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Theorem incexc 15192

Description: The inclusion/exclusion principle for counting the elements of a finite union of finite sets. This is Metamath 100 proof #96. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Aug-2017.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
incexc	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → (♯‘∪ 𝐴) = Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)))

Distinct variable group: 𝐴,𝑠

**Proof of Theorem incexc**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		unifi 8813	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ∪ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
2		hashcl 13718	. . . 4 ⊢ (∪ 𝐴 ∈ Fin → (♯‘∪ 𝐴) ∈ ℕ₀)
3	2	nn0cnd 11958	. . 3 ⊢ (∪ 𝐴 ∈ Fin → (♯‘∪ 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
4	1, 3	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → (♯‘∪ 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
5		simpl 485	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
6		pwfi 8819	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ 𝒫 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
7	5, 6	sylib 220	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → 𝒫 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
8		diffi 8750	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝒫 𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅}) ∈ Fin)
9	7, 8	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅}) ∈ Fin)
10		1cnd 10636	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
11	10	negcld 10984	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → -1 ∈ ℂ)
12		eldifsni 4722	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅}) → 𝑠 ≠ ∅)
13	12	adantl 484	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → 𝑠 ≠ ∅)
14		eldifi 4103	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅}) → 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴)
15		elpwi 4548	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 → 𝑠 ⊆ 𝐴)
16	14, 15	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅}) → 𝑠 ⊆ 𝐴)
17		ssfi 8738	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑠 ∈ Fin)
18	5, 16, 17	syl2an 597	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → 𝑠 ∈ Fin)
19		hashnncl 13728	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑠 ∈ Fin → ((♯‘𝑠) ∈ ℕ ↔ 𝑠 ≠ ∅))
20	18, 19	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ((♯‘𝑠) ∈ ℕ ↔ 𝑠 ≠ ∅))
21	13, 20	mpbird 259	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (♯‘𝑠) ∈ ℕ)
22		nnm1nn0 11939	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((♯‘𝑠) ∈ ℕ → ((♯‘𝑠) − 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
23	21, 22	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ((♯‘𝑠) − 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
24	11, 23	expcld 13511	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) ∈ ℂ)
25	16	adantl 484	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → 𝑠 ⊆ 𝐴)
26		simplr 767	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → 𝐴 ⊆ Fin)
27	25, 26	sstrd 3977	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → 𝑠 ⊆ Fin)
28		unifi 8813	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑠 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ Fin) → ∪ 𝑠 ∈ Fin)
29	18, 27, 28	syl2anc 586	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ∪ 𝑠 ∈ Fin)
30		intssuni 4898	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑠 ≠ ∅ → ∩ 𝑠 ⊆ ∪ 𝑠)
31	13, 30	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ∩ 𝑠 ⊆ ∪ 𝑠)
32	29, 31	ssfid 8741	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ∩ 𝑠 ∈ Fin)
33		hashcl 13718	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∩ 𝑠 ∈ Fin → (♯‘∩ 𝑠) ∈ ℕ₀)
34	32, 33	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (♯‘∩ 𝑠) ∈ ℕ₀)
35	34	nn0cnd 11958	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (♯‘∩ 𝑠) ∈ ℂ)
36	24, 35	mulcld 10661	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)) ∈ ℂ)
37	9, 36	fsumcl 15090	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)) ∈ ℂ)
38		disjdif 4421	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({∅} ∩ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) = ∅
39	38	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ({∅} ∩ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) = ∅)
40		0elpw 5256	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∅ ∈ 𝒫 𝐴
41		snssi 4741	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∅ ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 → {∅} ⊆ 𝒫 𝐴)
42	40, 41	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ {∅} ⊆ 𝒫 𝐴
43		undif 4430	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ({∅} ⊆ 𝒫 𝐴 ↔ ({∅} ∪ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) = 𝒫 𝐴)
44	42, 43	mpbi 232	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ({∅} ∪ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) = 𝒫 𝐴
45	44	eqcomi 2830	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝒫 𝐴 = ({∅} ∪ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅}))
46	45	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → 𝒫 𝐴 = ({∅} ∪ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})))
47		1cnd 10636	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
48	47	negcld 10984	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → -1 ∈ ℂ)
49	5, 15, 17	syl2an 597	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → 𝑠 ∈ Fin)
50		hashcl 13718	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑠 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝑠) ∈ ℕ₀)
51	49, 50	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → (♯‘𝑠) ∈ ℕ₀)
52	48, 51	expcld 13511	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → (-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) ∈ ℂ)
53	1	adantr 483	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → ∪ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
54		inss1 4205	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠) ⊆ ∪ 𝐴
55		ssfi 8738	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((∪ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠) ⊆ ∪ 𝐴) → (∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠) ∈ Fin)
56	53, 54, 55	sylancl 588	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → (∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠) ∈ Fin)
57		hashcl 13718	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠) ∈ Fin → (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠)) ∈ ℕ₀)
58	56, 57	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠)) ∈ ℕ₀)
59	58	nn0cnd 11958	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠)) ∈ ℂ)
60	52, 59	mulcld 10661	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) ∈ ℂ)
61	39, 46, 7, 60	fsumsplit 15097	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → Σ𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) = (Σ𝑠 ∈ {∅} ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) + Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠)))))
62		inidm 4195	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∪ 𝐴) = ∪ 𝐴
63	62	fveq2i 6673	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∪ 𝐴)) = (♯‘∪ 𝐴)
64	63	oveq2i 7167	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∪ 𝐴))) = ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − (♯‘∪ 𝐴))
65	4	subidd 10985	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − (♯‘∪ 𝐴)) = 0)
66	64, 65	syl5eq 2868	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∪ 𝐴))) = 0)
67		incexclem 15191	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∪ 𝐴))) = Σ𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))))
68	1, 67	syldan 593	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∪ 𝐴))) = Σ𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))))
69	66, 68	eqtr3d 2858	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → 0 = Σ𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))))
70	4, 37	negsubd 11003	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) + -Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠))) = ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠))))
71		0ex 5211	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∅ ∈ V
72		1cnd 10636	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
73	72, 4	mulcld 10661	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → (1 · (♯‘∪ 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
74		fveq2 6670	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑠 = ∅ → (♯‘𝑠) = (♯‘∅))
75		hash0 13729	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (♯‘∅) = 0
76	74, 75	syl6eq 2872	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑠 = ∅ → (♯‘𝑠) = 0)
77	76	oveq2d 7172	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑠 = ∅ → (-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) = (-1↑0))
78		neg1cn 11752	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ -1 ∈ ℂ
79		exp0 13434	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (-1 ∈ ℂ → (-1↑0) = 1)
80	78, 79	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (-1↑0) = 1
81	77, 80	syl6eq 2872	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑠 = ∅ → (-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) = 1)
82		rint0 4916	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑠 = ∅ → (∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠) = ∪ 𝐴)
83	82	fveq2d 6674	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑠 = ∅ → (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠)) = (♯‘∪ 𝐴))
84	81, 83	oveq12d 7174	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑠 = ∅ → ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) = (1 · (♯‘∪ 𝐴)))
85	84	sumsn 15101	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ V ∧ (1 · (♯‘∪ 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ) → Σ𝑠 ∈ {∅} ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) = (1 · (♯‘∪ 𝐴)))
86	71, 73, 85	sylancr 589	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → Σ𝑠 ∈ {∅} ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) = (1 · (♯‘∪ 𝐴)))
87	4	mulid2d 10659	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → (1 · (♯‘∪ 𝐴)) = (♯‘∪ 𝐴))
88	86, 87	eqtr2d 2857	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → (♯‘∪ 𝐴) = Σ𝑠 ∈ {∅} ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))))
89	9, 36	fsumneg 15142	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})-((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)) = -Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)))
90		expm1t 13458	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((-1 ∈ ℂ ∧ (♯‘𝑠) ∈ ℕ) → (-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) = ((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · -1))
91	11, 21, 90	syl2anc 586	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) = ((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · -1))
92	24, 11	mulcomd 10662	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · -1) = (-1 · (-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1))))
93	24	mulm1d 11092	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (-1 · (-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1))) = -(-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)))
94	91, 92, 93	3eqtrd 2860	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) = -(-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)))
95	25	unissd 4848	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ∪ 𝑠 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴)
96	31, 95	sstrd 3977	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ∩ 𝑠 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴)
97		sseqin2 4192	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∩ 𝑠 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴 ↔ (∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠) = ∩ 𝑠)
98	96, 97	sylib 220	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠) = ∩ 𝑠)
99	98	fveq2d 6674	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠)) = (♯‘∩ 𝑠))
100	94, 99	oveq12d 7174	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) = (-(-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)))
101	24, 35	mulneg1d 11093	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (-(-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)) = -((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)))
102	100, 101	eqtr2d 2857	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → -((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)) = ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))))
103	102	sumeq2dv 15060	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})-((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)) = Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))))
104	89, 103	eqtr3d 2858	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → -Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)) = Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))))
105	88, 104	oveq12d 7174	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) + -Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠))) = (Σ𝑠 ∈ {∅} ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) + Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠)))))
106	70, 105	eqtr3d 2858	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠))) = (Σ𝑠 ∈ {∅} ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) + Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠)))))
107	61, 69, 106	3eqtr4rd 2867	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠))) = 0)
108	4, 37, 107	subeq0d 11005	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → (♯‘∪ 𝐴) = Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 208 ∧ wa 398 = wceq 1537 ∈ wcel 2114 ≠ wne 3016 Vcvv 3494 ∖ cdif 3933 ∪ cun 3934 ∩ cin 3935 ⊆ wss 3936 ∅c0 4291 𝒫 cpw 4539 {csn 4567 ∪ cuni 4838 ∩ cint 4876 ‘cfv 6355 (class class class)co 7156 Fincfn 8509 ℂcc 10535 0cc0 10537 1c1 10538 + caddc 10540 · cmul 10542 − cmin 10870 -cneg 10871 ℕcn 11638 ℕ₀cn0 11898 ↑cexp 13430 ♯chash 13691 Σcsu 15042

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2145 ax-11 2161 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2793 ax-rep 5190 ax-sep 5203 ax-nul 5210 ax-pow 5266 ax-pr 5330 ax-un 7461 ax-inf2 9104 ax-cnex 10593 ax-resscn 10594 ax-1cn 10595 ax-icn 10596 ax-addcl 10597 ax-addrcl 10598 ax-mulcl 10599 ax-mulrcl 10600 ax-mulcom 10601 ax-addass 10602 ax-mulass 10603 ax-distr 10604 ax-i2m1 10605 ax-1ne0 10606 ax-1rid 10607 ax-rnegex 10608 ax-rrecex 10609 ax-cnre 10610 ax-pre-lttri 10611 ax-pre-lttrn 10612 ax-pre-ltadd 10613 ax-pre-mulgt0 10614 ax-pre-sup 10615

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 399 df-or 844 df-3or 1084 df-3an 1085 df-tru 1540 df-fal 1550 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2622 df-eu 2654 df-clab 2800 df-cleq 2814 df-clel 2893 df-nfc 2963 df-ne 3017 df-nel 3124 df-ral 3143 df-rex 3144 df-reu 3145 df-rmo 3146 df-rab 3147 df-v 3496 df-sbc 3773 df-csb 3884 df-dif 3939 df-un 3941 df-in 3943 df-ss 3952 df-pss 3954 df-nul 4292 df-if 4468 df-pw 4541 df-sn 4568 df-pr 4570 df-tp 4572 df-op 4574 df-uni 4839 df-int 4877 df-iun 4921 df-br 5067 df-opab 5129 df-mpt 5147 df-tr 5173 df-id 5460 df-eprel 5465 df-po 5474 df-so 5475 df-fr 5514 df-se 5515 df-we 5516 df-xp 5561 df-rel 5562 df-cnv 5563 df-co 5564 df-dm 5565 df-rn 5566 df-res 5567 df-ima 5568 df-pred 6148 df-ord 6194 df-on 6195 df-lim 6196 df-suc 6197 df-iota 6314 df-fun 6357 df-fn 6358 df-f 6359 df-f1 6360 df-fo 6361 df-f1o 6362 df-fv 6363 df-isom 6364 df-riota 7114 df-ov 7159 df-oprab 7160 df-mpo 7161 df-om 7581 df-1st 7689 df-2nd 7690 df-wrecs 7947 df-recs 8008 df-rdg 8046 df-1o 8102 df-2o 8103 df-oadd 8106 df-er 8289 df-map 8408 df-en 8510 df-dom 8511 df-sdom 8512 df-fin 8513 df-sup 8906 df-oi 8974 df-dju 9330 df-card 9368 df-pnf 10677 df-mnf 10678 df-xr 10679 df-ltxr 10680 df-le 10681 df-sub 10872 df-neg 10873 df-div 11298 df-nn 11639 df-2 11701 df-3 11702 df-n0 11899 df-z 11983 df-uz 12245 df-rp 12391 df-fz 12894 df-fzo 13035 df-seq 13371 df-exp 13431 df-hash 13692 df-cj 14458 df-re 14459 df-im 14460 df-sqrt 14594 df-abs 14595 df-clim 14845 df-sum 15043

This theorem is referenced by: incexc2 15193

W3C validator