈ Comp)    &   (𝜑𝑊 ⊆ (𝑅 ×t 𝑆))    &   (𝜑 → (𝑋 × 𝑌) = 𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝐴𝑌)       (𝜑 → ∃𝑢𝑆 (𝐴𝑢 ∧ ∃𝑣 ∈ (𝒫 𝑊 ∩ Fin)(𝑋 × 𝑢) ⊆ 𝑣))
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